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英语单词分类 轻松记单词

such

英[sʌtʃ] 美[sʌtʃ]

  • adj.这样的;如此的
  • adv.如此地
  • pron.这样的人或事;其本身;这;那
adj.(形容词)
  1. 这样的,这等的,如此的,这种,这样,这样坏的
  2. 上述的,所述的
  3. 那样的,那么的,那种,那样,像...那样的,那样好的
  4. 漂亮的
  5. 了不得的,伟大的,厉害的
adv.(副词)
  1. 那么,如此地,这样地,这等
pron.(代词)
  1. 这样的人,上述的人
  2. 这,这样(的),那样的
  3. 类似的,下述一类的,例如
  4. 如此程度
  5. 非常
  6. 诸如此类的事物
  7. …等,像...这样,像...那种,诸如...之类
adj.(形容词)
  1. 这样的,如此的 of that kind; of the same kind
  2. 这么大的,非常的 so great; so good, bad, or unusual
pron.(代词)
  1. 这样的人〔事,物〕 that thing, fact, or action
Adjective:
  1. of so extreme a degree or extent;

    "such weeping"
    "so much weeping"
    "such a help"
    "such grief"
    "never dreamed of such beauty"

Adverb:
  1. to so extreme a degree;

    "he is such a baby"
    "such rich people!"

When such is used as a predeterminer, it is followed by ‘a’ and a count noun in the singular. When it is used as a determiner, it is followed by a count noun in the plural or by an uncount noun. such 用作前置限定词时后跟 a 和单数可数名词,用作限定词时后跟复数可数名词或不可数名词。

1.这样的;那样的;上述的;诸如此类的
You usesuch to refer back to the thing or person that you have just mentioned, or a thing or person like the one that you have just mentioned. You usesuch as andsuch...as to introduce a reference to the person or thing that has just been mentioned.

e.g. There have been previous attempts at coups. We regardsuch methods as entirely unacceptable...
以前也有人试图发动政变。我们绝对不能接受这种做法。
e.g. You say you feel that you're being made to choose, and so you are.such choices as this are a by-product of freedom...
你说自己感觉是在被迫作选择,确实如此,而这样的选择是自由的附带品。

2.(后接从句)…那种的,…那样的
You usesuch...as to link something or someone with a clause in which you give a description of the kind of thing or person that you mean.

such的意思

e.g. Each member of the alliance agrees to takesuch action as it deems necessary, including the use of armed force...
该联盟的每一位成员国都同意采取其认为必要的行动,包括动用武力。
e.g. Britain is not enjoyingsuch prosperity as it was in the mid-1980s.
英国现在已经不像 20 世纪 80 年代中期那么繁荣昌盛。

3.(用于举例)例如,像,诸如
You usesuch...as to introduce one or more examples of the kind of thing or person that you have just mentioned.

such的解释

e.g. He was said to have writtensuch books as The Day of Locusts and Miss Lonely Hearts.
据说他曾经写过《蝗虫之日》和《寂寞芳心小姐》之类的小说。
e.g. ...such careers as teaching, nursing, hairdressing and catering.
教书、护理、美发和餐饮之类的工作

4.(用于名词词组前强调某事的程度或某事了不起)如此,这样,非常
You usesuch before noun groups to emphasize the extent of something or to emphasize that something is remarkable.

e.g. I think most of us don't want to read what's in the newspaper anyway insuch detail...
我想我们大多数人无论如何都不想如此仔细地去读报纸。
e.g. One will never be able to understand why these political issues can acquiresuch force...
人们永远也不会明白为什么这些政治问题会有如此大的影响力。

5.(用于强调程度)如此…,非常…(以至于…)
You usesuch...that in order to emphasize the degree of something by mentioning the result or consequence of it.

e.g. The weather has broughtsuch a demand for beer that one brewery will operate over the weekend...
天气状况使得对啤酒的需求大增,一家啤酒厂周末要加班了。
e.g. This is something where you can earnsuch a lot of money that there is not any risk that you will lose it...
这可以让你挣一大笔钱,而且没有任何赔钱的风险。

6.(用于表示结果)如此…使得…
You usesuch...that orsuch...as in order to say what the result or consequence of something that you have just mentioned is.

