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英语单词分类 轻松记单词

discriminate

英[dɪ'skrɪmɪneɪt] 美[dɪ'skrɪmɪneɪt]

  • 副词:discriminately
  • 过去式:discriminated
  • 过去分词:discriminated
  • 现在分词:discriminating
  • 第三人称单数:discriminates
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 分别,辨别,区分 see or make a difference
  2. vi. 歧视,有差别地对待 derogate to unfairly treat one person or group worse or better than others
Adjective:
  1. marked by the ability to see or make fine distinctions;

    "discriminate judgments"
    "discriminate people"

Verb:
  1. recognize or perceive the difference

  2. treat differently on the basis of sex or race

  3. distinguish;

    "I could not discriminate the different tastes in this complicated dish"

1.区分;辨别
If you candiscriminate between two things, you can recognize that they are different.

e.g. He is incapable of discriminating between a good idea and a terrible one...
他分不清主意的好坏。
e.g. The device candiscriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.
这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。

2.区别对待;歧视;偏袒
Todiscriminate against a group of people orin favour of a group of people means to unfairly treat them worse or better than other groups.

e.g. They believe the law discriminates against women.
他们认为该项法律歧视女性。
e.g. ...legislation which woulddiscriminate in favour of racial minorities...
偏袒少数种族的立法

1.

1. 歧视:英语德语一起上,我在边上悄悄地偷听,只听懂了三成,大概是在和男朋友或者某亲人,说到她在香港公寓的那条狗,受到了菲佣的歧视和不友好对待. 可是我对她歧视(discriminate)这个单词实在很吃不准,也不便问,就在一边沉默着.

2. discriminate的意思

2. 分辨:媒介素质教育的核心理念是分析的工具(analyticaltools),就是要学会灵活的应用各种分析的方法与工具,其目的不在防疫而在分辨(discriminate)媒体呈现方式的优与劣.

3. 区分:iii)对研究对象进行区分(discriminate)是知识分子不可推卸的责任. 这里我想再谈谈最后一个问题,因为在我看来,近期以来评价已经被贬低为偏见的表达,最后这一点似乎是一个在近期很难高扬的原则. 首先,我想说的是,

4. [辨析]:写篇论文需要个英文题目:几组发育生物学名词辨析帮我翻译一下,谢谢!几组(several group)发育生物学(developmental biology)名词(noun)辨析(discriminate)怎么串起来?

You must learn to discriminate fact from opinion.

你必须学会把事实和看法区分开。

Can you discriminate good books from bad?

你能区别好书与坏书吗?

Death does not discriminate; it comes to everyone.

死亡对每个人都一视同仁,它会降临到每个人的身上。

He is able to discriminate good book from bad.

他具有区分优秀图书与低劣图书的能力。

People should not be discriminated against.

人们不应该被区别对待。

It is unfair to discriminate between black people and white people.

区别对待黑人与白人是不公平的。

You must learn to discriminate between things.

你必须学会区别事物。

It's important to teach children to discriminate between right and wrong.

教育小孩区分是非很重要。

Our teacher never discriminates in favor of brighter pupils.

我们的老师从不给优生以特殊对待。

practices that discriminate against women and in favour of men

重男轻女的做法

It is illegal to discriminate on grounds of race, sex or religion.

因种族、性别或宗教信仰而有所歧视是非法的。

A number of features discriminate this species from others.

有许多特征使这一物种与其他物种区别开来。

The computer program was unable to discriminate between letters and numbers.

这计算机程序不能辨别字母与数字。

When do babies learn to discriminate voices?

婴儿什么时候学会辨别嗓音呢?

He is incapable of discriminating between a good idea and a terrible one...

他分不清主意的好坏。

The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.

这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。

They believe the law discriminates against women.

他们认为该项法律歧视女性。

...legislation which would discriminate in favour of racial minorities...

偏袒少数种族的立法

The two brothers are so much alike ; it is difficult to discriminate one from the other.

这两兄弟太相像了, 很难识别他们.

A teacher must not discriminate between pupils.

老师对学生应当一视同仁.

One would say Interne Internet providers could not discriminate against content or applications.

一个是说网络提供商不能够歧视任何内容或者程序.

Can you discriminate good books from bad?

你能区别好书与坏书 吗 ?

According to WTO rules, member countries discriminate against imported goods.

根据世贸组织规则, 成员国不得歧视进口商品.

They can discriminate hundreds of colours.

他们能分辨上百种颜色.

We must learn to discriminate right from wrong.

我们必须学会明辨正确与谬误.

It is unjust and unlawful to discriminate against people of other races.

歧视外族人是不公正的,也是违法的.

