v.(动词)

1. 醒，醒来
2. 醒着
3. 觉醒，醒悟
4. （使）认识（到），（使）意识（到），（使）变得警觉
5. 苏醒，活跃起来
6. 弄醒，叫醒，唤醒
7. 激起，引起，唤起
8. 使苏醒，使复活
9. 打破...的宁静，使骚动
10. （过去式和过去分词waked）守夜，守灵
11. 活动着，不休眠

n.(名词)

1. 守候（状态）
2. （葬礼前的）守夜，守灵
3. 伴流，船迹，尾流
4. 路线，行踪，痕迹
5. 【空】尾流
6. 【史】一年一度的守护神节，守护神节日的庆祝活动
7. 韦克（音译名）

adj.(形容词)

1. 醒着的

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 醒,唤醒 stop sleeping; cause sb to stop sleeping

n.(名词)

1. [C] 航迹,痕迹 a track left by a ship in water

Noun:

1. the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event);

   "the aftermath of war"
   "in the wake of the accident no one knew how many had been injured"
   

2. an island in the western Pacific between Guam and Hawaii

3. the wave that spreads behind a boat as it moves forward;

   "the motorboat's wake capsized the canoe"
   

4. a vigil held over a corpse the night before burial;

   "there's no weeping at an Irish wake"
   

Verb:

1. be awake, be alert, be there

2. stop sleeping;

   "She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock"
   

3. arouse or excite feelings and passions;

   "The ostentatious way of living of the rich ignites the hatred of the poor"
   "The refugees' fate stirred up compassion around the world"
   "wake old feelings of hatred"
   

4. make aware of;

   "His words woke us to terrible facts of the situation"
   

5. cause to become awake or conscious;

   "He was roused by the drunken men in the street"
   "Please wake me at 6 AM."
   

The form waked is used in American English for the past tense. 美国英语中过去式用 waked。

1.醒;醒来;唤醒;弄醒
When youwake or when someone or somethingwakes you, you become conscious again after being asleep.

e.g. It was cold and dark when I woke at 6.30...
我6点半醒来时，天又冷又黑。
e.g. Bob woke slowly to sunshine pouring in his window...
直到阳光从窗外泻入，鲍勃才慢慢醒来。

2.(航行中的船等留下的)伴流，尾流，航迹
Thewake of a boat or other object moving in water is the track of waves that it makes behind it as it moves through the water.

e.g. The ride was smooth until they got into the merchant ship'swake...
航行一直很顺利，直到他们碰上了商船的尾流。
e.g. Dolphins sometimes play in thewake of the boats.
有时海豚在船的尾流中嬉戏。

3.(葬礼前后的)守夜，守灵
Awake is a gathering or social event that is held before or after someone's funeral.

e.g. A funeralwake was in progress.
正在进行葬礼守灵。

4.随着…而来;作为…的结果
If one thing followsin the wake of another, it happens after the other thing is over, often as a result of it.

e.g. The governor has enjoyed a huge surge in the polls in thewake of last week's convention...
上周的大会过后，民意调查显示州长支持率大幅上升。
e.g. The company is in bankruptcy proceedings in thewake of a strike that began last spring.
去年春天开始的罢工一结束，这家公司就进入了破产程序。

5.醒着的时间;非睡眠时间
Yourwaking hours are the times when you are awake rather than asleep.

e.g. It was work which consumed most of his waking hours...
他醒着的时候大部分时间都在工作。
e.g. Most of their waking hours are spent eating.
他们醒着时大部分时间都在吃东西。

6.（留）在…身后
If you leave something or someonein yourwake, you leave them behind you as you go.

e.g. Adam stumbles on, leaving a trail of devastation in hiswake...
亚当蹒跚而行，沿路留下毁坏的痕迹。
e.g. The tanks left burning vehicles in theirwake as they ploughed through makeshift barricades.
坦克冲过临时搭建的路障，所过之处留下了燃烧的车辆。

