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学路网查询工具单词大全
单词大全
单词大全

英语单词分类 轻松记单词

for

英[fə(r)] 美[fər]

  • prep.为;因为;代表;往;支持;关于;给
  • conj.因为
prep.(介词)
  1. 因为,由于
  2. 代表
  3. 向,往
  4. 为了
  5. 对于
  6. 支持
  7. 关于
  8. 为得到
  9. 倾向于
  10. 作为
  11. 赞成
  12. 拥护
conj.(连词)
  1. 因为,由于, 鉴于…,由于…的缘故
  2. 既然
abbr.(缩略词)
  1. =free on rail 【商】火车上交货(价格)
n.(名词)
  1. 论据,理由
prep.(介词)
  1. (表示时间)在(某一特定时间); 在…时节; 持续达 at the time of; on the occasion of
  2. (表示方向)向,朝,开往 toward, so as to reach
  3. (表示对象)替,帮,给,为…作准备,对,对于,对…来说,在…一方 intended to belong to or be given to; as regards its or in regard to
  4. (表示原因)因为,由于,作为…的结果 as the result of
  5. (表示比较)考虑到,与…相比 considering; considered as
  6. (表示距离)延续达,计有 shows distance
  7. (表示结果)当作,作为,作为…的部分,就…的条件而言 as being or as part of
  8. (表示目的)为了…,适用于 shows purpose
  9. (表示态度)支持,赞同,想要 in favor of; in support of; in agreement with
  10. (表示比率)按…比例,以…价格,第…次 shows payment, price, or amount
  11. (表示让步)尽管,虽然 even though
  12. (表示替代)取代,以…身份,意味着 instead of; so as to help
conj.(连词)
  1. 因为,由于 because
In addition to the uses shown below,for is used after some verbs, nouns, and adjectives in order to introduce extra information, and in phrasal verbs such as ‘account for’ and ‘make up for’. It is also used with some verbs that have two objects in order to introduce the second object.
除下列用法外,for 还可以用在一些动词、名词和形容词后,以引出更多信息,还可以用于 account for,make up for 等短语动词中。for 还可以和一些有双宾语的动词连用,引出第二个宾语。

1.(表示对象)为了,给,对于
If something isfor someone, they are intended to have it or benefit from it.

e.g. Isn't that enoughfor you?...
那对你来说不够吗?
e.g. I have some free advicefor you.
我可以为你提供免费咨询。

2.受雇于
If you work or do a jobfor someone, you are employed by them.

e.g. I knew he workedfor a security firm...
我知道他在一家保安公司工作。
e.g. Have you had any experience writingfor radio?
你有给电台写稿子的经验吗?

3.代表(群体或组织)
If you speak or actfor a particular group or organization, you represent them.

e.g. She appears nightly on the television news, speakingfor the State Department.
她作为国务院的发言人,每晚都会出现在电视新闻中。
e.g. ...the spokesmanfor the Democrats.
民主党发言人

4.帮助;为了
If someone does somethingfor you, they do it so that you do not have to do it.

e.g. If your pharmacy doesn't stock the product you want, have them order itfor you...
如果药店没有你想要的药品,让他们为你订购。
e.g. I hold a shop door openfor an old person...
我帮一位老人把住店门。

5.替…(感到);为…(感到)
If you feel a particular emotionfor someone, you feel it on their behalf.

e.g. This is the best thing you've ever done – I am so happyfor you!...
这是你做得最棒的一件事——我为你感到高兴!
e.g. He felt a great sadnessfor this little girl.
他为这个小女孩深感悲哀。

6.(表示情感的对象)对
If you feel a particular emotionfor someone or something, they are the object of that emotion, and you feel it when you think about them.

e.g. John, I'm sorryfor Steve, but I think you've made the right decisions...
约翰,我为史蒂夫感到难过,但是我想你的决定是正确的。
e.g. Mack felt a pitiless contemptfor her.
麦克对她没有同情,只有鄙夷。

7.供…之用;为…所需
You usefor after words such as 'time', 'space', 'money', or 'energy' when you say how much there is or whether there is enough of it in order to be able to do or use a particular thing.

e.g. Many new trains have spacefor wheelchair users...
许多新型列车为坐轮椅者留有空间。
e.g. It would take three to six hoursfor a round trip...
往返行程需要 3 到 6 个小时。

8.供(销售、租用等)
If something isfor sale, hire, or use, it is available to be sold, hired, or used.