Free QQ space skin and player, besides present these free, also has been able to discriminate?

免费的QQ空间皮肤和播放器, 除了现在这些免费的之外, 还有没有别的?

No law in China contains clauses that discriminate against women.

任何一部中国法律都不存在对妇女的歧视性条款.

Learn extensively , inquire thoroughly , ponder prudently , discriminate clearly, and practice devotedly.

普遍学习,细致讯问, 缜密考虑, 明白区分,实在实行.

He can discriminate among several equally fine wines.

他能鉴别几种同等好酒.

You must learn to discriminate between facts and opinions.

你必须学会把事实和看法区分出来.

They were mostly used to discriminate between doubtful grammar school entrants.

他们大多用来甄别可疑的文法学校的新入学者.

It is difficult to discriminate the twins from each other.

区分双胞胎是非常困难的.

A child must learn to discriminate between the possibly justifiable acton and the absolutely correct action.

一个孩子必须学会可能正确和绝对正确.

The law does not discriminate against the poor in favour of the rich.

法律绝不歧视穷人而偏袒富人.

This boy can discriminate minute variations in tone.

这位男孩能辨别出音调的细微变化.

If you want to grasp English, you must carefully discriminate synonyms.

如果你想掌握好英语, 你必须仔细区分同义词.

Death does not discriminate; it comes to everyone.

死亡对每个人都一视同仁, 它会降临到每个人的身上.

The boy is too young to discriminate good books from bad ones.

这孩子太小,分不清好书和坏书.

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Death does not discriminate; it comes to everyone.
    死亡对每个人都一视同仁,它会降临到每个人的身上。
  2. A climber must learn to discriminate as to when compass bearings are necessary and when they are not.
    一个登山者必须学会判断什么时候需要罗盘测定方位,什么时候不需要。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. They can discriminate hundreds of colors.
    他们能分辨上百种颜色。
  2. If you want to grasp English, you must carefully discriminate synonyms.
    如果你想掌握好英语,你必须仔细区分同义词。
  3. This boy can discriminate minute variations in tone.
    这位男孩能辨别出音调的细微变化。
用作动词(v.)
discriminate against (v.+prep.)
    歧视(某人) derogate to treat (usually sb) unfairly, as less important or worthy
    discriminate against sb

    Women complain that employers discriminate against female workers when calculating their rank and pay.

    妇女们抱怨说雇主在定级和定工资时歧视女工。

    It is unjust and unlawful to discriminate against people of other races.

    种族歧视是不公正的,也是违法的。

    She claims she has been discriminated against in pay.

    她申称在报酬上她没有受到公平的待遇。

    Blacks are still widely discriminated against in some countries.

    在有些国家,黑人仍然广泛地受歧视。

discriminate between (v.+prep.)
    对(不同的人)待遇不公 treat (different people) unfairly, showing favour to one group
discriminate from (v.+prep.)
    指出,显示出…与…之间的区别; 将…与…区别开 show the difference between (sb or sth) and (sb or sth else); set (sb or sth) apart from (sb or sth else)
discriminate in favour of (v.+prep.)
    对…特别优待; 另眼看待 treat particularly well to sb
    discriminate in favour of sb

    You discriminate in favor of your son.

    你偏袒自己的儿子。

    He discriminated in favour of some of his friends.

    他偏袒过他的几位朋友。

    That teacher discriminates in favour of girls.

    那老师偏袒女学生。

  • Much may be done by discriminate charity.

    出自:T. R. Malthus
  • Capacities which discriminate one individual from another.

    出自:G. Grote
v.(动词)
  1. criminate的意思是separate,前缀dis-的意思是apart。discriminate的基本意思是“分别,区分,区别对待”,可用作不及物动词或及物动词,用于及物动词时,后可接名词或代词作宾语。
  2. discriminate后接介词against,可表示“歧视”; 后接介词between或from,可表示“区分”。
  3. discriminate作“有差别地对待”解时,多用于不及物动词。
v.(动词)
discriminate, demarcate, differentiate, distinguish
  • 这组词的共同意思是“区分”。其区别是:
  • distinguish用于有联系的各种事物,可以相像,也可以不相像; differentiate用于同类物品; discriminate用于只有细微差别的事物,如真伪钞票; 而demarcate则用于区别明显,犹如有一条界线的事物。
  • discern,discriminate,distinguish
  • 这些动词均有“区别、辨别”之意。
  • discern语义较笼统,着重精深与准确的观察力,不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。
  • discriminate语气强,指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异,尤其把好坏区分开来。
  • distinguish普通用词,指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别,强调辨别所需的技巧。
  • 上一个:disgust

    下一个:disgrace

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