v.(动词)

1. 计算，核算
2. 估计，预测，推测
3. 打量，揣测
4. 计划，打算，使适合
5. 以为，认为，相信，猜想
6. 想要，意欲
7. 预测结果，作打算

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 计算,估计 work out or find out sth by using numbers; compute
2. vi. 依靠,指望 depend on; count on
3. vt. & vi. 打算,有…企图 plan; intend

Verb:

1. make a mathematical calculation or computation

2. judge to be probable

3. keep an account of

4. predict in advance

5. specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public

6. have faith or confidence in;

   "you can count on me to help you any time"
   "Look to your friends for support"
   "You can bet on that!"
   "Depend on your family in times of crisis"
   

1.计算
If youcalculate a number or amount, you discover it from information that you already have, by using arithmetic, mathematics, or a special machine.

e.g. From this you cancalculate the total mass in the Galaxy...
由此你可以算出银河系的总质量。
e.g. Wecalculate that the average size farm in Lancaster County is 65 acres...
我们计算出兰开斯特郡的农场面积平均为65英亩。

2.估算;估计;推算;预料
If youcalculate the effects of something, especially a possible course of action, you think about them in order to form an opinion or decide what to do.

e.g. I believe I am capable of calculating the political consequences accurately...
我觉得我能准确预料此事的政治后果。
e.g. The President is calculating that this will somehow relieve the international pressure on him.
总统预计这可以从某一方面缓解自己所承受的国际社会压力。

1. calculate

1. 计算：2.计算(calculate)速度快、储存信息量大,适用范围广,得到广泛应用,如工业、农业、服务业等.

2.

2. 算：图标类型为交互(Interactive)图标;当Number=5时,图标类型为决策(Decision)图标;当Number=6时,图标类型为群组(Map)图标;当Number=7时,图标类型为等待(Wait)图标;当Number=8时,图标类型为计算(calculate)图标;当Number=9时,

3. 推算：它们强调其推算(calculate)并因而实现最大程度增值(maximize)的能力. 它们规定其投资的机构是公开的和可以预测的. 它们也会强调对这些机构的细节(包括其人员)的了解,在宣传中不会表现受到高层承担责任人偏好影响的带有任意性的决定.

4. 对表中的字段或包含字段的表达式进行财务和统计操作：BROWSE 打开浏览窗口,显示当前或选定表的记录 |calculate 对表中的字段或包含字段的表达式进行财务和统计操作 | CHANGE 显示要编辑的字段

I will calculate your bill for you.

我帮您计算账单。

Can you calculate the content of the tube?

你能计算出试管的容量吗?

Scientists have calculated that the world's population will double by the end of the century.

科学家已推算出世界人口在本世纪末将要增加一倍。

I calculate it's a waste of time to do that.

我想做那件事简直是在浪费时间。

The economist calculated that prices may go up again.

那位经济学家推测,物价或许会再次上涨。

This advertisement is calculated to appeal to children.

这个广告是针对儿童设计的。

We cannot calculate on his help.

我们不能指望他的帮助。

Use the formula to calculate the volume of the container.

用公式计算容器的容积。

Benefit is calculated on the basis of average weekly earnings.

补助金按平均周收入计算。

You'll need to calculate how much time the assignment will take.

你需要算一算要花多少时间才能完成分配的任务。

It has been calculated that at least 47 000 jobs were lost last year.

据估算，去年至少47 000人次失去了工作。

Conservationists calculate that hundreds of species could be lost in this area.

自然资源保护主义者预测，数以百计的物种可能会从这个地区消失。

It is impossible to calculate what influence he had on her life.

现在无法估计他对她的生活产生过多大影响。

From this you can calculate the total mass in the Galaxy...

由此你可以算出银河系的总质量。

We calculate that the average size farm in Lancaster County is 65 acres...

我们计算出兰开斯特郡的农场面积平均为65英亩。

I believe I am capable of calculating the political consequences accurately...

我觉得我能准确预料此事的政治后果。

The President is calculating that this will somehow relieve the international pressure on him.

总统预计这可以从某一方面缓解自己所承受的国际社会压力。

I forgot to calculate this year's addition to the taxes when I paid my bill.