for是什么意思

e.g. ...fishmongers displaying freshwater fishfor sale...
摆摊卖淡水鱼的鱼贩
e.g. Skis are availablefor hire on a daily basis.
雪橇可以按天租用。

9.(表示用途或目的)为了,用来
You usefor when you state or explain the purpose of an object, action, or activity.

e.g. ...drug users who use unsterile equipmentfor injections of drugs...
使用未经消毒的注射器注射毒品的吸毒者
e.g. The knifefor cutting sausage was sitting in the sink.
切香肠用的刀放在水槽里。

10.(置于名词后)因为,由于
You usefor after nouns expressing reason or cause.

e.g. He's soon to make a speech in parliament explaining his reasonsfor going...
他很快要在议会发表讲话,说明他辞职的原因。
e.g. The county hospital could find no physical causefor Sumner's problems...
关于萨姆纳的问题,县医院查不出任何生理上的原因。

11.(引导从句)因为,为了
You can usefor to introduce a clause which gives the reason why you made the statement in the main clause.

e.g. He had a great desire to have a home of his ownfor he had always lived with my grandmother.
他强烈渴望拥有一个属于自己的家,因为他一直和我祖母住在一起。

12.因为;以…为原因
You can usefor to introduce the cause of the fact that you have just mentioned.

e.g. ...doing jobs that others turn downfor lack of skill...
做别人不愿意做的没有技术含量的工作
e.g. They cannot sleepfor hunger.
他们饿得睡不着。

13.(用于条件句中)如果不是为了,要不是
for is used in conditional sentences, in expressions such as 'if not for' and 'were it not for', to introduce the only thing which prevents the main part of the sentence from being true.

e.g. If notfor John, Brian wouldn't have learned the truth...
要不是因为约翰,布赖恩也不可能知道真相。
e.g. The earth would be a frozen ball if it were notfor the radiant heat of the sun...
如果没有太阳辐射的热量,地球就会变成一个冰球。

14.(表示时间)持续
You usefor to say how long something lasts or continues.

for的解释

e.g. The toaster remained onfor more than an hour...
烤面包机持续开了一个多小时。
e.g. for a few minutes she sat on her bed watching the clock...
她坐在床上盯着时钟看了几分钟。

You usefor to say how long a period lasts in the past, present, or future, or how much time passes without something happening.She slept for eight hours… He will be away for three weeks… I hadn't seen him for four years. You usesince to say when a period of time started.She has been with the group since it began. …the first civilian president since the coup 17 years ago. You also usesince to refer to the last time that something happened, or to how much time passes without something happening.She hadn'teaten since breakfast… It was a long time since she had been to church.
for 用于表示在过去、现在或将来持续的一段时间,或某事发生之前的时间长短。例如:She slept for eight hours (她睡了8个小时),He will be away for three weeks (他要离开3周),I hadn't seen him for four years (我已经4年没见过他了)。since 用于表示一段时间的开始,例如:She has been with the group since it began (这个集团创建之初她就在那里工作),the first civilian president since the coup 17 years ago (自17年前的政变以来的首位平民总统)。since 也可用于指某事最后一次发生的时间或某事发生之前的时间长短,例如:She hadn't eaten since breakfast (她早饭后就没吃过东西),It was a long time since she had been to church (她很长时间没去教堂了)。

15.(表示距离)延伸
You usefor to say how far something extends.

e.g. We drove onfor a few miles...
我们继续往前开了几公里。
e.g. Great clouds of black smoke were risingfor several hundred feet or so.
大片的黑色烟云升至大约几百英尺的空中。

16.花费;以…的价钱
If something is bought, sold, or donefor a particular amount of money, that amount of money is its price.

e.g. We got the bus back to Tangefor 30 cents...
我们花了 30 美分坐公共汽车回到坦格。
e.g. The Martins sold their housefor about 1.4 million pounds...
马丁夫妇把他们的房子卖了 140 万英镑。

17.在(指定的时间)
If something is plannedfor a particular time, it is planned to happen then.

e.g. ...the Welsh Boat Show, plannedfor July 30–August 1...
预定于 7 月 30 日至 8 月 1 日期间举办的威尔士船展
e.g. Marks & Spencer will be unveiling its latest fashionsfor autumn and winter...
玛莎百货的最新款秋冬季时装即将亮相。

18.在,为了(某个场合)
If you do somethingfor a particular occasion, you do it on that occasion or to celebrate that occasion.

e.g. He asked his daughter what she would likefor her birthday...
他问女儿过生日想要什么。
e.g. I'll be homefor Christmas.
我会回家过圣诞节。

