n.(名词)

1. 机会，余地，余裕，可能性
2. 室，房间
3. 空间
4. 场所
5. 位置，地位
6. 一套房间
7. 住所，寓所
8. 席位
9. 一屋子，屋子里的人们，房间里所有的人

v.(动词)

1. 居住，寓居，住宿
2. 留...住宿，留住（客人）
3. 占有房间
4. 在房间里
5. 投宿，寄宿
6. 合住，同住一套房间
7. 为...提供住处
8. 租房

n.(名词)

1. [C]房间,室 a division of a building, which has its own wall, floor, and ceiling and is usually used for a particular purpose
2. [U]空间,地方 space that could be filled, or that is enough for the stated purpose

v.(动词)

1. vi. 居住,寄住,租住 have lodgings; have a room or rooms

Noun:

1. an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling;

   "the rooms were very small but they had a nice view"
   

2. space for movement;

   "room to pass"
   "make way for"
   "hardly enough elbow room to turn around"
   

3. opportunity for;

   "room for improvement"
   

4. the people who are present in a room;

   "the whole room was cheering"
   

Verb:

1. live and take one's meals at or in;

   "she rooms in an old boarding house"
   

1.房间;屋子;室;房间里的所有人
Aroom is one of the separate sections or parts of the inside of a building. rooms have their own walls, ceilings, floors, and doors, and are usually used for particular activities. You can refer to all the people who are in a room asthe room .

e.g. A minute later he excused himself and left theroom...
一分钟之后，他说了声抱歉就离开了房间。
e.g. Downstairs are two smallrooms: a kitchen and a sittingroom...
楼下是两个小房间：一个厨房和一个起居室。

2.私人房间（尤指卧室或办公室）
If you talk about yourroom, you are referring to the room that you alone use, especially your bedroom at home or your office at work.

e.g. If you're running upstairs, go to myroom and bring down my sweater, please.
如果你上楼，麻烦到我的房间把我的毛衣拿下来。

3.(宾馆的)房间
Aroom is a bedroom in a hotel.

e.g. Toni booked aroom in an hotel not far from Arzfeld.
托妮在离阿茨费尔德不远的一家宾馆订了一个房间。

4.同住;合租
If youroom with someone, you share a rented room, apartment, or house with them, for example when you are a student.

e.g. I had roomed with him in New Haven when we were both at Yale Law School.
我和他都在耶鲁法学院读书的时候，在纽黑文合租了一个房间。

5.空间;空地方
If there isroom somewhere, there is enough empty space there for people or things to be fitted in, or for people to move freely or do what they want to.

e.g. There is usuallyroom to accommodate up to 80 visitors...
那里通常可以住得下80位来客。
e.g. There wasn't enoughroom in the baggage compartment for all the gear...
行李舱没有足够的空间放下所有的工具。

6.机会;余地;可能性
If there isroom for a particular kind of behaviour or action, people are able to behave in that way or to take that action.

e.g. The intensity of the work left littleroom for personal grief or anxiety...
高强度的工作使人几乎没空去悲伤或者忧虑。
e.g. Once the plaster was dry there was noroom for correction...
一旦灰泥一干，就没有机会修改了。

7.作出改变的机会;回旋的余地
If you haveroom for manoeuvre, you have the opportunity to change your plans if it becomes necessary or desirable.

e.g. With an election looming, he has littleroom for manoeuvre.
随着大选临近，他几乎没有什么回旋的余地了。

8. see also: changing room;chat room;common room;consulting room;dining room;drawing room;dressing room;elbow room;emergency room;ladies’ room;leg room;living room;locker room;men's room;morning room;powder room;reading room;reception room;rest room;spare room;standing room. to give something houseroom
-> see houseroom

