n.(名词)

1. 特权， 议会特权
2. 优惠
3. 优特，特别待遇，特别照顾
4. 殊荣，荣幸，特殊荣幸
5. 恩典
6. （基本）权利
7. 特免
8. 特别处理
9. 特许
10. 优惠增购权
11. 幸运，福分，三生有幸

v.(动词)

1. 以特权免除，特免
2. 给予…特权，有特权
3. 特许
4. 使…有权
5. 特别优待
6. 免除

n.(名词)

1. [C][U]特权，特别待遇 a special right or benefit granted to a person
2. [U](因财富和社会地位而仅有部分人享有的)权益 rights held by some but not all,because of their wealth and status in society
3. [S]荣幸；光荣 sth enjoyable that you are honored to have the chance to do

Noun:

1. a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

2. a right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group (especially a hereditary or official right);

   "suffrage was the prerogative of white adult males"
   

3. (law) the right to refuse to divulge information obtained in a confidential relationship

Verb:

1. bestow a privilege upon

1.（某人或某团体独享的）特权，优惠
Aprivilege is a special right or advantage that only one person or group has.

e.g. The Russian Federation has issued a decree abolishing special privileges for government officials.
俄罗斯联邦已经颁布法令废除政府官员的特权。
e.g. ...the ancient powers and privileges of the House of Commons.
国会下议院古老的权力和特权

2.（常指因财富、社会地位而享有的）特权，优惠
If you talk aboutprivilege, you are talking about the power and advantage that only a small group of people have, usually because of their wealth or their high social class.

e.g. Pironi was the son ofprivilege and wealth, and it showed...
皮罗尼出身于有钱有势的豪门，这看得出来。
e.g. Having been born toprivilege in old Hollywood, she was carrying on a family tradition by acting.
她出身于过去好莱坞的名门，继承了当演员的家族传统。

3.荣幸；荣耀
You can useprivilege in expressions such asbe a privilege orhave the privilege when you want to show your appreciation of someone or something or to show your respect.

e.g. It must be aprivilege to know such a man...
认识这样的人肯定很荣幸。
e.g. I once had theprivilege of meeting the late philosopher CLR James.
我曾经有幸和已故的哲学家C.L.R.詹姆士会面。

4.特殊对待；给予…特权；给予…优待
Toprivilege someone or something means to treat them better or differently than other people or things rather than treat them all equally.

e.g. We want toprivilege them because without the top graduate students, we can't remain a top university...
我们希望给予这些最顶尖的研究生特别照顾，因为没有他们，我们就无法继续处于一流大学之列。
e.g. They are privileging a tiny number to the disadvantage of the rest.
他们优待少数几个人，使其他人处于不利的境地。

1. privilege

1. 优势：因为这个社会没有让后面这种歧视和刻板印象制度化(institutionalization)和扎根下来的系统,因为大家知道,即使你在某一时某一地有某种优势(privilege),比如一个黑人在布鲁克林痛扁白人兄弟时很快意地喊出了几句带有种族色彩的口号,

2. privilege的近义词

2. 优先权：他用相对关系和相关关系来展现法律基本概念,从而提出了八个基本的法律概念,即无权利(no-right)、权利(right)、义务(duty)优先权(privilege)、无资格(disability)、权力(power)、责任(liability)和豁免(immunity).

I had the privilege of meeting the queen.

我有会见王后的特权。

It is a great privilege to know you.

认识你是一件难得的事。

It was a privilege to work with him.

和他在一起工作是一项殊荣。

Kings cannot privilege what God forbade.

国王不能原谅上帝不允许做的事。

This pass will privilege you to attend the closed hearing.

有了这张通行证你便可以出席不公开的听证会。

Education should be a universal right and not a privilege.

教育应当是全民的权利而非某部分人特别享有的。

You can enjoy all the benefits and privileges of club membership.

你可以享受俱乐部成员的一切福利和优惠。

As a member of the nobility, his life had been one of wealth and privilege.

身为贵族中的一员，他过着有钱有势的生活。

I hope to have the privilege of working with them again.

但愿有幸与他们再度合作。

It was a great privilege to hear her sing.