e.g. The operation has uncoveredsuch backstreet dealing in stolen property that police might now press for changes in the law.
这次行动破获了这样的地下销赃活动,现在警方可能会因此敦促修改法律。

such is followed bya when the noun is something that can be counted....such a pleasant surprise. It is not followed bya when the noun is plural or something that cannot be counted....such beautiful girls. ...such power. You do not usesuch when you are talking about something that is present, or about the place where you are. You need to use the phraseslike that orlike this. Forexample, if you are admiring someone's watch, you do not say 'I'd like such a watch'. You say 'I'd like a watch like that'. Similarly, you do not say about the town where you are living 'There's not much to do in such a town'. You say 'There's not much to do in a town like this'.such in other contexts is quite formal.
such 后跟可数名词时要加a,如:such a pleasant surprise (如此的惊喜)。当后跟的名词为复数或不可数形式时,不加 a,如:such beautiful girls (如此漂亮的女孩们),such power (如此的权力)。谈论此时此地的事物时不用 such,而应用 like that,like this 等词组表示。例如,表示喜欢别人的手表,不说 I'd like such a watch,而说 I'd like a watch like that (我也想要那样的手表)。同样,当说到所居住的城镇时,不能说 There's not much to do in such a town,而说 There's not much to do in a town like this (在这样一个镇里没有多少事可做)。such 在其他语境中的用法较正式。

7.(用于不想明确指出时)某,某个
You usesuch and such to refer to a thing or person when you do not want to be exact or precise.

e.g. I said, 'Well what time'll I get to Leeds?' and he saidsuch andsuch a time but I missed my connection...
我说:“那么我什么时候才能到利兹?”他说了一个时间,但是我没赶上联运车。
e.g. They're informed that we've got this money to spend and we will dosuch andsuch with it.
他们被告知我们已经拿到了这笔钱并将用它来做什么。

8.就是这样;就是如此;就是这么回事儿
You usesuch as it is orsuch as they are to suggest that the thing you have just mentioned is not very good, important, or useful.

such

e.g. Well my toilet's all blocked up and I've got it all coming into my flat and it'll ruin my home,such as it is...
我的马桶堵死了,脏水全都涌到屋子里,家里脏得一塌糊涂,情况就是这样。
e.g. The British Women's Movement,such as it is these days, came up with a programme of speeches at the House of Commons.
如今波澜不惊的英国妇女运动提出要在下议院发表演讲的计划。

9.(与否定词连用)严格来说,真正意义上
You useas such with a negative to indicate that a word or expression is not a very accurate description of the actual situation.

e.g. I am not a learner assuch —I used to ride a bike years ago...
严格说来,我并不完全是一个初学者——几年前我经常骑自行车。
e.g. Mark joined as an office boy at the age of fourteen with no academic qualifications assuch at all...
马克在14岁的时候以勤杂员的身份进入公司,他当时根本就没有任何学历。

10.(用于名词后)本身
You useas such after a noun to indicate that you are considering that thing on its own, separately from other things or factors.

e.g. House prices are easily upset by factors which have nothing to do with property assuch. The fall in prices in the South-East results largely from the high rate of interest on mortgages...
房价很容易受与地产本身无关的因素所影响。东南部房价的下跌很大程度上是由于抵押贷款利率的上涨所引起的。
e.g. Mr Simon said he was not against taxes assuch, 'but I do object when taxation is justified on spurious or dishonest grounds,' he says.
西蒙先生说他对税收本身并不反对,“但是我反对以虚假不实的理由巧立明目收税,”他说。

11. nosuch thing -> see thing

1. 如此:like 象... |such 如此 | even 甚至,更

2. 晒出:bait--被套 (套在被子外面的) |such--晒出 | gone--拟声词,指重物从高处摔下所发出的声音

3.

3. 名 这样 ,这种:249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 | 250such +名 这样 ,这种 | 251 suit sb 适合某人

4.such:speed up channel; 加速信道

He said he hadn't got time or made some such excuse.

他说他没有时间, 或是找诸如此类的借口。

such a disaster as her car being stolen had never happened before.

有的祸事,像她的汽车被盗之类,以前从未发生过。

He had never before gazed on such splendour.

他生平从未见过如此壮观的场面。

I've never seen such beautiful scenery.

我从没见过这样美丽的景色。

He's such a good swimmer that he makes me look sick.

他游得这么好,真叫我相形见绌。

He did not oppose the scheme as such.

他并不反对那项方案本身。

such are the fortunes of war.

这些就是战争的机会

They had been invited to a Hindu wedding and were not sure what happened on such occasions.

有人邀请他们去参加一个印度教徒的婚礼,但他们不清楚这样的庆典会是怎样一种场面。

He said he didn't have time or made some such excuse.

他说他没时间或别的诸如此类的借口。

She longed to find somebody who understood her problems, and in him she thought she had found such a person.

她渴望找一个理解她困难的人,她觉得他就是这样一个人。

We were second-class citizens and they treated us as such .

我们是二等公民,他们也就这样对待我们。

Accountants were boring. such (= that) was her opinion before meeting Ian!

做会计的个个乏味。在认识伊恩以前她一直这样想。

There is no such thing as a free lunch.

世上没有免费午餐之类的好事儿。

such advice as he was given (= it was not very much) has proved almost worthless.

