n.(名词)

1. 零用钱
2. 津贴，补贴，补助
3. 限额，定量
4. 承认，认可
5. 允许
6. 折扣，折价
7. 分配额，允许额，给与额
8. 容忍
9. 【机】留量
10. 配合公差
11. 斟酌，酌量
12. 预留

v.(动词)

1. 发津贴给，给...发津贴
2. 把物品定量发给
3. 按定量供给
4. 定量供应（食物、饮料等物品），配给

n.(名词)

1. [C]津贴,补助; 零用钱 sth, especially money, provided regularly or for a special purpose

Noun:

1. an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period);

   "travel allowance"
   "my weekly allowance of two eggs"
   "a child's allowance should not be too generous"
   

2. a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses

3. an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances;

   "an allowance for profit"
   

4. a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits

5. a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets

6. the act of allowing;

   "He objected to the allowance of smoking in the dining room"
   

Verb:

1. put on a fixed allowance, as of food

1.（定期发给的）津贴，补助
Anallowance is money that is given to someone, usually on a regular basis, in order to help them pay for the things that they need.

e.g. He lives on a single parent'sallowance of £70 a week...
他靠每周70英镑的单亲家庭生活补助过日子。
e.g. She gets anallowance for looking after Lillian.
她因为照顾莉莲而拿补贴。

2.（儿童的）零用钱
A child'sallowance is money that is given to him or her every week or every month by his or her parents.

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 pocket money

3.免税额
Your taxallowance is the amount of money that you are allowed to earn before you have to start paying income tax.

allowance

e.g. ...those earning less than the basic taxallowance.
那些收入低于基本免税额的人

in AM, use 美国英语用 personal exemption

4.限额；定量
A particular type ofallowance is an amount of something that you are allowed in particular circumstances.

e.g. Most of our flights have a baggageallowance of 44lbs per passenger.
我们大多数航班行李限重为每位乘客44磅。

5.考虑到；将…计算在内；为…酌留余地
If youmake allowances for something, you take it into account in your decisions, plans, or actions.

e.g. We'll make allowances in the schedule for time off...
日程安排时我们会把休息时间考虑在内。
e.g. The raw exam results make noallowance for social background.
原始的考试成绩是不受社会背景影响的。

6.体谅；原谅
If youmake allowances for someone, you accept behaviour which you would not normally accept or deal with them less severely than you would normally, because of a problem that they have.

e.g. He's tired so I'll make allowances for him.
他很累，所以我会体谅他。

1. 折让：回扣,为了推销商品而退还一部分货价给购货人,以表示对以前所收金额的折让(allowance).它与折扣(discount)的词义不同,前者指付款的退还,discount则指预先确定的扣减额.

2. 补贴：具体说来,联邦和省的税收激励在所得税上有:资源补贴(allowance),勘查和产前开拓支出的100%划销(WRITE-OFF),递进折旧,全部流动股票 (Flow-Through Shares)和其他减除政策与变通.

3. allowance的反义词

3.allowance：alw; 负重减量

4. allowance是什么意思

4.allowance：allow; 裕度

I didn't receive any allowance from my father.

我没有收到父亲给的零用钱。

I have to work to earn my allowance.

我非得工作挣零用钱。

She receives a monthly allowance of 500.

她每月收到500美元的津贴。

Your baggage allowance is 75 pounds.

你行李的重量限额是七十五英镑。

Please don't come in without my allowance.

没有我的允许,请不要进来。

The dealer gave us an allowance on our old car.

车商给我们的旧车打了折扣

She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to make allowance for the fact that she was ill.

她有一门不及格，但我们必须考虑到她当时有病。

a baggage allowance of 20 kilos

行李限重20公斤

personal tax allowances

个人所得免税额

The budget made allowance for inflation.

预算考虑到了通货膨胀。

The plan makes no allowance for people working at different rates.

这个计划没有把人们工作速度不同考虑在内。

an allowance of 20 a day

每天20元补贴

a clothing'/living'/travel allowance

服装 / 生活 / 交通补贴

Do you get an allowance for clothing?

你有服装补贴吗？

We'll make allowances in the schedule for time off...

日程安排时我们会把休息时间考虑在内。

The raw exam results make no allowance for social background.

