v.(动词)

1. 统辖，统治，管辖，管理，治理，执掌，指挥
2. 决定，影响，支配，左右
3. 抑制，控制，压制，约束，遏制
4. 运转（机械、船）
5. 【语】支配（如动词决定它后面的代词的语法形式）
6. （法律、规则、准则等）适用于，成为…的规律，指导，规定
7. 调节，调节（汽车、机器等的）速度
8. 进行统治，执政，管理
9. 居支配地位，起主导作用

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 统治 control and direct the affairs of (a country, city, etc.and its people), using political power
2. vt. 控制; 支配 control, fix, or guide

Verb:

1. bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations;

   "We cannot regulate the way people dress"
   "This town likes to regulate"
   

2. direct or strongly influence the behavior of;

   "His belief in God governs his conduct"
   

3. exercise authority over; as of nations;

   "Who is governing the country now?"
   

4. require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood;

   "most transitive verbs govern the accusative case in German"
   

1.统治；治理
Togovern a place such as a country, or its people, means to be officially in charge of the place, and to have responsibility for making laws, managing the economy, and controlling public services.

e.g. They go to the polls on Friday to choose the people they want togovern their country...
星期五，他们去投票站投票选择他们所期望的国家管理者。
e.g. Their citizens are very thankful they are not governed by a dictator.
他们的公民十分庆幸没有受独裁者的统治。

2.支配；控制；影响
If a situation or activityis governed by a particular factor, rule, or force, it is controlled by that factor, rule, or force.

govern的翻译

e.g. Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations...
关于海险有一系列严格的规章制度对其作了规定。
e.g. The government has altered the rules governing eligibility for unemployment benefit.
政府已经修改了有关领取失业救济金资格的规章制度。

Education makes a people easy to lead, but difficult to drive: easy to govern but impossible to slave.

教育让一个民族容易被领导，却很难被驱使；容易被统治，却很难被奴役。

You must not be governed by the opinions of others.

你决不要受别人意见的支配。

Such laws also govern the chances of commodity production and exchange.

这种规律也支配着商品生产和商品交换的偶然性：

Riches either serve or govern the possessor

财富可以侍候主人,也可以支配主人

They demand the right to govern themselves.

他们要求自治权。

A man, who can govern a woman can govern a nation.

能够管理好女人的男人能够管理好一个国家。

In Latin, several verbs govern the dative.

在拉丁语中，有些动词要求与格的宾语。

Please try to govern your passions.

请尽量控制你的感情。

govern yourself and you'll be able to govern the world.

能控制自己,就能控制世界。

We need changes in the law governing school attendance.

我们需要对影响就学率的法规做些改动。

All his decisions have been entirely governed by self-interest.

他的所有决定都受利己之心的支配。

Prices are governed by market demand.

价格的高低取决于市场的需求。

He accused the opposition party of being unfit to govern.

他指责反对党不适合治理国事。

The country is governed by elected representatives of the people.

这个国家由民选代表统治。

The government has altered the rules governing eligibility for unemployment benefit.

政府已经修改了有关领取失业救济金资格的规章制度。

They go to the polls on Friday to choose the people they want to govern their country...

星期五，他们去投票站投票选择他们所期望的国家管理者。

Their citizens are very thankful they are not governed by a dictator.

他们的公民十分庆幸没有受独裁者的统治。

Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations...

关于海险有一系列严格的规章制度对其作了规定。

India's stratified society has always been easier to govern than to change.

印度等级森严的社会一直以来更易于统治,而非改变.

Rules that govern gymnastics scoring are made by FIG.

体操比赛评分规则由国际体操联合会制订.

Person who govern a state or province.

管辖一个州或省的人.

So how do we align our lives with true north realities that govern quality of life?

那么我们如何让自己的生活和这个掌握生活质量的原则相一致 呢 ?

Education makes a people easy to lead , but drive ; easy to govern but imposible slave.

教育培养了一大批人, 他们会读书, 但是不会区别什么书值得读.

Analysis on legal and economic principles that govern modern antitrust practice provides the bases for discussion.

对现代竞争实践所适用的法律和经济学原理的分析,为全文的研究提供了基础.