听她唱歌真是三生有幸。

parliamentary privilege (= the special right of members of parliament to say particular things without risking legal action)

议会言论免责权

education policies that privilege the children of wealthy parents

特别优遇富家子弟的教育政策

The Russian Federation has issued a decree abolishing special privileges for government officials.

俄罗斯联邦已经颁布法令废除政府官员的特权。

...the ancient powers and privileges of the House of Commons.

国会下议院古老的权力和特权

Pironi was the son of privilege and wealth, and it showed...

皮罗尼出身于有钱有势的豪门，这看得出来。

Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood, she was carrying on a family tradition by acting.

她出身于过去好莱坞的名门，继承了当演员的家族传统。

It must be a privilege to know such a man...

认识这样的人肯定很荣幸。

I once had the privilege of meeting the late philosopher CLR James.

我曾经有幸和已故的哲学家C.L.R.詹姆士会面。

We want to privilege them because without the top graduate students, we can't remain a top university...

我们希望给予这些最顶尖的研究生特别照顾，因为没有他们，我们就无法继续处于一流大学之列。

They are privileging a tiny number to the disadvantage of the rest.

他们优待少数几个人，使其他人处于不利的境地。

Do not overdo your privilege of reproving me.

不要过分使用责备我的特权.

Life is a gift and privilege, one we should appreciate every day of our lives.

生命是一件礼物和一个特权, 我们每天都应该珍惜我们的生命.

As a whole, this is a good news, consumer can be in price privilege benefit.

总的来说, 这是个好消息, 消费者可以在价格优惠中获益.

So I never had the privilege of having a fag of my own.

从而我永远也无权拥有一个供我使唤的低年级生.

All men are created equal, nobody enjoys privilege when facing truth and right and wrong.

因为其实在真理及是非面前,应该是人人平等, 不能享有特权的.

And let all know we will extend no special privilege and impose no persecution.

我们要让人人都知道,我们将不给予任何人特权,也不会施加迫害.

There is no other team with the privilege to have such a deep symbiosis with a football genius.

从没有任何一个球队与一个足球天才保持着如此深的特殊依附关系.

Your interactive logon privilege has been disabled. Please contact your administrator.

您的交互式登录权限已被禁用.请与您的管理员联系.

Of course, no country has the privilege of fishing in our coastal water.

当然, 在我国的领海内没有一个国家有捕鱼的特权.

I've hatred for the hateful man's skates bought with prior private privilege.

我对那个可恶男子用优先个人特权购买的冰鞋感到厌恶.

Health care in America should be a right, not a privilege.

在美国医疗保障应该成为一种权利而不是特权.

It is a great privilege to know you.

认识你是一件难得的事.

Why people are prepared to tolerate a four hour journey each day for the dubious privilege of living in the country is beyond my ken.

为了农村生活的模糊的好处,人们为何甘愿忍受每天在路上花四个小时,这便超越了我的见识了.

The queen may have privilege but she has no real political clout.

女王有特权,但无真正的政治影响力.

1. He never abuses his privilege.
   他从不滥用特权。
2. They are entitled to enjoy many advantages and privileges.
   他们有资格享有许多优惠和特权。
3. One of the privileges of belonging to the club is that you can use its tennis courts.
   参加本俱乐部的特别待遇之一是可以使用本俱乐部的网球场。
4. As a member of the nobility, his life had been one of wealth and privilege.
   身为贵族中的一员，他过着有钱有势的生活。
5. I hope to have the privilege of working with him again.
   但愿有幸与他再度合作。

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• The..victory of universal suffrage was not final, because women were excluded from the privilege.

  出自：R. Niebuhr

• The privileges granted ordinary prisoners were denied..no radios or card games.

  出自：T. Capote

• Kate had had..the privilege of wealth.

  出自：A. Cross

• Long holidays which are the privilege of schoolteachers.

  出自：F. Tuohy

• To privilege the worst of sinners with the first offer of mercy.

  出自：Bunyan

right，privilege

这两个名词均含“权利”之意。

right普通用词，指某人或某物拥有符合法律、道义或道德的权利。

privilege指特许或恩施的权利，也指一般人或物所没有的有利条件。

• ☆ 1154年进入英语，直接源自古法语的privilege；最初源自古典拉丁语的privilegium：privus(个人的） + lex (法律），意为适用于某人的法律。