19.去;前往
If you leavefor a particular place or if you take a bus, train, plane, or boatfor a place, you are going there.

e.g. They would be leavingfor Rio early the next morning.
他们第二天一早要去里约。

20.对…来说
You usefor when you make a statement about something in order to say how it affects or relates to someone, or what their attitude to it is.

for

e.g. What mattersfor most scientists is money and facilities...
对多数科学家来说,资金和设备是至关重要的。
e.g. for her, books were as necessary to life as bread...
对她来说,书就像面包一样,是生活必需品。

21.(用于形容词、名词和动词短语后,引出其后动词不定式的主语)
After some adjective, noun, and verb phrases, you usefor to introduce the subject of the action indicated by the following infinitive verb.

e.g. It might be possiblefor a single woman to be accepted as a foster parent...
有可能会接受单身女子作为领养人。
e.g. I had made arrangementsfor my affairs to be dealt with by one of my children...
我已经安排我的一个孩子处理我的事务。

22.就…而言(表示相对来说不寻常)
You usefor when you say that an aspect of something or someone is surprising in relation to other aspects of them.

for的近义词

e.g. He was tallfor an eight-year-old...
对一个 8 岁的孩子而言,他长得很高。
e.g. He had too much moneyfor a young man.
对于一个年轻人来说,他太有钱了。

23.愿意做;打算从事;想要
If you say that you arefor a particular activity, you mean that this is what you want or intend to do.

e.g. Right, who'sfor a toasted sandwich then?...
好吧,谁想要吐司三明治?
e.g. 'What'll it be?' Paul said. —'I'mfor halibut.'
“要吃什么?”保罗说。——“我要吃大比目鱼。”

24.为…喜欢;对…适合
If you say that something isnotfor you, you mean that you do not enjoy it or that it is not suitable for you.

for在线翻译

e.g. Wendy decided the sport was notfor her...
温迪认定这项运动不适合她。
e.g. Notfor me the settled life...
安定的生活并不适合我。

25.(表示负有责任或享有权利)由…
If it isfor youto do something, it is your responsibility or right to do it.

e.g. I wish you would come back to Washington with us, but that'sfor you to decide...
我希望你能和我们一起回华盛顿,但是这由你决定。
e.g. It is notfor me to arrange such matters.
我无权安排这些事情。

26.支持;同意
If you arefor something, you agree with it or support it.

e.g. Are youfor or against public transport?...
你是支持还是反对公共交通?
e.g. I'mfor a government that the people respect and that respects the people...
我拥护一个受到人民尊重并且尊重人民的政府。

27.(用于 argue, case, evidence, vote 等词后,引出所支持或被证明之事)
You usefor after words such as 'argue', 'case', 'evidence', or 'vote' in order to introduce the thing that is being supported or proved.

e.g. Another union has votedfor industrial action in support of a pay claim...
另一个工会已经投票赞成采取要求加薪的劳工行动。
e.g. The casefor nuclear power is impressive...
这个支持核能的案例令人印象深刻。

28.(置于某些名词、形容词或动词后,引出更多信息或与某性质、事物或行为相关的事物)
for is the preposition that is used after some nouns, adjectives, or verbs in order to introduce more information or to indicate what a quality, thing, or action relates to.

e.g. Reduced-calorie cheese is a great substitutefor cream cheese...
低卡路里干酪是奶油干酪的极佳替代品。
e.g. Car park owners should be legally responsiblefor protecting vehicles...
停车场场主有保护停放车辆的法律责任。

29.以…命名
To be namedfor someone means to be given the same name as them.

e.g. The Brady Bill is namedfor former White House Press Secretary James Brady...
布雷迪法案是以前白宫新闻秘书詹姆斯·布雷迪的名字命名的。
e.g. Ayer started N. W. Ayer & Son in 1869, naming the firmfor his father.
艾尔在1869 年成立了 N. W. 艾尔父子公司,公司以他父亲的名字命名。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用after

30.(与 every 连用,引出比率)每…(就有…)
You usefor with 'every' when you are stating a ratio, to introduce one of the things in the ratio.

e.g. for every farm job that is lost, two or three other jobs in the area are put at risk...
在该地区每有一个农民失去工作,另外两到三个从事其他工作的人就会面临失业的危险。
e.g. Where there had been one divorcefor every 100 marriages before the war, now there were five.
战前每100对夫妇中有一对离婚,现在则是 5 对。

31.(用于比较)每镑对每镑/每英里对每英里
You can usefor in expressions such aspound for pound ormile for mile when you are making comparisons between the values or qualities of different things.

