n.(名词)

1. 疾病
2. 病
3. 身体不适
4. 生病
5. 患病
6. 不健康
7. 病痛
8. 病情
9. 病魔
10. 瘟疫
11. 患病期
12. 患病状态
13. 坏
14. 恶意
15. 邪恶

n.(名词)

1. [C][U]病,疾病 disease; unhealthy state of the body or mind

Noun:

1. impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

1.疾病;患病(期)
illness is the fact or experience of being ill.

illness的解释

e.g. If your child shows any signs ofillness, take her to the doctor...
如果您的孩子出现任何患病症状,带她去看医生。
e.g. Mentalillness is still a taboo subject.
精神疾病仍然是禁忌话题。

2.(特指某种)疾病
Anillness is a particular disease such as measles or pneumonia.

e.g. She returned to her family home to recover from anillness.
她回家养病来了。

1. illness

1. 生病：疾病(disease)客观呈现的生理症状与个人主观的生病(illness)体验意义,其实是同时并存的. 作者在书中明确地表示,突显疾病的意义不在於否定生理症状的事实,也不是要眾人漠视医疗与养生的功能,而是為了唤醒常人「洞观」生理症状背后的心灵意义层面,

2. 病痛：在文化及心理病理(cultural and psychological pathology)与医疗人类学(medical anthropology)的知识领域裡头,与身体(body)之论述相关者,大抵有两个重要而互相牵连的议题,一是有关对病痛(illness)与疾病(disease)的分野,

His illness diminished his health.

疾病侵蚀了他的健康。

He will pull through his illness soon.

他很快就会恢复健康的。

Worry and illness had made him prematurely old.

他心事重重、 疾病缠身，落得个未老先衰。

A mysterious illness is affecting all the animals.

一种奇怪的疾病正在侵袭所有的动物。

More than three million people suffer from severe mental illness.

有超过三百万的人患有严重的精神疾病。

He died after a long illness.

他久病不愈而亡。

childhood illnesses

儿童患的各种病

minor'/serious illnesses

小 / 重病

I missed a lot of school through illness last year.

我去年因病耽误了很多功课。

mental illness

精神病

She returned to her family home to recover from an illness.

她回家养病来了。

Mental illness is still a taboo subject.

精神疾病仍然是禁忌话题。

If your child shows any signs of illness, take her to the doctor...

如果您的孩子出现任何患病症状,带她去看医生。

Through the academic resource and data test, this method proves a good result in practice.

通过对小波理论的研究以及数据测试实践, 该方法在实际应用中取得了良好的效果.

He succeeded in pulling through the illness.

这场病他硬挺过来了.

His illness wasinduced by overwork.

他的病是因工作过度而引起的.

illness undermined his strength.

疾病逐渐削弱了他的力气.

illness bereaved her of her husband.

疾病夺去了她的丈夫.

illness finds its way in by the mouth.

病从口入.

Her illness exempted her from the examination.

她因病而免试.

His illness is not at all serious.

他的病很轻.

Mary's illness cast a damp over the party.

玛丽病了,这使参加聚会的人很扫兴.

I am sorry to hear of your serious illness.

得悉病重,甚感难过.

The doctor diagnosed my illness as a rare skin disease.

医生诊断我的病为罕见的皮肤病.

His illness would not permit that he ( should ) work hard.

病魔不允许他辛苦工作.

During his serious illness he lost over ten jin.

他害了一场大病,体重掉了十多斤.

He was horribly upset over her illness.

他为她的病情而忧心忡忡.

The doctor thought the girl's illness should be kept back from her because it was cancer.

医生认为不能把病情告诉这个女孩,因为她得了癌症.

He made a quick recovery from his illness and was soon back at work.

他生病后康复得很快,不久就去上班了.

He felt weak after illness.

病愈后他感到虚弱.

His illness has left him weak.

他病后身体软弱.

1. His illness accounts for his absence.
   他因为生病而缺席。
2. His illness added to the family's troubles.
   他的病增加了家庭的困难。
3. The woman's illness puzzled the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.
   那女人的病难住了医生,他找不出病因。
4. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into account when judging my examination.
   我希望老师在考察我的时候能考虑我近来的病情。
5. He is gaining in weight after his recovery from illness.
   他病愈以后体重增加了。
6. He was internally disturbed to hear of her illness.
   听说她病了,他内心很不安。
7. Her savings have been eaten up by illness.
   因为生病,她的积蓄全被用光了。
8. Her heart was slightly damaged as a result of her long illness.
   久病使她的心脏受到一些损害。
9. She does fuss the children about to making sure they're well wrapped up, and worrying about minor illness.
   她一定要孩子们穿得暖暖的,他们有点小毛病她便提心吊胆,她对他们实在关心得太过分了。
10. The doctor brought Mother through a serious illness.
    那个医生治好了母亲的重病。
11. I'm afraid he's booked for a long illness.
    恐怕他难免要生一场大病了。
12. Dick believed in fresh air as a cure of illness.
    狄克认为新鲜空气可以治病。
13. My grandmother died hard, suffering through a long illness.
    我的祖母是久病后死的,死得很痛苦。
14. He seems to be developing an illness.
    他似乎要生病了。
15. When he was a child, he had several illnesses.
    他小时候得过几次病。
16. The old man's health broken down after a serious illness.
    那位老人生一场大病后,健康衰退了。