我在支付账单时忘了计算今年增加的税款了.

The scientist could not calculate when the spaceship would reach the Jupiter.

那位科学家没有算出那艘宇宙飞船什么时候会到达木星.

The abacus is Chinese great invention, it can calculate is an up the earliest calculator.

算盘是中国人的伟大发明, 它可以算得上是最早的计算器.

These observations were used to calculate the maximum ground temperatures at the time of the explosion.

曾经利用这些观察结果计算在爆炸时地面的最高温度.

He has a high mentality and can calculate these figures mentally.

他的智商高,可以心算这些数字.

calculate the water vapor transmission, and permeance as follow.

按照下式计算水蒸气透过率和水蒸气透过系数.

The project is on such a gigantic scale that the cost is hard to calculate.

工程浩大,所费不赀.

Since abundant Meier and the wave Dorsz basic season has passed does not calculate satisfactorily.

范博梅尔和波多尔斯基本赛季以来过得都不算顺心.

Emotional people don't stop to calculate.

感情容易冲动的人做事往往不加考虑.

To change something to fit new condition, especially to calculate and settle an insurance claim.

改变某事以适合新情况, 尤指对保险索赔的计算和清算.

You can easily calculate the memory space a bitmap of this size will require.

您能容易地计算这大小位图将要求的存储量.

Please calculate the loading scale and the number of containers of their shift.

请计算一下本班的装货水尺和集装箱箱数.

We then calculate optimum weight of basket currencies with intention to stabilise the balance of trade.

文章还针对稳定贸易为目标的政策选择,计算了篮子货币的最优权重.

calculate the bond length and bong angles from the coordinates.

计算键长和奉角度的坐标.

METHOD Bliss method ( QUANTAL procedure ) was used to calculate LD 50 and 95 % confident limit.

方法　采用Bliss法 和QUANTAL程序测定和计算了FDPMg 的LD50和95%可信限并对其过敏性、溶血性和血管刺激性进行研究.

Engineers calculate the strains and stresses on a bridge.

工程师们计算桥梁的应变和应力.

He must calculate the probability of failure.

他必须计算一下失败的概率.

Astronomers can calculate when there will be eclipses of the sun and moon.

天文学家可以算出何时发生日食和月食.

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. The boy is only three but he can already calculate to fifty.
   这孩子虽然只有3岁,但已经能数到50了。
2. Emotional people don't stop to calculate.
   感情容易冲动的人做事往往不加考虑。
3. That doesn't calculate.
   那不算数。
4. That book calculates as a masterpiece.
   那本书算得上是杰作。

S+～+to- v

1. She calculates to return next Sunday.
   她打算下星期天回去。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. Have you calculated the result?
   结果你算出来了吗?
2. The factory calculates the cost of production.
   厂家计算生产成本。
3. He has calculated the day of the week on which Christmas will fall.
   他推算出圣诞节该是星期几。

S+～+that-clause

1. I calculated that the trip would take two days.
   我估计这段路程要走两天时间。
2. I calculated that we would arrive at 6:00 p.m.
   我估计我们将在下午六时到达。

S+～+wh-clause

1. I'll calculate what it will cost.
   我要估计一下那要花多少钱。
2. The scientist could not calculate when the spaceship would reach the Jupiter.
   那位科学家没有算出那艘宇宙飞船什么时候会到达木星。
3. Astronomers can calculate when there will be eclipses of the sun and moon.
   天文学家可以算出何时发生日食和月食。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

1. They calculated the firm to employ her as an adviser.
   他们估计那个公司能雇用她作为顾问。
1
2. All these measures were calculated to prevent water-logging by rainstorm or mountain torrents.
   这些措施都是为了预防暴雨或山洪造成的涝灾。
3. This advertisement is calculated to attract the attention of housewives.
   这个广告旨在吸引家庭主妇们的注意力。
4. The speech was calculated to win votes.
   那演说意在争取选票。

calculate for (v.+prep.)

适合于… be fit for (sth)
calculate sb/sth for sb/sth

He is calculated for a teacher.

他适合当教师。

The room was not calculated for such uses .