e.g. ...the Antarctic, milefor mile one of the planet's most lifeless areas...
南极洲的每一寸土地和世界上其他地方相比都是最荒芜的
e.g. He insists any tax cut be matched dollar-for-dollar with cuts in spending.
他坚持每一项减税都要和支出削减一一对应。

32.(意思)相当于,等于
If a word or expression has the same meaning as another word or expression, you can say that the first one is another word or expressionfor the second one.

e.g. The technical termfor sunburn is erythema...
晒斑的专业术语是红斑。
e.g. Cancer is derived from the Greek wordfor crab, karkinos.
cancer 这个词派生自希腊语中表示螃蟹的 karkinos 一词

33.(引出可在其他地方找到的信息)至于,对于
You usefor in a piece of writing when you mention information which will be found somewhere else.

for是什么意思

e.g. for further information on the life of William James Sidis, see Amy Wallace, 'The Prodigy'.
想了解关于威廉·詹姆斯·西迪斯生平的更多信息,请参阅埃米·华莱士所著《神童》。

Bothfor andto can be used to talk about somebody's purpose, but in different structures.for must be followed by a noun when expressing purpose.Occasionally I go to the pub for a drink.for is not normally used before a verb. You cannot say 'I go to the pub for to have a drink'. You can usefor before an -ing form to describe the purpose of an object.…a small machine for weighing the post. With verbs, the infinitive is used without 'for'.She then went off to fetch help.
for 和 to 都可以用于谈论某人的目的,但是所用结构不同。表示目的时,for 后面必须接名词,例如:Occasionally I go to the pub for a drink (我偶尔会到酒吧里喝一杯)。for 一般不用在动词前。不能说I go to the pub for to have a drink。可以在-ing形式前用for来描述某物的用途,例如:a small machine for weighing the post (给邮件称重的小机器)。for 不与动词不定式连用, 如: She then went off to fetch help (她接着出去找人帮忙)。

34.(尽管有不同意见或实际困难)完全赞成,坚信
If you say that you areall for doing something, you agree or strongly believe that it should be done, but you are also often suggesting that other people disagree with you or that there are practical difficulties.

for

e.g. I am allfor cutting carbon dioxide emissions, but that would be much more easily achieved by giving subsidies to windpower, than with nuclear power...
我完全赞成减少二氧化碳的排放,但是,相比发展核能,对发展风能提供补贴更容易实现这一目标。
e.g. He is allfor players earning what they can while they are in the game...
他完全赞成现役运动员尽可能多赚钱。

35.会惹麻烦;要闯祸
If youare in for it or, in British English, if youare for it, you are likely to get into trouble because of something you have done.

for

36.首次/最后一次
You use expressions such asfor the first time andfor the last time when you are talking about how often something has happened before.

for在线翻译

e.g. He was marriedfor the second time, this time to a Belgian...
他第二次结婚,这一次是和一个比利时人。
e.g. for the first time in my career, I was failing.
我职业生涯中第一次经历失败。

37. butfor -> see but
for all -> see all

1. 循环语句:算法:定义一个整数型变量i,使用循环语句(for)让i从2到n-1,在每个循环里让n除以i,如果能整除则在屏幕上打印i. 很简练吧~^_^

2. 循环:for (i=0; ifor)控制输入 */for (i=0; ifor)控制输出 */任何一种计算机语言都要从某种人们容易理解的形式(源代码)转化成计算机可以执行的形式(机器指令).

3.for:free on railroad; 火车上交货

4. for的反义词

4.for:fund outflow ratio; 资金外流比例

5.

5.forforced outage rate; 强迫停机率

6.for:fuel oil return; 燃料油回路

A party was held for them.

设宴招待他们。

They jumped for joy.

他们高兴地跳了起来。

I am speaking for all the workers in this firm.

我代表公司全体工作人员讲话。

We set off for London.

我们动身去伦敦。

They are all for him.

他们都拥护他。

for him to forget his favorite hobby would be impossible.

要他放弃他所喜爱的业余爱好是不可能的。

a present for you

给你的礼物

We got the bus back to Tange for 30 cents...

我们花了 30 美分坐公共汽车回到坦格。

Great clouds of black smoke were rising for several hundred feet or so.

大片的黑色烟云升至大约几百英尺的空中。

We drove on for a few miles...

我们继续往前开了几公里。

for a few minutes she sat on her bed watching the clock...