You should useroom orspace to refer to an open or empty area. You do not useplace as an uncount noun in this sense.room is more likely to be used when you are talking about space inside an enclosed area.There's not enough room in the bathroom for both of us... Leave plenty of space between you and the car in front.
room或space用来指开阔的地方或空地。不能用place作不可数名词表示该意思。room通常用于表示一个封闭的地方的内部空间：There's not enough room in the bathroom for both of us (浴室太小，容不下我们两个人)，Leave plenty of space between you and the car in front (要和前面的车保持足够的距离)。

1. 室：房间、室 (room)Fl. (楼房的)层 (Floor)来自一个地名Bruis或Braose,它是法国瑟堡(Cherbourg)附近的村庄. 据说,村里有一个庄主,取名叫Bruis,当诺尔曼人征服英国时,他们的子孙征服者来到英国,并把这姓名也传入英国. 后来,

2. 存储空间：1.基于信号量操作把数据元素写入到共享FIFO缓冲区(100)中 的方法,包括以下步骤: a)判断FIFO缓冲区(100)中是否有存储空间(room)可以用于在 其中存储数据元素; b)如果在步骤a)中已经判断出在所述FIFO缓冲区(100)中没 有可用的存储空间(room),

I groped for the light switch in the dark room.

我在黑暗的房间里摸索着找电灯开关。

He bounced into the room with a springy step.

他以轻快的跑步跳进房间。

There is no more room in the computer file.

计算机文件里没有空间了。

There is no room for innovation in standards.

在标准化的过程中没有革新的空间。

He needs room to develop his skill as a painter.

他需要机会提高他作为画家的绘画技巧。

She was going to have room for the energies.

她施展抱负的机会将要来临。

He's rooming with my friend Alan.

他住在我的朋友艾伦家里。

He walked out of the room and slammed the door.

他走出房间，猛地关上了房门。

They were in the next room and we could hear every word they said.

他们在隔壁房间里，我们可以听到他们说的每一句话。

a dining'/living'/sitting room

餐厅；起居室

They had to sit in the waiting room for an hour.

他们不得不在候车室里等了一个小时。

I think Simon is in his room (= bedroom) .

我看西蒙就在他自己的房间里。

I don't want to watch television. I'll be in the other room (= a different room) .

我不想看电视。我到别的房间去吧。

a three-roomed'/three-room apartment

三室的套房

a double'/single room

双人 / 单人客房

I'd like to book a room with a view of the lake.

我想预订一套可以看到湖面景色的客房。

She lets out rooms to students.

她把房间出租给学生。

They lived in rooms in Kensington.

他们住在肯辛顿的出租房间。

Is there enough room for me in the car?

车上还有我的位置吗？

There's room for one more at the table.

这张桌子还有一个人的位置。

Do you have room for a computer on your desk?

你的写字台上还摆得了一台电脑吗？

Yes, there's plenty of room .

是的，还很空呢。

I'll move the table'u2500it takes up too much room .

我要挪动一下这张桌子——它太占地方了。

How can we make room for all the furniture?

我们怎么腾得出地方放这些家具呢？

Make sure you have plenty of room to sit comfortably.

一定要找个宽敞地儿坐得舒服一点。

He had to be certain. There could be no room for doubt .

他必须确定无误。不能有任何的犹疑。

There's some room for improvement in your work (= it is not as good as it could be) .

你的工作还有改进的余地。

A minute later he excused himself and left the room...

一分钟之后，他说了声抱歉就离开了房间。

Downstairs are two small rooms: a kitchen and a sitting room...

楼下是两个小房间：一个厨房和一个起居室。

If you're running upstairs, go to my room and bring down my sweater, please.

如果你上楼，麻烦到我的房间把我的毛衣拿下来。

Toni booked a room in an hotel not far from Arzfeld.

托妮在离阿茨费尔德不远的一家宾馆订了一个房间。

I had roomed with him in New Haven when we were both at Yale Law School.

我和他都在耶鲁法学院读书的时候，在纽黑文合租了一个房间。

There is usually room to accommodate up to 80 visitors...

那里通常可以住得下80位来客。

There wasn't enough room in the baggage compartment for all the gear...