7.紧随…;效仿…
If you are followingin someone'swake, you are following them or their example.

e.g. In hiswake came a waiter wheeling a trolley.
一位推着手推车的侍者紧随着他过来。
e.g. ...the endless stream of female artists who released albums in herwake.
无数效仿她发行专辑的女艺术家

相关词组：wake upwake up to

1. 尾流：空气动力学设计:飞机起降时所启动之前后缘襟翼(Slat, Flap)可增加升力,长途巡航飞机之翼端小翅(Winglet)可减阻省油,以及目前正积极研发之尾流(wake)去除装置以增进飞安等,均为空气动力学在外型设计上之直接应用,

2. wake的反义词

2. 威克岛：到1942年6月,日本已经占领了菲律宾、新加坡、香港、荷属东印度群岛(DutchEastIndies)、马来亚(Malaya)、婆罗洲(Borneo)、俾斯麦群岛(Bismarcks)、暹罗(Siam;泰国)、苏门答腊岛(Sumatra)、吉尔伯特群岛(Gilberts)、苏拉威西(Celebes)、帝汶岛、威克岛(wake)、关岛(Guam)

3. 觉醒：Sawyer念了他新出版的长篇<>(wake)里开头一段. 大概也就念了十几分钟,然后就跟大家闲聊. 聊的内容不少,有不同出版社的优劣,有关于科幻作家标签的不利之处等,不过聊得最多的是根据他的同名科幻长篇改变的正在美国ABC电视台热播的电视连续剧<>(Flashforward).

I usually wake up early.

我通常醒得很早。

She spends all her waking hours worrying about her job.

她只要醒著就一直为工作发愁。

The incident woke memories of his past sufferings.

这件事唤起了他对过去苦难经历的回忆。

Only you, can wake up Snow White!

只有你能唤醒公主！

The bad news finally woke the country to the danger of war.

坏消息传来，终于使国人认识到了发生战争的危险。

We must wake up to the possibility of a war between the two nations.

我们必须意识到两国之间可能爆发战争。

I wish I could wake her up to the danger she is in.

我希望能唤醒她认识到处境的危险。

We just saw the foaming white wake of the liner.

w我们只看到班轮驶过留下的白沫翻腾的航迹。

They discovered a new pulsar wake.

他们发现了一个新的脉冲星尾迹。

There's no weeping at an irish wake.

爱尔兰式的守灵仪式上没有哭泣。

What time do you usually wake up in the morning?

通常你早晨几点钟醒？

I always wake early in the summer.

我夏天总是醒得早。

wake up! It's eight o'clock.

醒醒吧！已经八点钟了。

He woke up to find himself alone in the house.

他醒来时发现屋里只有他一个人。

Try not to wake the baby up.

尽量别把孩子吵醒。

I was woken by the sound of someone moving around.

有人来回走动的响声把我吵醒了。

(formal)They woke to a clear blue sky.

他们醒来时天空碧蓝。

(formal)She had just woken from a deep sleep.

她刚从熟睡中醒来。

The incident woke memories of his past sufferings.

这件事唤起了他对往昔苦难的回忆。

wake up and listen!

打起精神注意听！

A cold shower will soon wake you up.

你冲个凉水澡，很快就清醒了。

The class needs waking up.

应该让这个班活跃起来。

He hasn't yet woken up to the seriousness of the situation.

他还没有认识到形势的严重性。

There have been demonstrations on the streets in the wake of the recent bomb attack.

在近来的炸彈袭击之后，大街上随即出现了示威游行。

A group of reporters followed in her wake.

一群记者跟随在她的身后。

The storm left a trail of destruction in its wake.

暴风雨过处满目疮痍。

It was cold and dark when I woke at 6.30...

我6点半醒来时，天又冷又黑。

Bob woke slowly to sunshine pouring in his window...

直到阳光从窗外泻入，鲍勃才慢慢醒来。

The ride was smooth until they got into the merchant ship's wake...