diplomatic illness

假装生病 feigned illness as an excuse not to do sth

动词+～

• illness">bear illness忍受病痛
• illness">bring on illness得病,染病
• illness">combat illness与疾病作斗争
• illness">contract illness染病
• illness">cope with illness与病魔作斗争
• illness">cure illness治愈疾病
• illness">diagnose illness诊断疾病
• illness">drive away illness战胜疾病
• illness">exaggerate illness夸大病情
• illness">feign illness装病
• illness">get over illness战胜疾病
• illness">guard against illness预防疾病
• illness">perish from illness因病死去
• illness">pretend illness装病
• illness">recover from illness康复
• illness">sham illness装病
• illness">suffer from illness患病
• illness">survive illness幸免死于某种疾病,患病未死
• illness">throw off one's illness摆脱病魔,从病中复原
• illness">tide over one's illness渡过病期的难关
• illness%20to%20sb">transmit illness to sb把疾病传染给某人
• illness">triumph over illness战胜疾病

形容词+～

• illness">bodily illness身体有病
• illness">brief illness轻病,小病
• illness">chronic illness慢性病
• illness">dangerous illness危险的病
• illness">deadly illness绝症,致命的疾病
• illness">depressing illness忧郁症
• illness">desperate illness重病
• illness">disabling illness使人致残的病
• illness">exhausting illness消耗体力的病
• illness">fatal illness致命的疾病,绝症
• illness">grave illness重病
• illness">hopeless illness没有治愈希望的病,不治之症
• illness">incurable illness不治之症
• illness">infectious illness传染病
• illness">lingering illness久病,久治不愈的病
• illness">long illness长期患病
• illness">major illness重病
• illness">mental illness心理病,精神病
• illness">prolonged illness久治不愈的病,慢性病
• illness">protracted illness痼疾
• illness">serious illness重病
• illness">short illness短时间的病,微恙
• illness">slight illness轻病,小病
• illness">sudden illness急病,突发性的病
• illness">terminal illness晚期疾病
• illness">untreatable illness不可治疗的疾病
• illness">wearisome illness令人讨厌的病

介词+～

• illness">after illness病后
• illness">due to illness因病
• illness">in one's illness在病中
• illness">under the cloak of illness借口生病

• Personal conflicts, stress and problems are a common cause of physical illness.

  出自：J. Gathorne

• I was like a man who is told he has a mortal illness.

  出自：N. Mailer

• Not until she'd phoned..had he..been aware of his brother's illness.

  出自：P. Roth

n.(名词)

1. illness是由ill加后缀ness构成的合成词,是“病,疾病”的意思,多指生病的状态。
2. illness强调疾病的种类时,用作可数名词; 表示抽象含义,强调生病的状况时,用作不可数名词。
3. after illness可指“病愈之后”,也可指“生病以后”。

n.(名词)

illness, disease, sickness

这组词都有“病”“疾病”的意思。其区别是：

1.disease泛指各种疾病,尤指传染病,遗传病和诸如心脏病、癌症等严重疾病; sickness多指晕船、恶心、胃病等方面的疾病或有关饮食方面的疾病; illness多指患病的状态及持续的时间,很可能是某种disease引起的,如不及时治疗,会导致严重的后果; sickness指各种身体上和感觉上一时的不适,病期最短,而disease病期最长。

2.disease多指具体的疾病, illness和sickness则通常表示抽象的疾病或生病状态。例如:

This disease affects millions in the world every year.这种病每年都使世界上上百万人受到感染。

The doctors broke through in their fight against heart disease.医生们在与心脏病作斗争方面有了新的突破。

There has been a lot of illness in the family recently.最近以来这家人常生病。

He was internally disturbed to hear of her illness.听说她病了,他内心很不安。

Her savings have been eaten up by illness.她的积蓄因为生病全给用光了。

The worker was absent owing to sickness.那个工人因病没来上班。

illness，sickness，disease，complaint

这些名词均有“疾病”之意。

illness不具体指，而是泛指一切疾病，强调生病的时间或状态，语体较sickness正式一些。

sickness较口语化，可与illness换用，但还可表示“恶心”。

disease指具体的疾病，且通常较严重，发病时间也较长。

complaint现代英语中，既可指症状，也可指疾病。