It is possible that Kim Jong Il may expect the regent to govern indefinitely.

金正日也许希望这位“摄政者”无限期统治下去.

It is undemocratic to govern an area without an electoral mandate.

没有选民授权就统辖一个地区是不民主的.

One can't completely govern one's thoughts at all times.

人不能始终控制得住自己的思想.

Who are the men who really govern in this country?

谁是这个国家的真正统治者?

France and Germany concurrently govern conform to the human nature development institutional arrangements.

法德兼治是符合人性发展的制度安排.

In Latin, several verbs govern the dative.

在拉丁语中, 有些动词要求与格的宾语.

Laws are to govern all alike __ those opposed as well as those who favor them.

法律施行于所有的人——反对者及其赞同者.

No one ever teaches well who wants to teach, or governs well who wants to govern.

老师教不好想当老师的人, 统治者统治不好想当统治者的人.

You should govern your temper.

你应该控制你的情绪.

their incapacity to govern effectively

他们缺乏有效治理的能力

They go to the polls on Friday to choose the people they want to govern their country.

星期五，他们去投票站投票选择他们所期望的国家管理者。

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. In Great Britain the sovereign does not govern.
   在英国,君主不管理国家。
2. We have a queen, but it is the prime minister and cabinet who govern.
   我们有女王,但是首相和内阁执掌政务。
3. A king governs in that country.
   那个国家由国王统治。
4. Who are the men who really govern in this country?
   谁是这个国家的真正统治者?

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. The President governs the country.
   那个国家由总统统治。
2. A man who governs a state is a governor.
   管理一个州的人是州长。
3. They knew that his views on governing the country served the common people.
   他们知道他的治国思想就是为老百姓。
4. One can't completely govern his thoughts at all times.
   一个人不能始终控制得住自己的思想。
5. I appeal to you to govern your passions.
   我要求你们克制感情。
6. You should govern your temper.
   你应当克制你自己的脾气。
7. You should govern your conduct.
   你应当约束自己的行为。
8. The need for money governed all his plans.
   对钱的需求影响了他所有的计划。
9. This is the law governing the development of economy.
   这是经济发展的规律。
1
10. Canada is governed by a prime minister and his cabinet.
    加拿大是由总理及内阁来管理的。
11. The American people are governed by a person elected by themselves.
    美国人民是由他们自己选出来的人来管理的。
12. Our policy is governed by three factors.
    我们的政策是由三种因素决定的。
13. The rise and fall of the sea is governed by the movements of the moon.
    大海的涨潮和退潮是由月亮运动引起的。
14. The state of the weather in a given area is governed by what has happened thousands of miles away.
    某地的气候往往受到千里之外气象变化的影响。
15. As in industry, production in agriculture is governed by the law of value.
    与工业生产一样,农业生产也受价值规律的支配。
16. The sense of the whole document is governed by the introductory clause.
    前言概括了整个文件的精神。

～+名词

• govern%20a%20city">govern a city管理城市
• govern%20a%20country">govern a country治理国家
• govern%20the%20people">govern the people管理人民
• govern%20a%20school">govern a school管理学校

～+副词

• govern%20constitutionally">govern constitutionally以宪法治理
• govern%20prudently">govern prudently谨慎治理
• govern%20wisely">govern wisely英明治理

• The country had been governed by a succession of ecclesiastical ministers.

  出自：J. A. Froude

• When God has to govern a nation because it cannot govern itself.

  出自：C. Kingsley

• The throne was occupied by a minor..whose mother..governed as regent.

  出自：M. Pattison

v.(动词)

1. govern的基本意思是“政府为使国家能正常运转而行使权力”。即“统治”可以是专制式的,也可以是宪法式的,总之目的在于把某个人或某些人置于直接控制或顺利管理之下,从而避免危险,而使个人或国家都受益。可引申为“控制”“支配”。
2. govern可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

v.(动词)

govern control, rule

参见rule条。

control，direct，govern，manage，rule，supervise，administer

这些动词均有“管理、支配”之意。

control含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。

direct侧重行使领导或指导权。

govern侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。

manage强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。

rule强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。

supervise侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。

administer指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。