adv.(副词)

1. 通过，穿过
2. 彻底，完全
3. 从头至尾，自始至终，彻头彻尾，直至完成
4. 直达，过去
5. 透
6. 接通，到底
7. 从一端到另一端，径直
8. 地地道道
9. 经历

prep.(介词)

1. 穿过，通过，越过...的限制
2. 由于，因为
3. 以，凭籍
4. 遍及
5. 从头到尾，贯穿，从...开始至终，在...整个期间
6. 用
7. 在...各处
8. 在...之间，在...之中
9. 完成
10. 完，尽
11. 从...直至

adj.(形容词)

1. 直通的，直达的
2. 完成的
3. 全程的
4. 贯穿的，穿过的
5. 过境的
6. 结束的，完结的，了结
7. 断交的
8. 戒绝的
9. 接通的
10. 通话完毕的
11. 联运的
12. 可以通行的
13. 有洞的

n.(名词)

1. 地道，通道

v.(动词)

1. 贯彻

prep.(介词)

1. (表示位置)在…之中; 在…各处; 遍及 between; in; extending all over
2. (表示时间)在…期间; 从…开头到结尾 during; from start to end
3. (表示方向)从…的一端到另一端; 经过 from start to end
4. (表示状态)经历着; 度过 experience
5. (表示方式)凭借; 用 by
6. (表示原因)因为,由于 because of sth
7. (表示让步)尽管有(反对、抗议等的声音); 顶着 going against

adv.(副词)

1. 通过,过去 from one side to other side
2. 进行到底 from the beginning to the end

Adjective:

1. having finished or arrived at completion;

   "certain to make history before he's done"
   "it's a done deed"
   "after the treatment, the patient is through except for follow-up"
   "almost through with his studies"
   

2. (of a route or journey etc.) continuing without requiring stops or changes;

   "a through street"
   "a through bus"
   "through traffic"
   

Adverb:

1. from beginning to end;

   "read this book through"
   

2. over the whole distance;

   "this bus goes through to New York"
   

3. to completion;

   "think this through very carefully!"
   

4. in diameter;

   "this cylinder measures 15 inches through"
   

5. throughout the entire extent;

   "got soaked through in the rain"
   "I'm frozen through"
   "a letter shot through with the writer's personality"
   "knew him through and through"
   "boards rotten through and through"
   

In addition to the uses shown below,through is used in phrasal verbs such as ‘see through’, ‘think through’, and ‘win through’.
除下列用法外，through 还可用于 see through，think through，win through 等动词短语中。The preposition is pronounced /θruː/. In other cases, through is pronounced /'θruː/. 介词读作 /θruː/，其他情况下在句中作重读。

1.穿过,通过(洞、口子、管道等);从…的一端到另一端
To movethrough something such as a hole, opening, or pipe means to move directly from one side or end of it to the other.

e.g. The theatre was evacuated when rain pouredthrough the roof at the Liverpool Playhouse...
雨从利物浦剧院的屋顶倾泻而入，剧院的观众被疏散了。
e.g. Go straightthrough that door under the EXIT sign...
从“安全出口”标志下的那道门直穿过去。

2.(切)开;(割)断;(凿)穿
To cutthrough something means to cut it in two pieces or to make a hole in it.

e.g. Use a proper fish knife and fork if possible as they are designed to cutthrough the flesh but not the bones...
如果可能的话，选用正规的吃鱼刀叉，因为它们是专门设计来切开鱼肉而又不会切断鱼骨的。
e.g. Rabbits still manage to find a way in. I am sure that some have even taken to gnawingthrough the metal.
兔子还是找到办法进去了。我敢断定，有些兔子甚至已经用上了咬断金属的办法。

3.穿过，通过(城市、地区、国家);遍及
To gothrough a town, area, or country means to travel across it or in it.

e.g. Go up to Ramsgate, cross into France, gothrough Andorra and into Spain.
北行至拉姆斯盖特，然后横跨法国，穿过安多拉，进入西班牙。
e.g. ...travellingthrough pathless woods...
在人迹罕至的树林中穿行

4.在…之间;在…之中
If you movethrough a group of things or a mass of something, it is on either side of you or all around you.

e.g. We made our waythrough the crowd to the river...
我们挤过人群，来到河边。
e.g. Sybil's fingers ranthrough the water...
西比尔的手指在水中划来划去。

5.跨越(障碍等)
To getthrough a barrier or obstacle means to get from one side of it to the other.

e.g. Allow twenty-five minutes to getthrough Passport Control and Customs...
留出 25 分钟过护照检查处和海关。
e.g. He was one of the last of the crowd to passthrough the barrier...
他是那群人里最后一批跨越障碍的。