他所得到的那点建议结果证明几乎完全没用。

The knot was fastened in such a way that it was impossible to undo.

那个结系死了,没法解开。

The damage was such that it would cost thousands to repair.

损坏严重,要修好就得花几千块钱。

This issue was of such importance that we could not afford to ignore it.

这个问题十分重要,我们疏忽不得。

Why are you in such a hurry?

你干吗这么急匆匆的?

There have been previous attempts at coups. We regard such methods as entirely unacceptable...

以前也有人试图发动政变。我们绝对不能接受这种做法。

You say you feel that you're being made to choose, and so you are. such choices as this are a by-product of freedom...

你说自己感觉是在被迫作选择,确实如此,而这样的选择是自由的附带品。

Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it deems necessary, including the use of armed force...

该联盟的每一位成员国都同意采取其认为必要的行动,包括动用武力。

Britain is not enjoying such prosperity as it was in the mid-1980s.

英国现在已经不像 20 世纪 80 年代中期那么繁荣昌盛。

He was said to have written such books as The Day of Locusts and Miss Lonely Hearts.

据说他曾经写过《蝗虫之日》和《寂寞芳心小姐》之类的小说。

...such careers as teaching, nursing, hairdressing and catering.

教书、护理、美发和餐饮之类的工作

I think most of us don't want to read what's in the newspaper anyway in such detail...

我想我们大多数人无论如何都不想如此仔细地去读报纸。

One will never be able to understand why these political issues can acquire such force...

人们永远也不会明白为什么这些政治问题会有如此大的影响力。

The weather has brought such a demand for beer that one brewery will operate over the weekend...

天气状况使得对啤酒的需求大增,一家啤酒厂周末要加班了。

This is something where you can earn such a lot of money that there is not any risk that you will lose it...

这可以让你挣一大笔钱,而且没有任何赔钱的风险。

The operation has uncovered such backstreet dealing in stolen property that police might now press for changes in the law.

这次行动破获了这样的地下销赃活动,现在警方可能会因此敦促修改法律。

I said, 'Well what time'll I get to Leeds?' and he said such and such a time but I missed my connection...

我说:“那么我什么时候才能到利兹?”他说了一个时间,但是我没赶上联运车。

They're informed that we've got this money to spend and we will do such and such with it.

他们被告知我们已经拿到了这笔钱并将用它来做什么。

Well my toilet's all blocked up and I've got it all coming into my flat and it'll ruin my home, such as it is...

我的马桶堵死了,脏水全都涌到屋子里,家里脏得一塌糊涂,情况就是这样。

The British Women's Movement, such as it is these days, came up with a programme of speeches at the House of Commons.

如今波澜不惊的英国妇女运动提出要在下议院发表演讲的计划。

I am not a learner as such 'u2014I used to ride a bike years ago...

严格说来,我并不完全是一个初学者——几年前我经常骑自行车。

Mark joined as an office boy at the age of fourteen with no academic qualifications as such at all...

马克在14岁的时候以勤杂员的身份进入公司,他当时根本就没有任何学历。

House prices are easily upset by factors which have nothing to do with property as such. The fall in prices in the South-East results largely from the high rate of interest on mortgages...

房价很容易受与地产本身无关的因素所影响。东南部房价的下跌很大程度上是由于抵押贷款利率的上涨所引起的。

Mr Simon said he was not against taxes as such, 'but I do object when taxation is justified on spurious or dishonest grounds,' he says.

西蒙先生说他对税收本身并不反对,“但是我反对以虚假不实的理由巧立明目收税,”他说。

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He spent all his money, he is such a fool.
    他这样傻,花光了所有的钱。
  2. Everyone was indoors on such a night.
    在这样的晚上谁都呆在室内。
  3. He's such a kind man.
    他十分和蔼可亲。
  4. The garage did such a bad repair.
    修车厂活干得如此之差。
用作代词(pron.)
  1. He claimed to be a scholar but was not such.
    他自称是个学者,但实际上并非如此。
  2. such is life!
    人生就是这样。
  3. such are the most powerful voices of our times!
    这些就是我们时代的最有力的声音!
用作形容词(adj.)
no such
    没有这样的nothing like this
(not)such as to-v
    (不是)那种…(not) that kind of
such as
    像,例如just like; for example
such...as
    …那样的just like sth〔说明〕 as引起定语从句。
such as it is/they are
    虽然价值不大although it/they may not be worth much
such...(that)
    如此…以致…so...that
用作代词(pron.)
as such
    依其身份、资格或名义等; 本身properly so named; in the exact meaning of the stated thing
such that...
    这样的人〔事、物〕of the specified kind
  • His wife, who seemed accustomed to such remarks.

