v.(动词)

1. 推断，推论，推理
2. 作出推论
3. 意味着，意指
4. 暗示，表明，表示
5. 猜想，臆测
6. 含有...的意思
7. 推测，推算，推出，推知
8. 间接地提出
9. 得出…结论，指出，指明

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 推断,推知 conclude; reach an opinion (from facts or reasoning)

Verb:

1. reason by deduction; establish by deduction

2. draw from specific cases for more general cases

3. conclude by reasoning; in logic

4. guess correctly; solve by guessing;

   "He guessed the right number of beans in the jar and won the prize"
   

5. believe to be the case;

   "I understand you have no previous experience?"
   

1.推断;推定
If youinfer that something is the case, you decide that it is true on the basis of information that you already have.

infer

e.g. I inferred from what she said that you have not been well...
我从她的话语里推断你身体一直不太好。
e.g. By measuring the motion of the galaxies in a cluster, astronomers caninfer the cluster's mass.
通过测量星系在一个星系团内的运动,天文学家们可以推定这个星系团的质量。

2.暗示,暗指,意味着(许多人认为此用法不正确)
Some people useinfer to mean 'imply', but many people consider this use to be incorrect.

e.g. The police inferred that they found her behaviour rather suspicious.
警方暗示他们发现她行为非常可疑。

Do not confuseinfer andimply. If youinfer that something is the case, you decide that it must be the case because of what you know, but without actually being told. From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife. If youimply that something is the case, you suggest that it is the case without actually saying so.Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money.
不要混淆 infer 与 imply。infer 表示在没有被明确告知的情况下，根据已知信息推断某事是事实。例如，From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife (从这句简单的话我能够推断出关于他妻子的很多情况)。imply 指不加以明说，但通过暗示表明某事的事实。例如，Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money (罗斯的律师暗示他是为了她的钱才娶了她)。

1. 暗示：整个考试没有感到难度的突然增加和减少. 数学题霏霏宝典难度偏高. 基金非常好. 语文阅读最短的40 多行,最长的有95-90行. 出现了一个暗示(infer)题. 但是看到这个暗示题我就笑了. 因为我恰好这一段读得比较透彻.

We can infer the meaning of the word in the context.

我们可以从上下文中推断这个词的含义。

They infer a conclusion from the facts.

他们从事实中推断出结论。

I infer that my proposal has been accepted.

我推测我的建议已被接受。

Ragged clothing infers poverty.

衣衫褴褛意味着贫困。

We can infer from his expression that he is frustrated.

我们可以从他的表情中推断出他很沮丧。

Much of the meaning must be inferred from the context.

大部分含意必须从上下文中推断。

It is reasonable to infer that the government knew about these deals.

有理由推想政府知悉这些交易。

Are you inferring (that) I'm not capable of doing the job?

你的言外之意是不是我不能胜任这份工作？

I inferred from what she said that you have not been well...

我从她的话语里推断你身体一直不太好。

By measuring the motion of the galaxies in a cluster, astronomers can infer the cluster's mass.

通过测量星系在一个星系团内的运动,天文学家们可以推定这个星系团的质量。

The police inferred that they found her behaviour rather suspicious.

警方暗示他们发现她行为非常可疑。

I infer from your letter that you do not wish to see us.

我从你信中推想,你不想见我们.

From your smile I infer that you're pleased.

从你的笑容,我断定你很高兴.

Incremental analysis is employed to infer the analytical model of the change ratio of unit cost.

用增量分析方法推导出单位产品成本变动率分析模型.

People usually infer an unknown fact from a known fact.

人们通常从已知的事实中推断未知的事实.

What do you infer from this man's hesitating manner?

你从此人犹豫不决的态度中推断出什么呢?

I infer that he is indifferents to differentiating the offers in different 788798 conferencez.

我推断他对区分不同会谈中的报价漠不关心.

We may infer that this process, continued during centuries, would improve and modify any breed.

我们可以推想,这个方法, 如果继续到数百年之久, 必定会使任何品种得到改良.

To infer, the Guangzhou city belongs to the spread area of probable meteorite craters.

据此推测, 广州市区属疑似陨石坑分布区.

We can infer the meaning of the word in the context.

我们可以从上下文中推断这个词的含义.

He can logically infer that if the battery is dead then the horn will not sound.

他可以符合逻辑地推测,如果蓄电池用完了,喇叭也就不会响了.

What do you infer from the voting figures?

你从选举数字中可以推出什么结论 呢 ?

We infer this from three facts mentioned by Tacitus.

我们是根据塔西佗所提到的如下三种情况而得出这个结论的.

Do you infer manager?

你想见经理 吗 ?

According to the shape of the estimated spectrum we infer a log normal distribution.

根据估计出的谱形态为对数常态分配.

As a result of this simple statement, I could infer a lot about his former wife.