她坐在床上盯着时钟看了几分钟。

The toaster remained on for more than an hour...

烤面包机持续开了一个多小时。

The county hospital could find no physical cause for Sumner's problems...

关于萨姆纳的问题,县医院查不出任何生理上的原因。

He had a great desire to have a home of his own for he had always lived with my grandmother.

他强烈渴望拥有一个属于自己的家,因为他一直和我祖母住在一起。

...doing jobs that others turn down for lack of skill...

做别人不愿意做的没有技术含量的工作

They cannot sleep for hunger.

他们饿得睡不着。

If not for John, Brian wouldn't have learned the truth...

要不是因为约翰,布赖恩也不可能知道真相。

The earth would be a frozen ball if it were not for the radiant heat of the sun...

如果没有太阳辐射的热量,地球就会变成一个冰球。

He felt a great sadness for this little girl.

他为这个小女孩深感悲哀。

John, I'm sorry for Steve, but I think you've made the right decisions...

约翰,我为史蒂夫感到难过,但是我想你的决定是正确的。

Mack felt a pitiless contempt for her.

麦克对她没有同情,只有鄙夷。

Many new trains have space for wheelchair users...

许多新型列车为坐轮椅者留有空间。

It would take three to six hours for a round trip...

往返行程需要 3 到 6 个小时。

...fishmongers displaying freshwater fish for sale...

摆摊卖淡水鱼的鱼贩

Skis are available for hire on a daily basis.

雪橇可以按天租用。

...drug users who use unsterile equipment for injections of drugs...

使用未经消毒的注射器注射毒品的吸毒者

The knife for cutting sausage was sitting in the sink.

切香肠用的刀放在水槽里。

He's soon to make a speech in parliament explaining his reasons for going...

他很快要在议会发表讲话,说明他辞职的原因。

This is the best thing you've ever done 'u2013 I am so happy for you!...

这是你做得最棒的一件事——我为你感到高兴!

...the spokesman for the Democrats.

民主党发言人

If your pharmacy doesn't stock the product you want, have them order it for you...

如果药店没有你想要的药品,让他们为你订购。

I hold a shop door open for an old person...

我帮一位老人把住店门。

Isn't that enough for you?...

那对你来说不够吗?

I have some free advice for you.

我可以为你提供免费咨询。

I knew he worked for a security firm...

我知道他在一家保安公司工作。

Have you had any experience writing for radio?

你有给电台写稿子的经验吗?

She appears nightly on the television news, speaking for the State Department.

她作为国务院的发言人,每晚都会出现在电视新闻中。

用作介词(prep.)
  1. We've invited our guests for 9 o'clock.
    我们已邀请客人九点钟来。
  2. We went to the pictures for my birthday.
    我生日那天我们看电影去了。
  3. It's cold for the time of year.
    在一年的这个时节天气是冷了些。
  4. She didn't answer for a long several minutes.
    她几分钟后才回答。
  5. They made a rush for the exit.
    他们猛然冲向出口处。
  6. This train is for Brighton only.
    这班火车仅开往布赖顿。
  7. What can I do for you?
    我能帮你什么忙吗?
  8. Let me lift that heavy box for you.
    让我替你提那只重箱子。
  9. You had to be ready for any emergency.
    你得随时预防不测。
  10. This inspired in them a love for learning.
    这使他们产生了学习的热情。
  11. fortunately for him, he can swim.
    对他来说幸运的是,他会游泳。
  12. He speaks too softly for her to hear.
    他讲话声音太轻,她听不见。
  13. I'm pretty angry with you for not telling me.
    由于你没有告诉我,我对你很生气。
  14. She couldn't speak for fury.
    她气得说不出话来。
  15. I followed him for some distance.
    我跟着他走了一段路程。
  16. We can't accept that as a basis for a decision.
    我们不能同意以此为基础来作出决定。
  17. I had meat for supper.
    我晚饭吃肉。
  18. There are no real grounds for optimism.
    确实没有什么乐观的理由。
  19. The ship sent out a message for help.
    船只发出求救信号。
  20. She's the very person for the work.
    她最适合干这项工作。
  21. I've sent my coat away for cleaning.
    我已把外套送去清洗了。
  22. Milk is the natural food for young babies.
    牛奶是婴儿的天然食品。
  23. Are you for the plan or against it?
    你支持这计划还是反对它呢?
  24. I'm for bed.
    我想睡觉了。
  25. for every mistake you make, you'll lose half a mark.
    每犯一个错误扣半分。
  26. I bought this table for £30.
    我买这张桌子花了30英镑。
  27. I met them for the second time last week.
    我上周第二次遇见他们。
  28. for all this wealth, he was unhappy.
    尽管他富有,但他并不幸福。
  29. I, for one, shall vote against the proposal.
    我本人对这个提议投反对票。
  30. Red is for danger.
    红色标示危险。
用作连词(conj.)
  1. Something fell in, for I heard a splash.
    有东西掉进去了,因为我听见扑通一声。
  2. The angles are equal, for ABC is equilateral.
    三角相等,因为三角形ABC是等边三角形。
用作介词 (prep.)
动词+~~+名词
  • A fear not exactly of James but of something that James stood for.

