n.(名词)

1. 混乱，凌乱，杂乱，蓬乱，错乱，无秩序
2. 骚乱，动乱，纷扰
3. 失调，紊乱
4. 小病，不适
5. 不符合司法程序的行为，不合手续
6. 【化】无序
7. 错综复杂的事

v.(动词)

1. 扰乱，使混乱，使错乱，把…弄乱
2. 使紊乱，使失调，使不适
3. 出毛病
4. 骚动
5. 卷入动乱

n.(名词)

1. [U]混乱,凌乱 confused or untidy state; lack of order
2. [C][U]骚乱,动乱 disturbance of public order; riot
3. [C][U](身心、机能)失调 disturbance of the normal working of the body or mind

Noun:

1. a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning;

   "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder"
   "everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time"
   

2. a condition in which things are not in their expected places;

   "the files are in complete disorder"
   

3. a disturbance of the peace or of public order

Verb:

1. disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed;

   "She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill"
   

2. bring disorder to

1.(身心机能的)失调，不适，紊乱，疾病
Adisorder is a problem or illness which affects someone's mind or body.

disorder的近义词

e.g. ...a rare nervedisorder that can cause paralysis of the arms.
一种可致手臂瘫痪的罕见的神经疾病
e.g. ...a psychiatrist who specialises in eating disorders...
一位长于治疗饮食失调的精神病专家

2.杂乱;混乱;凌乱
disorder is a state of being untidy, badly prepared, or badly organized.

e.g. The emergency room was indisorder...
急诊室里一片混乱。
e.g. Inside all wasdisorder: drawers fallen out, shoes and boots scattered.
屋内凌乱不堪：抽屉都掉落出来，鞋靴东一只西一只满地都是。

3.骚乱;动乱
disorder is violence or rioting in public.

e.g. He called on the authorities to stop publicdisorder...
他呼吁当局制止公众骚乱。
e.g. There are other forms of civildisorder — most notably, football hooliganism.
还有其他形式的民众骚乱，最出名的是足球流氓行为。

1. disorder是什么意思

1. 混乱：牧本亲眼目睹了N1隐刃的死亡,而N3混乱(disorder)则是已经废弃了. 「特异空间(deep space)发动. 」

2. disorder的反义词

2. 障碍：移民法有英语和法语两个官方版本,在英语版本中,明确规定不接受患有疾病(disease)、障碍(disorder)或残疾(disability)者申请移民加拿大,但是在法语版本中,仅规定不接受残疾(invalidite')和疾病(maladie)患者,却没有把障碍包括在内.

3. 病：CMSB 的研究程序 (overview)至今, 常见疾病的研究以独立的病(disorder)来处理每个疾病(disease).研究者或许例如只关注血栓( thrombosis)并且不包括连接到血管问题的其他病(disorders).进一步讲,深入到一个具体疾病的研究或许被几个技术领域所分裂开,

His financial affairs were in complete disorder .

他的财务完全是一笔糊涂账。

The room was in a state of disorder.

房间凌乱不堪。

an outbreak of rioting and public disorder

暴乱和公众骚乱的爆发

a blood'/bowel, etc. disorder

血液病、闹肚子等

eating disorders

进食障碍

He was suffering from some form of psychiatric disorder.

他患有某种类型的精神错乱。

There are other forms of civil disorder 'u2014 most notably, football hooliganism.

还有其他形式的民众骚乱，最出名的是足球流氓行为。

He called on the authorities to stop public disorder...

他呼吁当局制止公众骚乱。

...a rare nerve disorder that can cause paralysis of the arms.

一种可致手臂瘫痪的罕见的神经疾病

...a psychiatrist who specialises in eating disorders...

一位长于治疗饮食失调的精神病专家

The emergency room was in disorder...

急诊室里一片混乱。

Inside all was disorder: drawers fallen out, shoes and boots scattered.

屋内凌乱不堪：抽屉都掉落出来，鞋靴东一只西一只满地都是。

This article reviewed the function of insulin signal transduction disorder in the development of insulin resistance.

胰岛素信号转导减弱或受阻,使得胰岛素生理作用减弱,导致胰岛素抵抗形成.

To analysis the neuropsychological characteristics of different subtypes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ( ADHD ).