原始的考试成绩是不受社会背景影响的。

He's tired so I'll make allowances for him.

他很累，所以我会体谅他。

He lives on a single parent's allowance of 'u00a370 a week...

他靠每周70英镑的单亲家庭生活补助过日子。

She gets an allowance for looking after Lillian.

她因为照顾莉莲而拿补贴。

...those earning less than the basic tax allowance.

那些收入低于基本免税额的人

Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger.

我们大多数航班行李限重为每位乘客44磅。

What is the baggage allowance on the flight?

该航班允许带多少行李?

Our price has already made full allowance for the size of the order.

我们的报价已经考虑到订货的多少.

P: Could he get the normal free baggage allowance?

顾客: 他可以享受免费行李额 吗 ?

Could you tell me what the maximum weight allowance is?

您能告诉我行李的最大重量限额是多少 吗 ?

The allowance per passenger is 25 kgs.

每个旅客的行李重量限25公斤.

The method can guarantee the attitude fluctuation with in the allowance range.

该方法可以保证机构的姿态变化始终在机构的许可姿态范围内.

What's the baggage allowance for my flight?

这趟航班的行李限额是 多少 ?

The invaders plunder at no allowance.

侵略者大肆掠夺.

The standard minimum allowance is 800 yuan.

津贴的最低限度标准是800元.

allowance , An intentional difference in sizes of two mating parts.

两个配件之间的预留的尺寸差.

And I also got 100 RMB birthday allowance which brought me a ghost of honey.

而且还有100元的生日小礼金,心里自然有一丝甜蜜的感觉.

Collect and record on engineers'travel expense reports, allowance claims and leaving applications.

收集统计工程师差旅报告和津贴,并记录休假申请.

1. The scholarship includes an allowance of$100 for books.
   奖学金包括100美元书籍费津贴。
2. Government officials who travel on business are given traveling allowances.
   因公出差的政府官员享有出差补贴。

make allowances for

考虑到,体谅take sth into consideration

动词+～

• allowance">deserve a government allowance享受政府津贴
• allowance">draw an allowance领取津贴

形容词+～

• allowance">cost-of-living allowance生活津贴
• allowance">extra allowance额外津贴
• allowance">daily allowance每日的零用钱
• allowance">fix allowance固定津贴
• allowance">handsome allowance一笔可观的津贴
• allowance">monthly allowance每月的零用钱
• allowance">regular allowance固定津贴
• allowance">retiring allowance退休金
• allowance">traffic allowance交通费
• allowance">weekly allowance每周的零用钱

名词+～

• allowance">clothing allowance服装津贴
• allowance">education allowance教育津贴
• allowance">housing allowance住房津贴
• allowance">meal allowance伙食津贴
• allowance">travel allowance旅游津贴
• allowance">sick time allowance患病期间的补助
• allowance">specific duty allowance特别勤务津贴
• allowance">entertainment allowance交际费
• allowance">overtime allowance加班津贴

介词+～

• allowance">with an allowance有津贴

～+介词

• allowance%20for%20board%20and%20lodging">allowance for board and lodging膳宿津贴
• allowance%20from%20the%20government">allowance from the government政府津贴

• He look'd smiling on And gave allowance where he needed none.

  出自：G. Crabbe

登机时关于行李

A：Is this the right counter to check in for this flight?
这次班机是在这个柜台办理登记手续吗？

B：Yes，it is. Please put your luggage on the scale.
是的。请您将您的行李放在称上。

allowance

A：You luggage is overweight. The freeallowance for luggage is 20 kilos.
您的行李超重了。免费行李限额是20公斤。

B：Oh, can I keep this little suitcase as hand-luggage?
哦，那我可以把这个小手提箱随身携带吗？

A：Ok, in this way it’s just below the limit. Here’s your ticket and your boarding card.
好的，这样您的行李刚好低于限额。这是您的机票和登记牌。

B：All right. I will begin boarding soon.
好的，我马上要登机了。

n.(名词)

1. allowance 的基本意思是“津贴,补助,零用钱”,这种津贴或补助一般是按一定规律或为某种特殊目的定时供应之物(多为钱),为可数名词。
2. allowance 可引申为“考虑,体谅”,此时既可作为可数名词,又可作为不可数名词使用,多用于make allowance(s) for结构中。