行李舱没有足够的空间放下所有的工具。

The intensity of the work left little room for personal grief or anxiety...

高强度的工作使人几乎没空去悲伤或者忧虑。

Once the plaster was dry there was no room for correction...

一旦灰泥一干，就没有机会修改了。

With an election looming, he has little room for manoeuvre.

随着大选临近，他几乎没有什么回旋的余地了。

1. The room was floored with boards.
   这房间是用木料铺的地板。
2. The room was not calculated for such uses .
   这房间不是为这些用途而设计的。
3. She followed him into the room.
   她随他进入房间。
4. Shall I fetch your bag from the next room?
   我到隔壁房间里把你的包拿来好吗?
5. People filled the room.
   人们把房间挤得满满的。
6. The smoke filled the room.
   烟弥漫了房间。
7. He has cleaned up the room.
   他已经清扫了这屋子。
8. The hotel charges thirty-five dollars a day for this room.
   旅馆对这种房间定为一天35美元。
9. The boy had got caught up in the story he was reading, and so didn't notice my coming into the room.
   男孩看故事书看得入了迷,没有觉察到我已走进了房间。
10. He was just about to leave when someone burst in on his room.
    他正打算离开时,突然有人闯入他的房间。
11. The carpenters began to floor room 403.
    木工开始在403房间铺地板。
12. If you block up the chimney, the smoke would fill the room.
    如果把烟囱堵住,烟就会充满屋子。
13. As we did not need a third door to the room, we blocked in the space of one of them with bricks.
    因为这个房间不需要三个门,我们就把其中一个用砖堵上了。
14. They blasted her into a black room.
    他们把她送进一个黑屋子。
15. I awoke to bright sunlight filling my room; it was already midday.
    我一醒来就看见屋里阳光灿烂,原来已是中午了。
16. It was a luxuriously appointed room.
    这是一个陈设豪华的房间。
17. There appeared to be only one room.
    似乎只有一间房。
18. I've sent the boy to his room and will not allow him out until he says that he's sorry.
    我把那孩子关到他屋里,他若不认错,就不准他出来。
19. We have allocated this room to you.
    我们把这间房分给你住了。
20. They arranged the room for the meeting.
    他们把房间布置好准备开会。
21. The room began to be filled with offspring who were advised of their sister's betrothal.
    那些得到姐姐订婚消息的小字辈们开始挤进她的房间。
22. The guerrilla managed to break out of the room where he was imprisoned.
    那位游击队员终于从囚禁他的屋子里逃了出来。
23. She turned and flung out of the room without another word.
    她一言不发,气呼呼地转身走了。
24. The angry father flung the door open and marched into his daughter's room.
    父亲怒气冲冲地把门猛地推开,大步走进女儿的房间。
25. Lights were blazing in every room.
    每个房间灯火通明。
26. The next day, not wishing to face their teacher, they shut themselves up in their room.
    第二天,由于不想见到他们的老师,他们关着门全天都呆在屋里。
27. She feared that she might not find him in his room.
    她担心在他的房间找不到他。
28. I bounded up the steps, burst into the living room and flipped on a light.
    我跳上台阶,冲进起居室,“啪嗒”一声打开电灯。
29. They forced David into a small room.
    他们把戴维逼进一个小房间。
30. As they expected to move out almost immediately, they were camping out together in a small room.
    他们因为差不多马上就要搬了,就暂时合住在一个小房间里。
31. They built on a little room beside the house for the old lady.
    他们在这个房子旁边为这个老太太加盖了一间小屋。
32. It is always advisable to book in early when you want a hotel room in the tourist season.
    要想在旅游旺季住旅馆,早点预定总是明智的。
33. If you bring another chair forward, there'll be room for everyone.
    如果你把另一把椅子往前挪一挪,大家就都有地方了。
34. Buy the children's shoes big enough to allow room for growth.
    孩子的鞋要买得大些,以待脚长大。
35. Parents are wise to allow room for differing opinions.
    明智的父母要允许孩子们有不同的看法。
36. room for everything excepted improvement.
    完美无缺。
37. The criminal put the torn papers in the smallest room and tried to flush them away .
    罪犯把撕碎的纸放进厕所企图冲掉。
38. That would give him some breathing room.
    那会给他一些喘息的机会。
39. The holiday truce gave the front-line troops some breathing room.
    节日停火对于前线的士兵来说是喘息时间。