6.闯过，硬闯(红灯)
If a driver goesthrough a red light, they keep driving even though they should stop.

e.g. He was killed at a road junction by a van driver who wentthrough a red light...
他在交叉路口被一辆闯红灯的小货车撞死了。
e.g. We drovethrough red traffic lights, the horn blaring.
我们鸣着喇叭，闯过红灯。

7.穿过，通过(某物内部)
If something goes into an object and comes out of the other side, you can say that it passesthrough the object.

e.g. The ends of the net passthrough a wooden bar at each end...
网的两端各穿过一根木棒。
e.g. Zita was herself unconventional, keeping a safety-pin stuckthrough her ear lobe.
齐塔自己就不守传统，在一只耳垂上穿了一根别针。

8.通过，经过(系统)
To gothrough a system means to move around it or to pass from one end of it to the other.

e.g. ...electric currents travellingthrough copper wires...
通过铜导线的电流
e.g. What a lot of cards you've gotthrough the post!
你们收到了多少寄来的贺卡啊！

9.透过，通过(…感知)
If you see, hear, or feel somethingthrough a particular thing, that thing is between you and the thing you can see, hear, or feel.

through的近义词

e.g. Alice gazed pensivelythrough the wet glass...
艾丽斯透过湿漉漉的玻璃神情忧郁地凝视着窗外。
e.g. They could hear music pulsingthrough the walls of the house...
透过墙壁，他们能听到有节奏的音乐声。

10.(感觉、态度、品质)遍布，遍及，贯穿
If something such as a feeling, attitude, or quality, happensthrough an area, organization, or a person's body, it happens everywhere in it or affects all of it.

e.g. An atmosphere of anticipation vibratedthrough the crowd...
期待的心情在人群中弥漫开来。
e.g. The melody that ranthrough his brain was composed of bad notes...
回荡在他脑海里的旋律都走调了。

11.自始至终;从头到尾
If something happens or existsthrough a period of time, it happens or exists from the beginning until the end.

through什么意思

e.g. We're playing in New Zealand, Australia and Japanthrough November...
整个 11 月，我们都在新西兰、澳大利亚和日本巡回演出。
e.g. Saga features trips for older people at home and abroad allthrough the year...
“传奇”旅行社为老年人提供全年的国内外旅游服务。

12.直至;一直到
If something happens from a particular period of timethrough another, it starts at the first period and continues until the end of the second period.

e.g. ...open Mondaythrough Sunday from 7:00 am to 10:00 pm...
开放时间：周一到周日，每天早晨 7: 00 到晚上 10: 00
e.g. During her busy season (Marchthrough June), she often completes as many as fifty paintings a week.
她忙的时候(从 3 月一直到 6 月)，常常一个星期完成多达 50 幅画作。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 to

13.经历;度过
If you gothrough a particular experience or event, you experience it, and if you behave in a particular waythrough it, you behave in that way while it is happening.

e.g. Men gothrough a change of life emotionally just like women.
男人和女人一样，也要在情绪上经历更年期。
e.g. ...a humorous woman who had livedthrough two world wars in Paris...
在巴黎经历过两次世界大战的幽默女人

14.完成的;结束的;(与…)关系了结的
If you arethrough with something or if it isthrough, you have finished doing it and will never do it again. If you arethrough with someone, you do not want to have anything to do with them again.

e.g. I'mthrough with the explaining...
我不想再解释了。
e.g. Training as a marriage counsellor would guarantee her some employment once her schooling wasthrough...
她接受的婚姻指导师培训能保证她学业一结束就找到工作。

15.进行到一半/一直到底
You usethrough in expressions such ashalf-way through andall the way through to indicate to what extent an action or task is completed.

e.g. A thirty-nine-year-old competitor collapsed half-waythrough the marathon and died shortly afterwards.
一名 39 岁的马拉松参赛者跑到一半时瘫倒在地，没过多久就死了。

16.因为;由于
If something happens because of something else, you can say that it happensthrough it.

e.g. They are understood to have retiredthrough age or ill health...
据知他们是因年龄或健康问题而退休。
e.g. The thought of someone sufferingthrough a mistake of mine makes me shiver.
想到有人因为我犯的错误而吃苦头，我就不寒而栗。

17.通过;凭借;依靠
You usethrough when stating the means by which a particular thing is achieved.

e.g. Those who seek to grab powerthrough violence deserve punishment...
企图通过暴力夺权的人理应受到惩罚。
e.g. You simply can't get a ticketthrough official channels.
通过官方渠道是压根儿搞不到票的。