    出自:I. Murdoch

退货

A:Here’s (a receipt/ a voucher/ check)for store credit.
这是商店退货单的(收据/凭证/单据)。

B:Great. Thanks.
好的,谢谢。

兜风

for

B:Want to gofor a (ride/ drive/ spin)?
想出去兜兜风吗?

for的翻译

A:Sure.
当然。

还礼

A:Thank youfor everything.
感谢您做的一切。

for的近义词

B:You’re quite welcome.
不客气。

conj.(连词)
  1. for是并列连词,引导的是并列从句,表示原因的语气很弱,一般是对结果作出推断性的补充说明或解释,不表示直接原因, for前多加逗号。
  2. for用法较正式,很少用于口语,一般用于书面语。
prep.(介词)
for, after, at, by, from, over, with, through
  • 这两个词都可表示“按照”“根据”“依照”“依从”。其区别在于:
  • 1.at多接抽象名词; 而by多接具体名词。
  • 2.这两个词都有“按…计算”的意思,不过by用于英式英语; at用于美式英语。
  • for, after, despite, notwithstanding, with
  • 这几个词均可表示“让步”。after表示“让步”时在大多数情况下要和all连用,意思是“经过一切…之后,仍然…”; despite和in spite of具有相同的意思,但despite是正式用语,且语气较强; for表示“让步”时,其意思和用法与with基本相同,表示有保留的或未起作用的理由、原因,有“虽然…还是…”“尽管…仍然…”的意思,它们一般用于口语中,而且都必须和all连用,出现在句首; notwithstanding是正式用语,表示“让步”的语气较弱,其宾语往往是表示难度较小的障碍的名词,它引导的短语可以置于句首,亦可置于句中或句末,有时还可置于它引导的短语之后。
  • for, against, on, with
  • 这四个介词均可表示“对…的态度”。其区别是:
  • against指在观点或主张等方面与某人采取对立的态度,意思是“反对”“与…对抗”; for指在观点或主张等方面与某人采取合作一致的态度,意思是“支持”“赞成”; on常与side连用,表示“站在…一边”; with常指在观点或主张上与某人采取一致的态度,意思是“与…一致”“与…站在一边”,但有时也可指“与…对抗”“站在…的对立面”。
  • for, against
  • 这两个介词均可表示目的,意思是“为了…作出准备”。其区别是:
  • against常指为了防备突如其来的或有迹象表明可能会发生的事情而不得不采取防范措施,带有被动的抗拒和自卫的含意; for则常指为了预防一般性的或常规性的情况而作出必要的准备,带有主动的、有组织、有准备的含意。
  • for, ago
  • 这两个词都表示时间。但含义不同:ago说明某事发生在过去的某一时间,而for则指动作或状态延续了多长时间。试比较:
  • The old woman died two days ago.
  • 那老太太两天前去世了。
  • The old woman was ill for three years before she died.
  • 那老太太病了三年后,去世了。
  • for, as
  • 这两个词均可作“作为;当作;用作”解,一般情况下可以互换。但as表示资格,而for表示用途。例如:
  • She was respected as a teacher.
  • 作为一名教师,她受到尊敬。
  • She won't do for a teacher.
  • 她做教师不行。
  • 另外,在regard,think of,treat等动词之后一般用as,不用for
  • for, before
  • 这两个词都可表示时间,但before可用于肯定句和否定句,表示将来的一个时间点;而for只用于否定句,表示将来的一个时间段。例如:
  • The sun will not rise before six o'clock.