根据这一简单叙述, 我可以推断出许多关于他前妻的情况.

Experimental results show that the method is effective to infer complex interaction such as GRN.

实验结果表明,该方法能有效推理出复杂的基因调控网络结构.

We may infer from Morrisons'statement that _____.

从莫里森斯的话可以推断出______.

We can infer from his expression that he is frustrated.

我们可以从他的表情推断他很沮丧.

Enough information is available to infer that membranes serve in coordination.

现有足够的资料表明,膜起着协调作用.

Third, an understanding of the language allows people to infer meanings that are not said directly.

第三, 懂得当地语言可以让你明白说话的内部含义,即使没有直说.

We see smoke and infer fire.

我们看到烟,从而推断有火.

At this time, researchers must use multiple lines of evidence to infer dinosaur energetics.

在现阶段, 研究者必须引用大量的证据线索去推断恐龙的动力学过程.

Rather, we infer that planetary systems must be quite common.

相反, 我们的结论是行星系统的存在一定相当普遍.

The new period infer the 25 years from 1978 to this day.

新时期所指的时间范围是1978年十一届三中全会以后至今25年这一时期.

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. Men observe and infer in all sorts of ways.
   人们通过各个途径进行观察和推断。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. We see smoke and infer fire.
   我们看到烟,从而推断有火。
2. Ragged clothing infers poverty.
   破衣烂衫暗示贫穷。
3. Your silence infers consent.
   你的沉默表示同意。

S+～+that-clause

1. I infer that he'll be home for dinner.
   我推测他会回家吃饭。
2. People inferred that so able a governor would make a good president.
   人们推测如此有能力的州长会成为一个好总统的。
3. I infer that my proposal has been accepted.
   据我推测我的建议被接受了。
4. He can logically infer that if the battery is dead then the horn will not sound.
   他可以符合逻辑地推测,如果蓄电池用完了,喇叭也就不会响了。
5. From what do you infer that I will not agree to the plan?
   你根据什么断定我不会同意这项计划?
6. I infer from your letter that you do not want to see us.
   我从你的来信看出你不想见我们。
7. The jury inferred from the testimony that the defendant was lying.
   陪审员根据证词推断被告在说谎。

S+～+wh-clause

1. We had to infer what she meant.
   我们不得不推测她的话是什么意思。

infer from (v.+prep.)

〈正〉从…中推导出 reach (an answer) by reasoning from (given facts)
infer sth from sth

I inferred this fact from the evidence I had gathered.

我从收集到的证据中推论出这个细节。

No one can infer such an opinion from his statement.

谁也不能从他的声明中得出这种看法。

They inferred his displeasure from his absence.

他没有到场,他们由此推断他生气了。

What can we infer from these facts?

从这些事实中我们可得出什么推论呢?

What can be inferred from it?

由此可以推断出什么呢?

～+名词

• infer%20a%20conclusion">infer a conclusion推断出结论

～+副词

• infer%20carelessly">infer carelessly草草地推断
• infer%20certainly">infer certainly断定
• infer%20confidently">infer confidently有把握地推断
• infer%20hastily">infer hastily匆匆地推断
• infer%20unreasonably">infer unreasonably不合理地推断

～+介词

• infer%20from">infer from从…中推测出…
• infer%20a%20conclusion%20from%20the%20facts">infer a conclusion from the facts从事实中推断出结论

• You would have been able to infer from the room alone the nature of those who lived in it.

  出自：D. M. Davin

• She inferred from this last remark that she had his blessing.

  出自：H. Green

• We cannot penetrate Bach's mind, but we can infer something about how it developed.

  出自：New York Review of Books

v.(动词)

1. infer的基本意思是“推断,推知”,多指读者、听者或旁观者在所见所闻的事物中推论出某事的内涵。引申则表示“意味着”。
2. infer可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或从句作宾语。
3. infer宾语后接介词from表示“从…推断出”,宾语是从句时, from短语可以提前。
4. infer的过去式、过去分词均为inferred。

v.(动词)

infer, conclude, deduce, gather, judge

这几个词的共同意思是“推断”。其区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如:

From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。

She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。

If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。

We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。

Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。

infer, imply

这组词都与“暗示”有关:imply指作者或讲演者用某种方式暗示的意思; 而infer是指读者或听众从“暗示”中推断。例如:

The speaker or writer implies things; the listener or reader infers things.讲演者和作者暗示事情,听者和读者则从中推断事情。

infer，deduce，conclude，gather，judge

这些动词均含“推断”之意。

infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。

deduce指有充分根据的推论，也指逻辑学上的演绎。

conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。

gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。

judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。

• ☆ 16世纪20年代进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的inferre，意为使产生，引起；最初源自该语的inferre：in （在……里） + ferre （传送，显示），意为由……显示出。