18.经过;经由
If you do somethingthrough someone else, they take the necessary action for you.

through的意思

e.g. Do I need to gothrough my doctor or can I make an appointment direct?...
我必须经过我的医生呢，还是可以直接预约？
e.g. Speakingthrough an interpreter, he called for some new thinking from the West.
他通过译员发出呼吁，希望西方能采取一些新的思维。

19.(提议、观点)获得通过，得到批准
If something such as a proposal or idea goesthrough, it is accepted by people in authority and is made legal or official.

e.g. It is possible that the present Governor General will be made interim President, if the proposals gothrough...
如果提案获得通过，现任总督可能被任命为临时总统。
e.g. The secretary of state during the Nixon-Ford transition did not wish to push the proposalsthrough.
尼克松-福特过渡时期的国务卿不希望推动那些提案得到通过。

20.通过(考试);(在比赛中)胜出
If someone getsthrough an examination or a round of a competition, they succeed or win.

e.g. She was bright, learned languages quickly, and sailedthrough her exams...
她头脑聪明，学语言学得快，各门考试都顺利地通过。
e.g. All the seeded players gotthrough the first round.
所有种子选手都闯过了第一轮比赛。

21.(电话)接通，打通
When you getthrough while making a telephone call, the call is connected and you can speak to the person you are phoning.

e.g. He may find the line cut on the telephone so that he can't getthrough...
他可能会发现电话线被切断了，所以打不通。
e.g. Smith tried to getthrough to Frank at Warm Springs the next morning.
第二天早上，史密斯试图打电话给在沃姆斯普林斯的弗兰克。

22.彻底地(查看或检查)
If you look or gothrough a lot of things, you look at them or deal with them one after the other.

e.g. Let's gothrough the numbers together and see if a workable deal is possible...
我们一起把这些数目过一遍，看能不能找出个可行方案。
e.g. When you have finished your list of personal preferences, gothrough it again...
等你列出个人喜好的单子后，从头到尾再看一遍。

23.从头到尾(阅读)
If you readthrough something, you read it from beginning to end.

e.g. She readthrough pages and pages of the music I had brought her...
她一页一页地翻看我带给她的乐谱。
e.g. I only had time to skimthrough the script before I flew over here.
我在乘飞机来这儿之前，只来得及把稿子浏览了一遍。

24.(火车)直达的
Athrough train goes directly to a particular place, so that the people who want to go there do not have to change trains.

e.g. ...Britain's longestthrough train journey, 685 miles.
英国行程最远的直达列车路线——685 英里

25.(湿)透
If you say that someone or something is wetthrough, you are emphasizing how wet they are.

e.g. I returned to the inn cold and wet, soakedthrough by the drizzling rain...
我回到小旅馆时身上被毛毛雨淋透了，感觉又冷又湿。
e.g. She went on crying, and cried and cried until the pillow was wetthrough.
她还是哭，哭呀哭，一直哭到枕头都湿透了。

26.彻底;完全
through and through means completely and to the greatest extent possible.

e.g. I've gotten my feet thoroughly soaked and feel frozenthrough andthrough...
我双脚湿透，感觉都冻到骨头里了。
e.g. People assume they know methrough andthrough the moment we meet.
人们一见到我，就自以为对我了如指掌了。

The crowd fell back to let the players through.

人群后退让运动员们通过。

Put the coffee in the filter and let the water through.

把咖啡放入过滤器里让水流过。

'Did you stop in Oxford on the way?''No, we drove straight through.'

“你们路径牛津时停车了吗？”“没有，我们一直来过来的。”

Don't tell me how it ends--I haven't read all the way through yet.

先别告诉我书的结尾--我还没看完呢。

Please hold the line. I'll put you through in a minute.

请拿好电话,马上就可以为您接通。

My overcoat is wet through.

我的大衣完全湿透了。

The ball went through the window.

那球穿过窗子飞去。

The journey through the jungle was perilous.

穿过丛林的旅行充满了危险。

The hunter stalked the bear through the woods.

那个猎人穿过树林，悄悄走近熊。

You can only achieve success through hard work.

你得孜孜不倦方能成功。

We'll be in New York Monday through Friday.

我们从周一至周五将一直待在纽约。

Welcome on board the 94 through train to Guangzhou.

欢迎乘坐开往广州去的94次直达列车。

We found a through street.

我们发现了一条走得通的路。

A through beam illuminated the dark road ahead.

一束透射光照亮了前方黑暗的道路。

She was through with the project.

她完成了这个项目。

How soon will you be through?