～+to- v

1. The actors clapped together a stage so that they could have room to perform.
   演员们为了有个演戏的地方,匆匆搭了个舞台。
2. There was just room to brush past in the crowd.
   在人群中只有探着身子才能过去的空隙。

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. I shall room at the inn for two nights.
   我要在这家小店住两个晚上。
2. I room at Mr. Smith's.
   我寄宿在史密斯先生家。
3. When the boy first went to university, he roomed at Tom's.
   那孩子刚上大学时寄宿在汤姆家里。
4. When he went to New York, he used to room at a friend's house.
   当他去纽约时,他常住在朋友家。
5. He's rooming with us.
   他同我们住在一起。

enter the room

进入房间 go into the house

in the room

在屋内 in the house

leave room for

给…留下地方 make place for

leave the room

离开房间 go out from the room

make room for

给…让出空地方 give space for

rest room

厕所,盥洗间 a room or series of rooms in a public building which has things for personal comfort and grooming, such as toilets, washbowls and mirrors

动词+～

• room">air a room给房间通风
• room">beautify a room美化房间
• room">book a room预订房间
• room">clean a room打扫房间
• room">curtain a room给房间挂窗布
• room">do a room打扫房间
• room">dust a room打扫房间
• room">enter a room进入房间
• room">fix up a room修理房间
• room">grace the room使室内增色
• room%20clean%20and%20tidy">keep the room clean and tidy使房间保持整洁
• room">leave the room离开房间
• room%20for%20sb">make room for sb让出空地方给某人
• room">mess up the room把房间弄得乱七八糟
• room">occupy room占有空间
• room">pace a room在房间里走来走去
• room">paper the room裱糊房间
• room">rent a room出租房间
• room">reserve a room预订房间
• room">set up sb's room收拾某人的房间
• room">slip out of a room溜出房间
• room">storm into sb's room闯入某人的房间
• room">sweep out of the room大模大样地走出房间
• room">take a room占房间,住房间
• room">take up room占有空间
• room">walk across a room穿过房间
• room">walk into the room走进房间

形容词+～

• room">airy room通风良好的房间
• room">back room里屋,密室
• room">badly-lighted room光线不好的房间
• room">comfortable room舒适的房间
• room">common room公共休息室,教员公用室
• room">double room双人房间
• room">empty room空房间
• room">front room起居室,客厅
• room">good-sized room宽敞大房间
• room">large room大房间
• room">little room没有什么余地
• room">much room大有余地
• room">next room隔壁房间
• room">nice room漂亮的屋子
• room">overcrowded room过分拥挤的房间
• room">private room私人房间
• room">rented room已出租的房间
• room">single room单人房间
• room">smoke-filled room满是烟雾的房间
• room">spare room备用的房间
• room">tidy room整洁的房间
• room">warm room温暖的房间

名词+～

• room">baggage room行李间
• room">banquet room宴会厅
• room">bath room洗澡间
• room">changing room更衣室
• room">conference room会议室
• room">dining room食堂,饭厅
• room">drawing room起居室
• room">dressing room化妆室
• room">emergency room急救室
• rooms">exhibit rooms陈列室
• room">family room家庭娱乐室
• room">game room游艺厅
• room">guest room客厅
• room">living room起居室
• room">operating room手术室
• room">reading room阅览室
• room">rest room(公共建筑物内的)公用厕所
• room">show room陈列室,展览室
• room">sitting room起居室
• room">storage room储藏室
• room">toilet room洗手间
• room">waiting room等候室
• room">ladies' room女厕所
• room">locker room衣帽间,(运动员用的)更衣室
• room">gentlemen's room男厕所