航行一直很顺利，直到他们碰上了商船的尾流。

Dolphins sometimes play in the wake of the boats.

有时海豚在船的尾流中嬉戏。

A funeral wake was in progress.

正在进行葬礼守灵。

The governor has enjoyed a huge surge in the polls in the wake of last week's convention...

上周的大会过后，民意调查显示州长支持率大幅上升。

The company is in bankruptcy proceedings in the wake of a strike that began last spring.

去年春天开始的罢工一结束，这家公司就进入了破产程序。

It was work which consumed most of his waking hours...

他醒着的时候大部分时间都在工作。

Most of their waking hours are spent eating.

他们醒着时大部分时间都在吃东西。

Adam stumbles on, leaving a trail of devastation in his wake...

亚当蹒跚而行，沿路留下毁坏的痕迹。

The tanks left burning vehicles in their wake as they ploughed through makeshift barricades.

坦克冲过临时搭建的路障，所过之处留下了燃烧的车辆。

In his wake came a waiter wheeling a trolley.

一位推着手推车的侍者紧随着他过来。

...the endless stream of female artists who released albums in her wake.

无数效仿她发行专辑的女艺术家

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. Once in the night I woke and heard the wind blowing.
   有一天晚上,我醒了,听到在刮风。
2. I'll wake until your return.
   我要等你回来再睡。
3. When I woke the sun was shining into the room.
   我醒来时,太阳已照进了房间。
4. I woke early.
   我醒得很早。
5. He was too exhausted to wake easily.
   他太累了,不容易醒过来。
6. Has the patient waked yet?
   病人醒了吗?
7. I woke at dawn.
   我黎明醒来。
8. I usually wake at six.
   我通常在6点钟醒来。
9. The flowers wake in spring.
   花朵在春天苏醒。
10. I woke suddenly with a start.
    我突然惊醒了。
11. At the sight of the enemy, the citizens' anger woke.
    看见敌人,市民们被激怒了。
12. The scene suddenly woke into life.
    场面突然活跃起来。

S+～+ n -A

1. The child woke three times during the night.
   这孩子夜间醒了三次。

S+～+to- v

1. He woke to find himself in the hospital.
   他醒来发现自己在医院里。
2. He woke to find that it was snowing.
   他醒来发现天正在下雪。
3. I woke to find the house on fire.
   我醒来时发现房子着火了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. Please wake me at seven.
   请在7点钟叫醒我。
2. Don't make a noise or else you'll wake the baby.
   不要出声,否则就把孩子吵醒了。
3. At daybreak, the mother came and woke both children.
   天亮了,母亲进来把两个孩子叫醒。
4. The lonely child woke our pity.
   那个孤独的小孩唤起了我们的同情。
5. The incident woke memories of the war years.
   这个事件引起了人们对战争年代的回忆。
6. The music waked sad memories.
   这音乐引起了对悲惨往事的回忆。
7. Spring wakes all nature.
   春天使大自然苏醒。
8. His echoing cry woke the mountain valley.
   他叫喊的回声震荡着山谷。
9. The insult waked his dull spirit.
   这侮辱激起了他的阴郁精神。
1
10. I was waked by the sound.
    我被那声音弄醒了。
11. What time do you want to be waked?
    你要我在什么时候叫醒你呢?

其他v -ing as Adverb.

1. Waking or sleeping,I think of you.
   无论醒着或睡着,我都想你。

v -ing o-Compl.

1. The noise kept me waking all night.
   喧闹声使我彻夜难眠。
2. This kept me waking.
   这使我睡不着觉。

1. When the ship sailed, the foaming white wake of the liner was left.
   轮船驶过,留下了白沫翻腾的航迹。

wake from (v.+prep.)

(使)醒来 (cause to) become conscious again after sleep
wake from sth

It takes me a long time to wake from my night's sleep.

我通常需要很长时间才能从一夜的酣睡中醒来。

In spring nature wakes from her long winter sleep.