分析注意缺陷多动障碍 ( ADHD ) 儿童不同亚型的神经心理特征.

The objective vertigo is a disorder characterized by the inter vestibular nerve.

真性眩晕与末梢或中枢前庭系统障碍有关.

Atopic dermatitis or eczema is a skin disorder that is becoming more common.

特应性皮炎或湿疹是一个越来越常见的皮肤病.

Methods psychogenic data of 44 pyromania with mental disorder were analysed.

方法分析44例精神障碍者的纵火行为.

Anorexia is a common eating disorder.

厌食是一种常见的饮食紊乱症.

AIM : To investigate three variations of brain evoked potentials ( BEP ) in army men with post traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ).

目的: 探讨军人创伤后应激障碍 ( post-traumaticstressdisorder,PTSD ) 患者3种脑诱发电位 ( brainevokedpotential,BEP ) 的变异.

Gender identity disorder can affect children, adolescents, and adults.

性别错位症可能影响孩子 、 青年和成年人.

You have an academic interest in disassociative identity disorder, or you just planning your defense?

你是对分离人格紊乱症有学术方面的兴趣还你只是在准备好辩解?

It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.

里面七零八落地装着许多信件.

He's suffering from severe mental disorder.

他患有严重的精神病.

Too rich a diet will disorder his digestive.

太油腻的饮食会使他的消化系统变得紊乱.

The enemy fled in disorder.

敌人溃逃了.

The term'alexia'is used to refer to any acquired disorder of reading.

“失读症”常用来指后天阅读障碍.

When returning back, he discovered the room to be in disorder.

回家后, 他发现屋子里乱七八糟.

The world political system is advancing towards disorder.

世界政治制度正处于混乱状态.

The enemy fled in disorder by night.

敌人趁黑夜狼狈溃逃.

His financial affairs were in complete disorder .

他的财务完全是一笔糊涂账。

1. When returning back, he discovered the room in disorder.
   回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
2. The announcement led to violent civil disorders.
   这条消息引起剧烈的动乱。
3. He's suffering from severe mental disorder.
   他患有严重的精神病。

动词+～

• disorder">check a disorder制止骚乱
• disorders">end〔quiet〕 the disorders平息骚乱
• disorder">fall into disorder陷入混乱
• disorder">put into disorder使混乱
• disorder">suffer from disorder患病

形容词+～

• disorder">circulatory disorder循环系统失调
• disorder">civil〔public〕 disorder公众骚乱
• disorder">complete disorder一片混乱
• disorder">digestive disorder消化系统紊乱
• disorder">dreadful disorder非常混乱
• disorder">grave disorder严重混乱
• disorder">intestinal disorder肠疾
• disorder">mental disorder精神失常
• disorder">minor disorder微恙
• disorder">nervous disorder神经错乱
• disorder">physical disorder身体不适
• disorder">respiratory disorder呼吸系统疾病
• disorder">total disorder完全混乱
• disorder">violent disorder暴乱

名词+～

• disorder">brain〔kidney, stomach〕 disorder脑〔肾,胃〕疾
• disorder">heart disorder心脏病
• disorder">personality disorder人格失常
• disorder">speech disorder语言障碍

介词+～

• disorder">in disorder混乱,出故障

• Books leaning..against each other or fallen flat in zigzag disorder.

  出自：E. Ferber

• The presence of all types of defect increases the disorder of the crystal.

  出自：H. M. Rosenberg

• Even getting out of the narrow steep trenches with heavy equipment..threatened to disorder the assault.

  出自：E. Blunden

confusion，disorder，disturbance，mess，chaos

这些名词均表示事物的混乱状态。

confusion指东西搅混在一起，凌乱得难以辨认；也可指思想混乱，以致无法进行正常的思维活动。

disorder正式用词，含义广泛。指事物因失去原有的秩序而造成混乱；也可指社会中的动乱或骚乱。

disturbance主要指社会中政治性的动乱、骚乱；也可指个人或少数人的闹事。

mess语气强，口语中较常用的非正式用词。指既混乱又肮脏，尤指人思想混乱或外表不整洁。

chaos着重指令人无能为力或感到绝望的混乱状态。突出没有很好的组织。

• ☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自法语的desordre，意为无序。