您要用多长时间打完电话？

Todd and I are through.

托德和我吹了。

The theatre was evacuated when rain poured through the roof at the Liverpool Playhouse...

雨从利物浦剧院的屋顶倾泻而入，剧院的观众被疏散了。

Go straight through that door under the EXIT sign...

从“安全出口”标志下的那道门直穿过去。

Use a proper fish knife and fork if possible as they are designed to cut through the flesh but not the bones...

如果可能的话，选用正规的吃鱼刀叉，因为它们是专门设计来切开鱼肉而又不会切断鱼骨的。

Rabbits still manage to find a way in. I am sure that some have even taken to gnawing through the metal.

兔子还是找到办法进去了。我敢断定，有些兔子甚至已经用上了咬断金属的办法。

Go up to Ramsgate, cross into France, go through Andorra and into Spain.

北行至拉姆斯盖特，然后横跨法国，穿过安多拉，进入西班牙。

...travelling through pathless woods...

在人迹罕至的树林中穿行

We made our way through the crowd to the river...

我们挤过人群，来到河边。

Sybil's fingers ran through the water...

西比尔的手指在水中划来划去。

Allow twenty-five minutes to get through Passport Control and Customs...

留出 25 分钟过护照检查处和海关。

He was one of the last of the crowd to pass through the barrier...

他是那群人里最后一批跨越障碍的。

He was killed at a road junction by a van driver who went through a red light...

他在交叉路口被一辆闯红灯的小货车撞死了。

We drove through red traffic lights, the horn blaring.

我们鸣着喇叭，闯过红灯。

The ends of the net pass through a wooden bar at each end...

网的两端各穿过一根木棒。

Zita was herself unconventional, keeping a safety-pin stuck through her ear lobe.

齐塔自己就不守传统，在一只耳垂上穿了一根别针。

...electric currents travelling through copper wires...

通过铜导线的电流

What a lot of cards you've got through the post!

你们收到了多少寄来的贺卡啊！

Alice gazed pensively through the wet glass...

艾丽斯透过湿漉漉的玻璃神情忧郁地凝视着窗外。

They could hear music pulsing through the walls of the house...

透过墙壁，他们能听到有节奏的音乐声。

An atmosphere of anticipation vibrated through the crowd...

期待的心情在人群中弥漫开来。

The melody that ran through his brain was composed of bad notes...

回荡在他脑海里的旋律都走调了。

We're playing in New Zealand, Australia and Japan through November...

整个 11 月，我们都在新西兰、澳大利亚和日本巡回演出。

Saga features trips for older people at home and abroad all through the year...

“传奇”旅行社为老年人提供全年的国内外旅游服务。

...open Monday through Sunday from 7:00 am to 10:00 pm...

开放时间：周一到周日，每天早晨 7: 00 到晚上 10: 00

During her busy season (March through June), she often completes as many as fifty paintings a week.

她忙的时候(从 3 月一直到 6 月)，常常一个星期完成多达 50 幅画作。

Men go through a change of life emotionally just like women.

男人和女人一样，也要在情绪上经历更年期。

...a humorous woman who had lived through two world wars in Paris...

在巴黎经历过两次世界大战的幽默女人

I'm through with the explaining...

我不想再解释了。

Training as a marriage counsellor would guarantee her some employment once her schooling was through...

她接受的婚姻指导师培训能保证她学业一结束就找到工作。

A thirty-nine-year-old competitor collapsed half-way through the marathon and died shortly afterwards.

一名 39 岁的马拉松参赛者跑到一半时瘫倒在地，没过多久就死了。

They are understood to have retired through age or ill health...

据知他们是因年龄或健康问题而退休。

1. The earth moves through space.
   地球在太空中运行。
2. The hare was limpingly trembling through the frozen grass.
   那只兔子一瘸一拐地颤抖着穿行在那冰冻的草地里。
3. Tom bore up bravely through his father's illness.
   在他父亲生病期间,汤姆表现得很坚强勇敢。
4. She read quickly through the book.
   她很快地把那本书读完。
5. He went through the forest all the next day too.
   次日他穿过了森林。
6. He has decided to prolong his visit through the weekend.
   他已决定把他的访问延长到过完周末。
7. They will continue construction through the winter months.
   他们整个冬季将继续施工。
8. The answer given to police was through a young gentleman.
   答复是通过一位年轻的先生交给警方的。
9. I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement.
   我是从报纸广告上得悉有此职位的。
10. He became ill through overwork.
    他因工作过于劳累而病倒了。
11. It was through him that I missed my train.
    就是因为他,我才误了火车。
12. The politician struggled to speak through the shouts of the crowd.
    尽管人群中不断有叫喊声,那位政客仍然坚持讲下去。
13. The young man drove straight through a red traffic light.
    那个年轻人开车闯过红灯,径直而去。