在春天,大自然从长长的冬眠中苏醒过来。

wake sb from sth

Why did you wake me from such a beautiful dream?

你为什么把我从如此美妙的梦中唤醒?

wake to (v.+prep.)

(使)开始认识到 (cause to) begin to realize
wake to sth

Do you like waking to the sound of a radio?

你愿意醒来就听到收音机的声响吗?

On the morning of New Year's Day, people woke to the sound of firecrackers.

元旦早上,人们醒来便可以听到鞭炮声。

I woke to bright sunlight filling my room, it was already midday.

我醒来时发现明亮的阳光已充满了房间,已经是中午了。

wake to sth

He did not wake to the danger until he discovered that he was surrounded on all sides by the enemy.

直到发现被敌人四面包围,他才意识到自己处境十分危险。

wake sb to sth

We must wake the people to the dangers facing our country.

我们必须使人民群众认识到我们国家所面临的危险。

wake up (v.+adv.)

活跃起来; 激起,引起 become stirred from an inactive state; stir; excite
wake up

What time did you wake up this morning?

今天早晨你几点醒来的?

I wake up at the same time every morning without having to use an alarm clock.

我不用闹钟,每天早晨都能在同一时间醒来。

She had to wake up several times a night when their baby was ill.

他们的孩子生病时,她一夜就醒好几次。

He drowsed off, but then woke up abruptly, as though someone had called his name.

他打了个盹,但突然又醒了,好像是有人在喊他的名字。

When he woke up, the sea had become calm again.

当他醒来时,大海早已恢复了平静。

Bears wake up in the spring after a winter of hibernation.

熊经过一个冬天的冬眠后在春季苏醒。

More and more oppressed people are waking up.

越来越多的被压迫的人民正在觉醒。

We must give the men who have committed errors ample opportunity to wake up.

我们必须给犯错误的人充分的机会,让他们醒悟。

It's time for you to wake up and attend to your business.

该是你奋发立业的时候了。

wake sb ⇔ up

On Sundays she usually wakes up her children a little later than usual.

星期天,通常她会迟一点叫醒孩子们。

Why don't you try to sleep?I'll wake you up for the medicine.

你为什么不试着睡一会儿?我会叫醒你吃药的。

wake the children up,Betty. It's time for them to go to school.

贝蒂,把孩子们叫醒,该上学了。

Be quiet, your father's asleep, don't wake him up.

安静些,你父亲在睡觉,不要吵醒他。

A clap of thunder last night woke everybody up, and then rain poured down.

昨晚一个炸雷惊醒了所有的人,然后下起了倾盆大雨。

The noise woke the guests up.

吵闹声把客人们吵醒了。

I was suddenly woken up by the alarm clock at 3 a.m.,I knew it was my little brother's practical joke again.

凌晨三点钟,我忽然被闹钟惊醒,我知道这又是我的小弟弟的恶作剧。

wake sb ⇔ up

The author used three exclamatory marks at the end of the last sentence to wake up the readers.

作者在文章的最后一句连用了三个惊叹号,以引起读者的注意。

wake up

I wish she'd wake up! She's so naive!

她实在太幼稚了,我希望她能醒悟过来。

These rich kids should wake up and see the problems they have on their hands.

这些富家子弟该清醒过来了,也该意识到他们自己面临的问题。

wake sb ⇔ up

The incident woke the leaders up.

这次事件使得领导人醒悟。

wake up that-clause

More and more people are waking up that knowledge is important.

越来越多的人认识到了知识的重要性。

wake up

On holidays the little town wakes up.

每逢假日,这个小城镇就活跃起来了。

You'll have to wake up if you wish to succeed.

如果你想获得成功,你就必须振作起来。

wake sb ⇔ up

The art course stimulated me, woke me up.

艺术课激起了我的兴趣,使我变得活跃起来。

He needs someone to wake him up.

他需要有人来使他振作起来。

She needs some interest to wake her up.

她需要某种兴趣使她振作起来。

wake up to (v.+adv.+prep.)

