n.(名词)

1. 报应
2. 工资，报酬，薪水，待遇，薪金，工钱
3. 代价
4. 报偿，报答
5. 工业产值中劳动工资的部分

v.(动词)

1. 实行，进行（战争、运动），开展
2. 在进行中，在开展中
3. 作，从事
4. 雇佣
5. 打赌，下赌注，同…打赌
6. 抵押
7. 担保，保证
8. 开始，发动
9. 继续
10. 支付
11. 斗争，竞争

n.(名词)

1. [C] 工资 regular (usually weekly) payment made or received for work or services

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 进行; 从事 carry on; engage in (war, a campaign)

Noun:

1. something that remunerates;

   "wages were paid by check"
   "he wasted his pay on drink"
   "they saved a quarter of all their earnings"
   

Verb:

1. carry on (wars, battles, or campaigns);

   "Napoleon and Hitler waged war against all of Europe"
   

1.工资;工钱
Someone'swages are the amount of money that is regularly paid to them for the work that they do.

e.g. His wages have gone up...
他涨工资了。
e.g. This may end efforts to set a minimumwage well above the poverty line.
这可能会使将最低工资定得远高于贫困线的努力告吹。

2.开展，发动(运动或战争)
If a person, group, or countrywages a campaign or a war, they start it and continue it over a period of time.

e.g. ...the three factions that had been waging a civil war...
发动内战的三个派别
e.g. They waged a price war.
他们打起了价格战。

When used as a noun,pay is a general word which you can use to refer to the money you get from your employer for doing your job. Manual workers are paidwages, ora wage. The plural is more common than the singular, especially when you are talking about the actual cash that someone receives.Every week he handed all his wages in cash to his wife.wages are usually paid, and quoted, as an hourly or a weekly sum....a starting wage of five dollars an hour. Professional people and office workers receive asalary, which is paid monthly. However, when talking about someone's salary, you usually give the annual figure.I'm paid a salary of £15,000 a year. Yourincome consists of all the money you receive from all sources, including your pay.
pay 用作名词时，泛指从雇主处得到的工资或薪水。体力劳动者的工资通常用 wages 或 a wage表示，其中复数形式更为常见，尤其是表示实际拿到的现金时。例如，Every week he handed all his wages in cash to his wife (每周他都将自己领到的工资全部交给妻子)。wages 通常按小时或按周支付或计算：a starting wage of five dollars an hour (每小时5美元的起薪)。专业人士以及办公室职员的工资用 salary 表示，通常按月支付。但是在谈论某人的薪水时，通常用年薪来表示：I'm paid a salary of £ 15, 000 a year (我年薪为15, 000英镑)。 income 表示从各个来源获得的总收入，包括工资。

1. wage的近义词

1. 报酬：成本类因素中我们选取了城镇单位从业人员劳动报酬(wage),工业品出厂价格指数(PPI).以及食品价格指数(cPLFOOD,需求类因素中选取商品零售价格指数(R1)作为衡量消费需求的因素,固定资产投资额Ⅱ1作为投资需求衡量因素,

2. 薪金：固然有经济学的意义,如通过对某人或某些相近的群体的工作和娱乐比率分析,来判定其给予社会和向社会索取的一个指数,同时还可以运用福利(Welfare)等于薪金(wage)除以工作(Work)的公式,

3. 作(战),实行：4. protrude 突出的,突起的 | 5.wage 作(战),实行 | 6. all-out 全面的

A postman's wages are 180 per week.

邮递员的工资为每周180英镑。

In our family both my husband and I are wage earners.

在我们家里，丈夫和我都挣工资。

In order to circumvent the straitjacket of national wage rates, employers in many cities offer non-pecuniary rewards to their workers.

为了避免全国工资率的约束，许多城市的雇主不以金钱的形式付给工人报酬。

I am saying that in most cases, if you were to look at a pure dollar-per-hour 'wage,' you would find that many bloggers work rather inexpensively.

而是说大部分情况下，如果你在看一份一小时只有一美元报酬的工作，那么你会发现很多博客在廉价工作。

The government is waging a campaign against sex discrimination in industry.

政府正在展开反对工业界性别歧视的运动。

Mobile warfare is the form in which regular armies wage quick-decision offensive campaigns and battles on exterior lines along extensive fronts and over big areas of operation.

运动战，就是正规兵团在长的战线和大的战区上面，从事于战役和战斗上的外线的速决的进攻战的形式。

The government has pledged itself to wage a war against poverty and disease.

政府发誓要进行一场消灭贫穷和疾病的斗争。

No country wants to wage a nuclear war.

哪个国家也不想打核战争。

wages of 'u00a3200 a week

一星期200英镑的工资

a weekly wage of 'u00a3200

周薪200英镑

wage cuts

减薪

a wage increase of 3%

3%的加薪

(British English)a wage rise of 3%

3%的加薪

wage demands'/claims'/settlements

工资要求；工资和解协议

wages are paid on Fridays.

每星期五发工资。

There are extra benefits for people on low wages .

低薪者有额外补助。

The staff have agreed to a voluntary wage freeze (= a situation in which wages are not increased for a time) .

全体员工已经同意自愿冻结工资。

The rebels have waged a guerrilla war since 2001.

反叛者自2001年以来一直进行游击战争。

He alleged that a press campaign was being waged against him.

他声称有人正在对他发起新闻攻势。

His wages have gone up...

他涨工资了。

This may end efforts to set a minimum wage well above the poverty line.

这可能会使将最低工资定得远高于贫困线的努力告吹。

...the three factions that had been waging a civil war...

发动内战的三个派别

They waged a price war.