1. They wouldn't let us through.
   他们不会让我们通过。
2. Can I get through by this road?
   我可以从这条路过去吗?
3. I'm counting on you to help me through!
   我正指望你帮忙帮到底呢!
4. Did you read the book through?
   那本书你看完了吗?

all through

一直地all the way

be through with

已结束have finished

through and through

完全地completely

• through%20and%20through">through and through完全地
• through">carry through完成
• through%20thick%20and%20thin">through thick and thin不顾艰难险阻...
• through%20fair%20and%20foul">through fair and foul在任何情况下...
• through%20rose-colored%20spectacles">see something through rose-colored spectacles对某物抱乐观态度,乐...
• through">bring through治愈
• through%20with">through with完成
• through%20the%20nose">pay through the nose付出过高的价钱...
• through">race the bill through使议案飞快地通过...
• through%20the%20back%20of%20one%27s%20neck">talk through the back of one's neck吹牛
• through%20the%20hoop">go through the hoop历尽沧桑
• through">follow-through打球后手腕伸直的情形...
• through">button-through钮扣从上向下扣的; ...
• cut切
• through">walk-through(电视剧等的)初排...
• through">run-through贯通
• through">drive-through汽车餐厅
• through">see-through透明的
• wash洗
• through">live through度过

• A small front room..and a through room from the passage to the scullery.

  出自：E. Hall

• She peered through gaps in the shrubbery.

  出自：E. Bowen

• She climbed in through the window.

  出自：M. Keane

• Drawing air through their nostrils.

  出自：D. Abse

• The damp seeped through her thin shoes.

  出自：A. Carter

• The sun pours in through the big bay window.

  出自：M. Roberts

外企参观

A：Please stop me if you have any question.
有任何问题，请随时叫我停下来。

B：I will.
好的

A：Duck your head as you gothrough the door there.
经过那儿的门时，请将头放低。

through在线翻译

B：Thank you.
谢谢。

卖车

B：I finally (got rid of/ sold/ threw away) that old Nissan that got methrough college.
我最终（摆脱了/卖掉了/扔掉了）大学时代用的旧尼桑。

A：And bought this new car?
然后买了这辆新车？

参观

A：Would you like to gothrough our factory some time?
什么时候来看看我们的工厂吧？

B：That‘s a good idea.
好啊。

A：I can set up a tour next week.
我可以安排在下个礼拜参观。

through的解释

B：Just let me know which day.
决定好哪一天就告诉我。

1. 在美国，through意为“完了的”，through with意为“关于……完了的”。get through with the examination意为“考试完毕”，但get through the examination（没有with）在英美都意为“考试及格”；
2. through可作形容词。

   He is through with asking questions.
   若将句中的with省去，through仍为形容词，但asking则变成了现在分词。

3. 在美国，from Monday through Friday意为“从周一到周五，包括周五”，from astronomy through zoology意为“从天文学到动物学的各种科学”；
4. across和through的区别同on和in类似，across指从表面穿过，而through则指从三维空间中间穿过。

   We walked across the ice.
   I was in the wood.

prep.(介词)

through, across

这两个介词均可用于“从一边到另一边的动作”。其区别是：

across表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行的; through表示动作是在三维空间进行的,四面八方都有东西。

through, after, at, by, for, from, over, with

这两个词都可表示“按照”“根据”“依照”“依从”。其区别在于:

1.at多接抽象名词; 而by多接具体名词。

2.这两个词都有“按…计算”的意思,不过by用于英式英语; at用于美式英语。

through, throughout

这两个词词义相近,常可互换。前者比后者更强调时间进展的始末,语气也比后者强。

across，along，over，through

这些前置词均有“横过、穿过”之意。

across指“从……的一边到另一边”，强调横过，多与动态动词连用。

along指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态，有时也与静态动词连用。

over常和动态动词连用，指“从……上面越过”或“横越”；表静态时，指“在彼处”。

through侧重从一端穿到另一端。

across，through，cross

都可表示“横过”或“穿过”

across主要表示从某物的表面“横过”，涉及“面”的概念。

through则表示从某个空间“穿过”，涉及“体”的概念。

crossacross和cross在拼写上仅差一字之微，故很易混淆。它们的区别在于词性和使用场合有所不同。across是介词；cross是动词。

• ☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古英语的thurh，意为穿越，通过。