(使)认识到 (cause sb to) aware of a problem, situation, etc.
wake sb ⇔ up to sth

I wish I could wake her up to the danger she is in.

我希望能唤醒她认识到处境危险。

If only we could wake them up to the dangers of the situation.

我们要是能使他们认识到形势的危险就好了。

wake up to oneself/sth

It is time I woke up to myself.I've wasted too much time fooling around, and I almost ruined my career.

我该清醒认识自己了。我浪费了太多无所事事的时间,差点毁了我的事业。

They should wake up to the problems they've got on their hands.

他们应该认识到他们面临的种种问题。

We must wake up to the gravity of the situation.

我们必须认识到事态的严重性。

They should wake up to the danger they are in.

他们应该意识到自己处境的危险。

Only then did the other men wake up to his presence.

直到那时,其他的人才发觉他已经来到。

The whole society should wake up to the fact that the emerging global network of computers is going to shape the future of the world.

整个社会要意识到这样一个事实：全球电脑联网将塑造世界的未来。

in the/one's wake (of)

由于,作为…的结果 owning to; thanks to; as the result of

～+名词

• wake%20all%20nature">wake all nature使大自然复苏
• wake%20echoes">wake echoes引起回响
• wake%20feeling%20of%20sympathy">wake feeling of sympathy唤起同情
• wake%20memories%20of%20one%27s%20school%20days">wake memories of one's school days引起求学时的回忆
• wake%20sb%27s%20dull%20spirit">wake sb's dull spirit激起忧郁精神
• wake%20sb%27s%20interest">wake sb's interest引起某人的兴趣
• wake%20sb%27s%20pity">wake sb's pity唤起怜悯之心

～+副词

• wake%20suddenly">wake suddenly突然意识到
• wake%20up">wake up醒来,意识到

～+副词+介词

• wake%20out%20of">wake out of从…醒来
• wake%20out%20of%20a%20dream">wake out of a dream从梦中醒来
• wake%20up%20to%20the%20danger%20of">wake up to the danger of意识到有…危险
• wake%20up%20with%20a%20start">wake up with a start惊醒

～+介词

• wake%20at%20dawn">wake at dawn拂晓醒来
• wake%20from%20sleep">wake from sleep从睡梦中醒来
• wake%20into%20life">wake into life活跃起来
• wake%20sb%20to%20sth">wake sb to sth唤醒某人使觉悟到
• wake%20with%20a%20start">wake with a start惊醒
• wake%20with%20the%20dawn">wake with the dawn黎明时醒来

形容词+～

• wake">broad white wake白茫茫的尾波

介词+～

• wake">in the wake在身后留下〔跟着〕

～+介词

• wake%20of%20a%20typhoon">wake of a typhoon台风经过的路线
• wake%20of%20dust">wake of dust一股尘土

• The long white wake that the ship made in the dark water.

  出自：A. Geras

• I must have waked at six o'clock, that morning.

  出自：J. Barth

• I feel like I'm dreaming and I never want to wake up.

  出自：C. Brayfield

Turning in-(上床睡觉)

A：I guess I'll turn in, Bob. It's been a long day.
我想我要上床了，鲍勃。今天很累了。

B：I've got a chapter to read for tomorrow, so I'll be up for a while yet.I'll turn off thd heat and lock thd door before I go to bed.
我还有一章要读完，这是明天的功课，所以我要等一会儿再睡。 在我上床以前我会关掉暖气和锁上门的。

A：Okay. What time are you getting up tomorrow?
好的。明天你几点起床？

B：Oh, the usual time. No, wait a minute.Make sure I'm up before you go to work, will you? I've got a quiz at ten. It wouldn't hurt to read over my notes.
啊，老样子。不，等一等。记住，我要在你上班之前起来，好吗？十点钟我有一个小型考试。最好能再读一遍我的笔记。