他们打起了价格战。

The real culprIt'should be sanctioned and the real culprit is him. He provoked it all.

真的犯错的人应该被处罚,而那个人便是他, 他挑起这一切.

wage increases were eaten up by the rise in the cost of living.

工资的增加全给生活费用的上涨抵消掉了.

The manager amerced him of a day's wage.

经理罚他一天的工资.

The wage disagreement is under arbitration.

工资纠纷正在仲裁中.

They agreed on the broad outlines of a wage settlement.

他们就工资解决的办法达成框架协议.

He's discontented with his wage.

他不满于自己的工资.

The government intends to institute court action against the firm which has disobeyed the wage controls.

政府准备对该公司提起诉讼,指责其违反工资管理法规.

wage control is the cornerstone of the government's economic policy.

控制工资是政府经济政策的基础.

The government's new law on wage and price control is diluted with exceptions.

政府关于工资和控制物价的新规定被其中的那些例外情况削弱了.

He gets a daily wage.

他拿日薪.

We bargained a new wage increase.

我们达成了增加工资的新协议.

That would upset the wage differential.

这样做会打乱工资级别制度.

Employers will use this agreement as a test in dealing with future wage claims.

雇主们将这份协议当作处理未来加薪要求的判断准绳.

Several hundreds of office workers in that company walked off their jobs in a wage dispute.

那家公司的几百名雇员因工资纠纷而进行罢工.

The union demands a 7'uff05 wage hike.

工会要求提高工资7%.

1. The job is interesting, but it doesn't pay a living wage.
   这份工作很有趣,但它的工资不够养家糊口。
2. When wages are high, prices are high.
   工资高,物价也会相对的高。
3. We expect a fair day's wage.
   我们希望得到一天应得的工资。
4. wages of sin is death.
   罪恶的代价就是死亡。

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. The controversy waged for a few years.
   论战进行了几年。
2. The riot waged for several hours.
   骚乱持续了几个小时。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. The two countries are waging an endless war.
   这两个国家正在进行一场无休止的战争。
2. He believes that they are plotting to wage a limited nuclear war in Europe.
   他认为他们正在策划在欧洲进行一场有限的核战争。

wage war against (v.+n.+prep.)

同…作战 fight a battle with sb or sth
wage war against sb/sth

The police are waging war against crime in the city.

警察正在与城里的犯罪行为作斗争。

Doctors wage war against disease.

医生与疾病作斗争。

We must wage war against poverty.

我们必须向贫困开战。

动词+～

• wages">advance〔affect, cut down, deduct〕 wages预支〔影响,降低,扣发〕工资
• wage">earn〔get, pay, receive〕 a wage挣〔得,付,领〕工资
• wages">increase〔raise, reduce, stop〕 wages增加〔提高,减少,停发〕工资

形容词+～

• wages">average〔basic, decent, fair〕 wages平均〔基本,相当不错,相当金额〕的工资
• wages">good〔high〕 wages高薪
• wages">hourly wages每小时的工资
• wages">meager〔reasonable〕 wages微薄〔合理〕的工资
• wages">real〔take-home〕 wages实际〔实得〕工资

名词+～

• wages">board〔piece rate, time〕 wages伙食〔计件,计时〕工资

～+名词

• wage%20scale%E3%80%94system%E3%80%95">wage scale〔system〕工资等级〔制度〕

介词+～

• wage%20of">at a wage of拿…工资
• wages">deduct rent from wages从工资中扣除房租
• wages">increase in wages增加工资

～+介词

• wages%20by%20piece">wages by piece计件工资
• wage%20of%20%242500%20a%20month">wage of $2500 a month月薪2500美元
• wages%20on%20efficiency">wages on efficiency按工作效率计算的工资

～+名词

• wage%20the%20campaign">wage the campaign开展运动
• wage%20struggle">wage struggle开展斗争

～+介词

• wage%20against">wage against与…作斗争
• wage%20against%20crime">wage against crime与犯罪行为作斗争
• wage%20on">wage on与…作斗争

• He had three weeks' wages saved.

  出自：B. Bainbridge

• She had been hired..for an agreed weekly wage.

  出自：P. Fitzgerald

• Women..still earn only two-thirds of male wages.

  出自：She

• I would wage a shilling that the pedestrian outstripped the equestrian travellers.

  出自：Henry Fielding

n.(名词)

1. wage的意思是“工资,工钱”,指相对短的时间内,以小时为单位,每周或每两周付给蓝领工人或非技术工人一次报酬,常用于复数形式; 当wage表示一次领取的报酬时,常用于单数形式,当wage作“报偿,代价”解时,常用于复数形式,但句中的谓语动词须用单数形式。

v.(动词)

1. wage的基本意思是“进行”“从事”。
2. wage既可用作及物动词,偶尔也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。
3. wage可接介词against表示“同…作战”。

n.(名词)

wages, pay, salary

这组词都有“薪水”“工资”的意思。其区别在于：

1.pay是普通用词,不可数,意思是“工资,薪水”,指工作所得到的酬金,也可特指发给军人的薪饷,强调付了钱,不如salary和wages正式。

2.salary一般指脑力劳动者的月薪或年俸。例如:

He lived on his salary.他靠薪水生活。

The company pays good salary.这个公司的薪金高。

His regular salary doesn't come to much, but he gets bonuses too.他的固定薪水并不高,但他还有奖金。

3.wages多指体力劳动者按天或按周领取的工钱。例如:

Her wages are one hundred dollars a week.她的工资为每周100美元。

He takes his wages home to his wife every Friday.他每星期五把工资带回家交给妻子。

• ☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古北方法语的wage，意为誓言。