  • 太阳在六点钟前不会升起。
  • The sun will not rise for an hour.
  • 太阳在一个小时之内不会升起。
  • for, during
  • 这两个介词都可表示时间段。
  • 1.during表示什么事情发生在什么时间,其后必须带有限定成分的时间词组; for表示什么事情持续了多长时间,其后的时间词组可以是限定的,也可以是非限定的。
  • 2.during可以与延续性动词连用,也可以与瞬间动词连用; for除了表示目的以外,一般不可以与瞬间动词连用。
  • for, in
  • for和in都可表示时间。
  • 1.for表示一整段时间,其动作或状态由这段时间的开始持续到这段时间的终了,因此for本身就有“持续”的含意; 而in只是划定一个时间界限,而其动作或状态只局限在这个范围之内,但不一定贯穿始终。
  • 2.表示将来的一个时期,在肯定句中用in; 但在否定句中只能用for
  • for, since
  • 这两个词都可以和表示时间的词语连用。一般说来, for后接一段时间(累计时间),用以说明某事一直进行了多长时间; 而since后接某一时间(过去的一个时间点),用以表示某件事开始的时间。
  • for, to
  • 这两个介词均可与位移动词连用,表示动作的运动方向。
  • 1.for往往与be bound, be booked, be destined, depart, embark, head, leave, make, set, set off, set out, start, steer等动词连用; to往往与come, drive, fly, get, go, lead, march, move, return, ride, travel, walk等动词连用。
  • 2.for往往含有“向前方的目标运动”的意思; 而to则含有“向最终目标运动”的意思。试比较:
  • They sailed for Guangzhou.
  • 他们开船驶向广州。
  • They sailed to Guangzhou.
  • 他们开船驶至广州。
  • conj.(连词)
    for, as, because, since
  • 这四个词都可以作连词引导一个表示原因的状语从句。其区别是:
  • 1.because是从属连词,引导的原因状语从句指的是自然、直接的原因,主句表示必然的因果关系,而原因构成句子的主要部分,是句子的重点。另外,because引导的从句多放在句末,但有时也可放在句首,这种情况往往是为了强调。
  • 2.如果原因很明显或已为人们所知,或不如句子的其余部分重要,就用as或since,since比as更正式一些,这两个词都为从属连词,常译为“由于,既然”,语气比because轻。as和since引导的句子多放在整个句子的开头,偶尔它们引导的(特别是since引导的)句子也可以放在后面。since作为理由有“不好”或“勉强”的含意;而as只将既成事实作为理由,并不含有“不好”或“勉强”的意味。
  • 3.for是并列连词,引导的是并列从句,表示原因的语气很弱,一般是对结果作推断性的补充说明或解释,不表示直接原因。for较正式,很少用于口语,一般用于书面语,前面一般多用逗号。
  • as,because,for,since
  • 这些连词均含有“因为”之意。
  • as从属连词,语意较because, since弱,着重在主句,所表示的原因或理由是“附带的”。
  • because从属连词,语意强,着重直接的原因或理由,所引出的从句是全句的重心,用以回答why提出的问题。
  • for并列连词,语气较弱,所引出的句子一般放在后面,表示附带说明的理由或推断理由。
  • since语意比because弱,但比as强,一般用于表示“由于大家已知的事实”。
  • during,for
  • 这两个介词都有“在……期”之意。
  • during
  • for指特定的某一段时间,侧重事件持续时间的总长度。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的for;最初源自古日耳曼语的fura,意为前面,之前。
    中考真题例句OG 1.for