    出自:T. Hardy
  • such is the demonic energy with which Swift pursues his vision.

    出自:N. O. Brown
  • She needed him, unless the horror should now place her beyond such needs.

    出自:I. Murdoch
  • such a passion was very rare.

    出自:C. P. Snow

假期

B:It’ssuch (a beautiful/ an exquisite/ a lifelike) statue.*
这尊雕像真是(漂亮/精致/栩栩如生)。

A:I agree.
是这样。

吊唁

A:What a pity we’ve lostsuch a great man!
我们为失去一个这么好的人而感到遗憾!

such是什么意思

B:Yes, indeed.
确实是这样。

天气

A:It seems to be clearing up.
看来天要放晴了。

B:It’’ssuch a nice change.
真实令人高兴的转变。

such

A:I really don’’t think this weather will last.
我确实认为这样的好天长不了。

B:Let’’s just hope it doesn’’t get cold again.
但愿不会再冷。

adj.(形容词)
  1. such用作形容词时,常放在不定冠词之前, all, many, no, any, one, few, some等之后,但其前不可用many of, some of, all of等。通常用了such后,不可在同一句中再用which, who, where等词。
  2. such有时在后面的分句中,对前面的分句加以解释,说明原因,两个分句间用逗号隔开,后面分句比较强调。
  3. such常与as连用,用于列举事物,意为“例如,像…一样”,其后所述数量也不可全部列出,偶尔可用etc.。such as在同一句中也可分开配合使用,此时as在从句中用作主语或宾语。
pron.(代词)
  1. such用作代词时,可用来表示单数,也可表示复数,在句中多用作主语或表语。
adj.(形容词)
such, so
  • so是副词,用来修饰形容词或其他副词, such是形容词,用来修饰名词(位于不定冠词a或an的前面); 在形容词+可数名词的单数短语前,既可用so,也可用such,但它们的词序不同; 如果形容词后面的名词是复数形式,一般情况下用such,不用so; no可以和such连用,而不和so连用。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的swylc,意为正如。
    中考真题例句OG 1.such

    It issuch a poor excuse for people who fear change.

    对于害怕改变的人来说,这是一个糟糕的借口。

    2018北京市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.such

    There are also organizations like this in other countries,such as Indonesia and Spain.

    其他国家也有这样的组织,比如印度尼西亚和西班牙。

    2018贵阳市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.such

    Thoughsuch tools have not become popular yet.

    虽然这样的工具还没有普及。

    2018吉林省卷

    考研真题例句OG 1.such

    As fewersuch workers enter the country, the characteristics of the agricultural workforce are changing.

    随着进入该国的此类工人越来越少,农业劳动力的特征正在发生变化。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.such

    First, most researchers would acceptsuch a prize if they were offered one.

    首先,如果能得到这样的奖励,大多数研究人员都会接受。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.such

    Despite these factors, many social scientists seem reluctant to tacklesuch problems.

    尽管有这些因素,许多社会科学家似乎不愿意解决这样的问题。

    2013英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.such

    But even now, 54 percent of the jobs in the country are middle-skill jobs,such as construction and high-skill manufacturing.

    但即使是现在,该国54%的工作是中等技能的工作,如建筑和高技能制造业。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.such

    But under anti-bribery laws, proof must be made of concrete benefits,such as approval of a contract or regulation.

    但是根据反贿赂法的规定,必须找到具体的获利证据,比如批准某项合同或者法规。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.such

    A typical work,such as Seven Days, consists of a single beautiful black-and-white photograph taken on an epic walk.

    如《七天》这幅典型的作品,是由一张美丽的黑白照片组成,它拍摄于一次史诗般的徒步之旅。

    2014英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.such

    He hadsuch a pleasant, readable style that one might think that anyone could imitate it.

    他的文风非常让人愉快、易读,这可能让人们认为任何人都可以模仿这种风格。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.such

    Since technology hassuch an insatiable appetite for eating up human jobs, this phenomenon will continue to restructure our economy.

    由于技术对吞噬人类工作的欲望是无穷无尽的,所以该现象将会继续重塑我们的经济结构。

    2014英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.such

    Perhaps willfully, it may be easier to think aboutsuch lengthy timescales than about the more immediate future.

    或许有意为之,思考如此长远的时间跨度比思考近期未来更为容易。

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    An approach can close 63 percent of the achievement gap (measured bysuch factors as grades) between first-generation and other students.

    这种方式可以把第一代大学生和其他学生之间的成绩差距缩小63%(以成绩等因素衡量)。

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    考研真题例句OG 2.such

    Archaeologists also may locate buried remains by usingsuch technologies as ground radar, magnetic-field recording, and metal detectors.

    考古学家还可以利用地面雷达、磁场记录和金属探测器等技术来定位被埋藏的遗迹。

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