这房间不是为这些用途而设计的。

These laws are not calculated for modern conditions.

这几种法令不适合现代情况。

calculate on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

〈美〉期待,指望 look forward to
calculate on〔upon〕 sth/v-ing

We must calculate on a long-term basis.

我们要作长期打算。

You cannot calculate upon his help.

你不能指望他的帮助。

We've been calculating upon his coming in time.

我们一直期待着他及时到来。

If you want to borrow money from him, you can't calculate on his being in a good temper before dinner.

如果你要向他借钱,就别指望他在晚饭以前有好脸色。

～+名词

• calculate%20address">calculate address打算演说
• calculate%20area">calculate area计算面积
• calculate%20the%20cost%20of%20the%20journey">calculate the cost of the journey计算旅途的费用
• calculate%20crime">calculate crime蓄意犯罪
• calculate%20an%20eclipse">calculate an eclipse预测日(月)食
• calculate%20insult">calculate insult有意侮辱
• calculate%20load">calculate load设计负载
• calculate%20man-days%20in%20attendance">calculate man-days in attendance应出勤工日数
• calculate%20the%20money">calculate the money数钱

～+副词

• calculate%20mentally">calculate mentally心算
• calculate%20precisely">calculate precisely精确计算
• calculate%20roughly">calculate roughly估计
• calculate%20shrewdly">calculate shrewdly精明地计算
• calculate%20wrongly">calculate wrongly计算错误

～+介词

• calculate%20at%209000">calculate at 9000计约为九千
• calculate%20by%20thousand">calculate by thousand数以千计
• calculate%20for">calculate for适合于,以…为目的
• calculate%20on%E3%80%94upon%E3%80%95">calculate on〔upon〕期待,指望,依靠
• calculate%20on%20sb%27s%20co-operation">calculate on sb's co-operation指望某人的协作
• calculate%20on%20a%20fine%20weather">calculate on a fine weather指望有个好天气
• calculate%20on%20a%20long-term%20basis">calculate on a long-term basis作长期打算
• calculate%20to%20a%20nicety">calculate to a nicety设想很细致

• He could calculate percentages mentally at high speed.

  出自：S. Bellow

• She was now calculating how soon she could decently rise to go.

  出自：I. Murdoch

v.(动词)

1. calculate的基本意思是以数学方式,尤其是算术程序来慎重地、准确地进行高深、复杂的运算,引申可表示“指望”“依靠”“打算”。
2. calculate可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式或名词从句作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
3. calculate后接for可以表示“适合于…”,接on〔upon〕表示“期待”“指望”。

v.(动词)

calculate, count, number, reckon

这组词都有“数”“计算”的意思,尤其是count和reckon在很多情况下可互换,它们之间的区别是:

1.count的含义是“数数目”; reckon则侧重“计算”。例如:

I counted the broken windows and found there were eight.

我数了数破损的窗户,共有八个。

We'll have to reckon the cost of it.

我们得计算它的成本。

2.count和reckon都有“认为”之义,但reckon则更侧重于“推定”“公认”,指对事件全面权衡。例如:

Because our family is happy and healthy, we reckon ourselves fortunate.我们很幸运,因为我们的家庭是一个健康、幸福的家庭。

3.calculate作“计算,核算”解时,指通过较复杂的过程,如:算术上的加减乘除或精密计算等。例如:

Can you calculate how much a trip to the Great Wall will cost?你能计算去长城旅游一次要多少钱吗?

4.count和reckon多用于口语或日常生活; calculate多用于自然科学、生产部门或需要专门计算的场合。例如:

Astronomers can calculate when there will be eclipses of the sun and the moon.天文学家能算出什么时候有日食、月食。

5.count既可用作动词,也可用作名词；而calculate和reckon只能用作动词。

6.number侧重“编号”。

calculate，count，compute，reckon

这些动词均含有“计算”之意。

calculate通常指要求细致精确和复杂的计算，以解决疑难问题，多用于自然科学、生产部门或要求专门计算的场合。

count指逐一计算而得出总数。

compute一般指已有数据的，较简单但数字长的数学运算。

reckon通常指较简单的数学计算，也可指心算。