介词+～

• room%20315">at room 315在315室
• room">in room在室内
• room">in sb's room处于某人的地位,代替某人
• room">contents of a room房间里的东西
• room">a suite of room一套房

～+介词

• room%20for">room for放…的地方
• room%20for%20compromise">room for compromise妥协的余地
• room%20for%20improvement">room for improvement改进的余地
• room%20in%20a%20hotel">room in a hotel旅馆的房间

～+副词

• room%20abundantly">room abundantly住房宽敞
• room%20advantageously">room advantageously有益地寄住
• room%20aristocratically">room aristocratically居住华丽
• room%20austerely">room austerely简朴地居住
• room%20conveniently">room conveniently便利地寄住
• room%20disreputably">room disreputably杂乱地居住
• room%20economically">room economically便宜地居住
• room%20luxuriously">room luxuriously居住华丽
• room%20permanently">room permanently长期地寄住
• room%20safely">room safely安全地居住
• room%20snugly">room snugly舒适地寄住
• room%20temporarily">room temporarily临时寄住
• room%20uniquely">room uniquely奇特地寄住

• Customers who need garage room for..vehicles.

  出自：Westminster Gazette

• The economy size tube..takes up more room.

  出自：R. P. Bissell

• I think I shall room alone hereafter.

  出自：T. C. Wolfe

• Go to Harvard..and room together.

  出自：R. Jaffe

• I wouldn't want to room with him.

  出自：Philadelphia Inquirer

询问

room

A：Any other questions?
还有没有其他问题？

B：When is (check-out time/ breakfast finished/ the karaokeroom open)?
什么时候（退房/不再供应早餐/卡拉OK房开始）？

旅游

A：Do you have a (single/ double/ triple)room available?
你们有一间（单人房/双人房/三人房）吗？

B：For how many nights?
住几个晚上？

要求提供服务

A：room service. May I help you?
客房服务部，需要我为您效劳吗？

B：Yes. I wonder if you can send up some of boiling water for me.
是的，你可以送点开水上来吗？

A：Certainly. Hold on, please.
当然可以，请稍等。

B：Whatroom are you in, sir?
先生，您住几号房？

A：This is Mr. Wu inroom 405.
我在405房间，姓巫。

B：Very well, sir. You'll have them as soon as possible.
好的，先生。我会尽快送过去。

n.(名词)

1. room的基本意思是“房间,室”,常指单人住户使用的房间,不仅可指住宅楼里,而且也可指公共宿舍,或旅馆里的单元房间,有时还指公共厨房和其他公用设施的房间。是可数名词。
2. room的另一个意思是“空间,地方,余地”,用于比喻时可指“机会”,是抽象名词,不可数,其前不可加冠词,谓语动词应用单数形式。
3. room可用动词不定式作定语,但不可用动名词作定语。
4. rooms还可作“住所”解。the smallest room的意思是“室内的厕所”,多用于英式英语的口语中。

v.(动词)

1. room用作动词时意思是“居住,寄住,租住”,仅指睡觉,不包括餐饮与娱乐。
2. room常用作不及物动词,常与介词at, with连用。

n.(名词)

room, apartment, dormitory, flat

这组词都可表示“一套房间”。其区别在于:

1.flat指比较简朴的住宅,通常占有不大或不很讲究的楼内某一层,多用于英式英语中。

2.apartment通常指单房,复数形式时指套房,也可指私人房或出租房,有无设备均可,多用在美式英语中。有时也可称作condominium或condo。例如:

He told me it cost him 1000 dollars to furnish his apartment, and I believe it.他告诉我他花了1000美元为这套住宅配置家具,这话我信。

I need to buy a new apartment so as to the more convenient to go work.我需要一套新公寓,以便上班更方便。