A：I'll try, but when seven o'clock comes around, don't forget you asked me towake you.
我尽量做到，不过到七点钟时别忘了是你要我叫醒你的。

B：Good night, Joe.
晚安，乔。

Waking Someone Up-(叫醒某人)

wake的反义词

A：Hey, Jim, it’s time towake up? and get out of bed.
嘿，吉姆，醒一醒，该起床啦。

B：Do I have to get up now?
我现在一定得起床吗?

wake什么意思

A：You’d better get up, or you’ll be late.
你最好现在就起床，否则要迟到了。

wake

B：What are you talking about? My alarm hasn’t even gone off yet.
你说什么呀? 我的闹钟都还没响呢?

A：Yes, it did. It went off? 30 minutes ago. You slept right through it?. You’re like a dead person while you sleep.
响了，30分钟前就响了。你睡过了。睡得像死猪一样。

B：I must have slept right through it.
我一定是睡过了。

A：Rise and shine?! Sleepyhead!
起床！贪睡鬼！

B：Just let me sleep 5 more minutes.
让我再睡5分钟嘛。

A：The early bird gets the worm?.
早起的鸟才会有虫吃。

wake

B：I know. I know. But I don’t want any worms.
我知道。我知道。但是我可不想吃虫。

A：Ha! Ha! If you don’t make an effort now, later on it’ll be a lot tougher for you.
哈！哈! 如果你现在不努力的话，将来的生活就会变得更加艰

v.(动词)

1. wake的基本意思是“唤醒”,可表示由于外界因素把处于睡眠状态的人“唤醒”或“某事〔物〕唤起了某人的回忆”,引申可指“使醒悟”“激发”“引起”。
2. wake既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,可表示自发醒来或处于醒的某种状态,接不定式作状语时,表示“醒来(发现、看出、听到)…”。
3. wake用作不及物动词时,其主动形式常可表示被动意义。
4. wake作谓语时其主语既可以是人,也可以是物。主语是物时多用于比喻、拟人等。

n.(名词)

1. wake用作名词时的意思是“航迹,痕迹”,指船、汽车等运输工具在固定的航线上留下的印迹,有时可引申指“跟随”“带来某种不幸的事”。
2. wake常与介词in连用。
3. wake是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

v.(动词)

wake, awake, awaken, waken

这组词都有“唤醒”“醒来”的意思,它们的区别是：

1.wake是最常用词,也是最不正式的用语, awake则比wake正式些。如指“醒来”“使醒”,最好用wake。

2.waken和awaken常用作及物动词,多用于书面和被动语态中,表示“被唤醒”。awaken和awake多用于比喻说法,表示“觉醒; 提醒”“开始意识到”等意思。

3.从语音上说,以a-开头的两个词发音更浑厚,给人印象更深,故多用于诗歌。

4.以-en结尾的两个词只用作动词, awake除用作动词外还可用作形容词, wake还可用作名词。

wake up, waken up

这组短语的共同意思是“弄醒”。waken up一般用于比较正式的文体中; 而wake up一般用在普通文件和日常用语中。

rouse，arouse，awake，wake，waken

这些动词均有“唤醒、醒来”之意。

rouse较正式用词，用主动语态时，强调弄醒别人的努力，用被动语态时，指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。

arouse除表示一般的唤醒外，多作引申用。

awake正式用词，常指觉醒、警惕的状态，也多用于比喻。

wake普通常用词，指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。

waken书面用词，常用于被动态和引申意义。

v.(动词)

我妈妈经常很早就把我叫醒。

误 My mother often wakes up me in the early morning.

正 My mother often wakes me up in the early morning.

析 wake up作“把某人叫醒”解时up是副词,用作其宾语的代词通常需放在动词与小品词之间。

去看看孩子,他已经醒了很长时间了。

误 Go and see the baby.He has waken up for some time.

正 Go and see the baby.He has been awake for some time.

析 wake up作“醒来”解时表示瞬间动作,不能和表示“一段时间”的时间状语连用。

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的wacian，意为醒来。