    Someday, you will pay 20 times the costfor breaking your promise.

    总有一天,你会为违背诺言付出20倍的代价。

    2019齐齐哈尔市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.for

    It’s known worldwidefor its production of grapes and the Hami melons.

    它以出产葡萄和哈密瓜而闻名于世。

    2019齐齐哈尔市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.for

    When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloonsfor all to see.

    当灯笼点燃时,它们像热气球一样慢慢升到空中,让所有人都能看到。

    2018黄冈市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.for

    It's timefor us to take action together.

    是我们一起行动的时候了。

    2019哈尔滨市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.for

    So I want to say thank youfor making our ‘grown-up’ experience so amazing and fun.

    因此我想感谢你们让我们的“成人”经历如此精彩和有趣。

    2018河南省卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.for

    There is an advantagefor them, they get to eat some of the fish that escape (逃脱) from the net.

    对于它们来说有好处的,它们可以吃到一些从渔网逃脱出来的鱼。

    2018江西省卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.for

    Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more workfor human beings than all other tools.

    虽然它很小,但笔改变了历史,推动了国家贸易,记录了事件,传播了新闻,为人类做了比其他工具多得多的工作。

    2019河北省卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.for

    As Tolstoy once said, "One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to workfor the person one loves and to love one's work."

    正如托尔斯泰所言:“一个人如果知道如何工作,如何去爱,如何为自己所爱的人工作,以及去爱自己的工作的话,他就能在这人世间活的精彩。”

    2019深圳市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.for

    They didn't have a schoolfor their kids.

    他们的孩子没有学校。

    2019天津市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.for

    My mother just held me while I sobbedfor hours.

    在我哭哭啼啼的几个小时里,妈妈只是抱着我。

    2019温州市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.for

    Imagine workingfor 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealing with the most rude customers?

    想象一下,工作12个小时,总是站着,然后和最粗鲁的顾客打交道?

    2019云南省卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.for

    After lyingfor hours on cold ground, your fingers would probably be so numb (麻木的) that you could hardly move them.

    在冰冷的地面上躺了几个小时后,你的手指可能会麻木得几乎无法动弹。

    2018南京市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.for

    In China,for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls.

    例如,在中国,20%的男孩(运动)足够活跃,相比之下,女孩只有11%。

    2020吉林省卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.for

    Club activities, sports, computer-game playing, and TV viewing,for example, all contribute to(促成)teens having less timefor both homework and sleep.

    例如,俱乐部活动、体育运动、电脑游戏和看电视都会使青少年的家庭作业和睡眠时间减少。

    2019南京市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.for

    We callfor more educational resources to these places.

    我们呼吁向这些地方提供更多的教育资源。

    2018兰州市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.for

    There is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin (皮肤) will make upfor three flaws (缺陷) ”.

    中国有句俗话叫"一白遮百丑"。

    2018杭州市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.for

    Basically, an electric car can go twice as far as a gas carfor the same price.

    基本上,同样的价格,一辆电动车的续航能力是一辆燃油汽车的两倍。

    2020南京市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.for

    They can bring you much pleasurefor sure.

    它们肯定能给你带来很多快乐。

    2018长春市卷

    考研真题例句OG 1.for

    It is still challenging to get insurancefor family members.

    为家庭成员购买保险仍然是一个挑战。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.for

    I find courage an essential qualityfor the understanding, let alone the performance, of his works.

    我发现,要理解他的作品,勇气是必不可少的,更不用说演奏他的作品了。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.for

    Firms are now studying how genes interact, lookingfor correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease.

    公司现在正在研究基因如何相互作用,寻找可能用于确定疾病原因。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.for

    for the first time in history more people live in towns than in the country.

    城镇居住人口有史以来第一次超过了农村居住人口。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.for

    Andfor women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks.

    对于在外工作的女性来说,她们经常在做家务。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.for

    for all the possibilities of our new culture machines, most people are still stuck in download mode.

    对于我们新文化机器的所有可能性,大多数人仍然停留在下载模式。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.for

    Paywalledfor a year or more so that the publishers can make a profit before being placed on general release.

    在一年或更长时间内付费下载,这样发行商就可以在正式发行前盈利。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.for

    Society has an interest in their performance, not justfor the short term butfor the long term.

    社会对他们的表现感兴趣,不仅是短期的,也是长期的。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.for

    for a time literature showed no interest in this public stage.

    有一段时间,文学对这个公共舞台不感兴趣。

    2018英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.for

    for instance, failure can help you discover how strong a person you are.

    例如,失败可以帮助你发现你是一个多么坚强的人。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.for

    Curiosity is often considered a good instinct — it can lead to new scientific advances,for instance.

    好奇心通常被认为是一种良好的本能——例如,它可以带来新的科学进步。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.for

    Justice Antonin Scalia,for example, appeared at political events.

    例如,大法官安东宁·斯卡利亚出现在政治事件中。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.for

    And people who runfor the bus?

    那些跑向公共汽车的人呢?

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.for

    The Renaissance was over and it was timefor a new era - the Age of Reason.

    文艺复兴已经结束,是时候进入一个新时代了——理性时代。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.for

    And guilt can encourage humans to make upfor errors and fix relationships.

    而内疚可以鼓励人类弥补错误,修复关系。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.for

    The services are paidfor by advertisers.

    这些服务由广告商付费。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.for

    Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review alsofor free.

    其他科学家也免费从事同行评审的专业工作。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.for

    As a condition of receiving state approvalfor the sale, the company agreed to seek permission from state regulators.

    作为获得州政府批准出售的一个条件,该公司同意寻求州政府监管机构的许可。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.for

    It needs once andfor all to bar broadband providers from meddling in the traffic on their network .

    它需要一劳永逸地禁止宽带提供商干预其网络流量。

    2021英语一

    上一个:force

    下一个:footstep

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