3.room常指单人住户使用的房间,不仅指住宅楼里,而且也指公共宿舍,或旅馆里的单元房间,有时有公共厨房和其他公用服务间。例如:

He went to room 403.他到403室去了。

The hotel clerk assigned me a good room.旅馆招待给我安排了一个好房间。

4.dormitory指学校或机关团体提供单间或套间的集体寝室,也可指在市内工作者的郊外住宅区。例如:

The college has a dormitory for students.那所大学有一所学生宿舍。

room, place

这两个词都可作“地方”“空地”解。其区别在于:place是可数名词,指某人或某物所占的特定的空间; room是不可数名词,指足够某一目的所需的空间,侧重大小、尺寸等。例如:

This is the place where we can play tennis.这是我们打网球的地方。

There is a lot of room to play tennis.有足够的空地打网球。

下面各组中两句话的意思不同:

There is a double room upstairs.

楼上有个双人房间。

There are two rooms upstairs.

楼上有两个房间。

Please come to my room.

请到我的房间来。

Please come to my rooms.

请到我的住所来。

v.(动词)

room, board, harbour, house, lodge, shelter

这组词用作动词时,都有“寄住”的意思。其区别是：

1.room指“给…提供一个房间住”,仅供睡觉,不包括餐饮与娱乐。

2.house指“遮蔽以免受气候等侵袭”(提供有顶盖、有墙、像房屋般的遮蔽)。例如:

Many villagers volunteered to house the flood victims.许多村民自愿为水灾难民提供住处。

3.board主要指“提供膳宿; 包食宿”,而且通常指收费的。例如:

My aunt boards holidaymakers during the summer.夏天我的姨母收费给度假的人提供膳宿。

She arranged to board some Chinese students from the university.她安排了这所大学的一些中国学生在她家食宿。

Mrs. Jones makes a living by boarding students.琼斯太太靠给学生们提供食宿为生。

4.shelter指“庇护,遮蔽”,暗示提供庇护场所,使人免受风雨、轰炸等伤害。例如:

Many southerners sheltered runaway slaves during the Civil War.南北战争之时,许多南方人保护过逃跑的奴隶。

You can't shelter your brother from blame in the accident.在这次事故中,你无法庇护你的弟弟免受责备。

5.lodge指“给某人提供一个地方暂住”。例如:

They lodged the wanderers for the night.他们为流浪汉提供住宿。

The motel lodges thirty people a night.汽车旅馆一夜可为30个人提供住宿。

6.harbour指“为…提供安身场所”,主要指通过不法的手段来“窝藏”,是一种违反法律的行为,常用作贬义词。例如:

Harbouring criminals is an offence in law.窝藏罪犯是违法的。

room，place，space

这一组名词都有空间，地方的意思。

room有两层含义，一为“房间”，是可数名词；二表示人或物体所占的“空间或场所”、处事的“余地”等意思，是不可数名词，可用little，much，no，plenty等词修饰。可构成make room for给......让出地方；take up room占地方；leave room for留出空间给......等短语。

place指人们从事各种活动的“地方，场所，位置”，是可数名词，常用的短语有take one’s place就坐，入席；in place在适当的位置。

space意为“空间”，是不可数名词，表示万物存在之处，太空；作“空隙、空白”解时，是可数名词。

n.(名词)

火车挤得几乎没有站的地方了。

误 The train was so crowded that there were hardly standing room in it.

正 The train was so crowded that there was hardly standing room in it.

析 当room 表示“空间,地方”时为不可数名词,谓语动词应用单数形式。

他们应该退休,为年轻人让出位置。

误 They should retire to make a room for younger men.

正 They should retire to make room for younger men.

析 room表示“余地”时是不可数名词,不可说a room。

英雄无用武之地。

误 The hero has no room displaying his prowess.

正 The hero has no room to display his prowess.

析 room可用动词不定式作定语,但不可用动名词作定语。

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的rum，意为空间。