v.(动词)

1. vi. & vt. 管理,支配 control, manage, look after
2. vi. & vt. 给予 give, dispense

Verb:

1. work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of;

   "administer a program"
   "she administers the funds"
   

2. perform (a church sacrament) ritually;

   "administer the last unction"
   

3. administer or bestow, as in small portions;

   "administer critical remarks to everyone present"
   "dole out some money"
   "shell out pocket money for the children"
   "deal a blow to someone"
   "the machine dispenses soft drinks"
   

4. give or apply (medications)

5. direct the taking of;

   "administer an exam"
   "administer an oath"
   

1.治理，管理（国家等）；施行，实施（法律、考核等）
If someoneadministers something such as a country, the law, or a test, they take responsibility for organizing and supervising it.

e.g. The plan calls for the UN toadminister the country until elections can be held...
该方案呼吁联合国来管理该国，直到能进行选举为止。
e.g. We hope that they're going toadminister justice impartially...
我们希望他们能主持正义，不偏不倚。

2.给予（病人药物）
If a doctor or a nurseadministers a drug, they give it to a patient.

e.g. Paramedics are trained toadminister certain drugs.
护理人员们接受了配发某些药物的培训。

3.给以（一拳或一脚）
If someoneadministers a punch or a kick, they punch or kick someone.

e.g. He is shown in the tape of the beating as administering most of the blows.
录像显示在斗殴中他打得最凶。

1. 处理：全面质量管理(TQM)的四个发展阶段全面质量管理(TQM)在国外的实施现状全面质量管理(TQM)在我国的发展全面质量管理(TQM)在国外的实施现状全面质量管理(TQM)在我国的发展◆P:计划(Plan)◆C:检查(Check)◆A:处理(administer)

2. 执行：对Dicey而言,非依法律,没有人应受惩罚;法律面将人人平等(意指所有阶层的人均受法律约束法律须由普通法院执行(administer). 他的核心观念是:法律应同样适用于官员和公民;更偏向于权利的特别保护而不是笼统的权利宣告.

3.

3. 管理者：Adjourning 解散期 解散阶段 |administer 管理者 | Administrative Level 管理层次

to administer a charity'/fund'/school

管理一家慈善机构 / 一项基金 / 一所学校

The pension funds are administered by commercial banks.

养老基金由商业银行经管。

to administer justice'/the law

司法；执法

The questionnaire was administered by trained interviewers.

问卷调查是由经过训练的采访人员负责执行的。

The teacher has the authority to administer punishment.

老师有权处罚。

The dose was administered to the child intravenously.

已给那孩子静脉注射了这一剂量。

Police believe his wife could not have administered the poison.

警方认为他的妻子是不可能下毒的。

He administered a severe blow to his opponent's head.

他朝着对手的头部狠狠打了一拳。

Paramedics are trained to administer certain drugs.

护理人员们接受了配发某些药物的培训。

He is shown in the tape of the beating as administering most of the blows.

录像显示在斗殴中他打得最凶。

We hope that they're going to administer justice impartially...

我们希望他们能主持正义，不偏不倚。

The plan calls for the UN to administer the country until elections can be held...

该方案呼吁联合国来管理该国，直到能进行选举为止。

The ITO was to administer a comprehensive code governing the conduct of world trade.

ITO则是一个管理世界贸易活动的综合性法典的管理者.

administer the salve to the sunburned area with a cotton swab.

请用棉药签把药膏敷在晒伤的地方.

Oral polio vaccine is safe, inexpensive, has few side effects, and is easy to administer.

口服脊髓灰质炎疫苗安全 、 便宜, 几乎没有副作用, 并且易于给药.

But eyewitnesses said that she spoke of a decision to administer lethal doses.

但是证人们说她谈到了有个注射致命剂量的决定.

As a way to administer some nasty disinflationary medicine the doctrine worked.

即以一种教条的工作方式去运用那些令人厌恶的制止通货膨胀的工具.

Singing and dancing administer to people's health.

歌舞有助于身体健康.

Head period program area 19 square kilometer, now administer area 113 square kilometer.

首期规划面积19平方公里, 现管辖面积113平方公里.

Ministers are called upon to administer church sacraments.

牧师们被号召主持教堂圣礼.

Free port is to point to do not belong to custom administer haven or harbour area.

自由港是指不属于海关管辖的港口或海港地区.

She is accused of administer a poison to the old lady.

她被指控给一老太太开毒药.

As companies grow, a to administer the HR function, but that doesn't necessitate an HR Department.

随着公司的成长, 有必要使用人力资源管理功能, 但是这并不需要成立一个人力资源部门.

It takes brains to administer a large corporation.

管理一个大公司需要智慧.

Whatever we do should administer to the needs of the many.

我们做任何事情都应该为了多数人的需要.

She used an eye dropper to administer medication to the eyes.

她使用一个滴管来滴眼药水.

He administer a large hedge fund.

他管理一个大型对冲基金.

Does the varicocele use traditional Chinese medicine to be able to administer well?

精索静脉曲张用中药能治好 么 ?

He will administer and supervise the new installed programs.

他将管理和监控新安装的程序.

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. He administered very well before he left.
   在走之前他一直管理得不错。
2. She administered badly before the new manager came here.
   新经理来之前她管理得很糟糕。

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

1. He administers a large department.
   他管理一家大型商场。
2. A housewife administered household.
   家庭主妇掌管家务。
3. The courts administer the law.
   法院执行法律。
1
4. The company's finances have been admirably administered.
   该公司的财务管理得很好。

administer to (v.+prep.)

给予 give, dispense
administer to sb/sth

Health administers to peace of mind.

健康有助于心安。

Whatever we do should administer to the needs of the many, not to those of the few.

我们做任何事情都应该为了多数人的需要,而不是为了少数人的需要。

administer sth to sb/sth

The doctor administered some medicines to his patient.

医生给了他的病人一些药。

Our Government administered immediate relief to people who had suffered from the earthquake.

政府给遭受地震的人们及时的援助。

We administered a crushing blow to the aggressors.

我们给了侵略者以毁灭性的打击。

administer upon (v.+prep.)

管理 control
administer upon sth 〓

It takes brains to administer upon a large corporation.

管理一家大公司需要智力。

～+名词

• administer%20the%20affair">administer the affair管理事务
• administer%20the%20first%20aid">administer the first aid进行急救
• administer%20help">administer help给予帮助
• administer%20a%20large%20corporation">administer a large corporation管理一个大公司
• administer%20the%20law">administer the law执行法律
• administer%20medicine">administer medicine给予药品
• administer%20an%20oath">administer an oath主持宣誓仪式
• administer%20relief">administer relief给予救济

～+副词

• administer%20well">administer well管理得好
• administer%20badly">administer badly管理混乱
• administer%20customarily">administer customarily常规管理
• administer%20efficiently">administer efficiently有效率地管理
• administer%20faithfully">administer faithfully忠实地管理
• administer%20formally">administer formally正规地管理
• administer%20satisfactorily">administer satisfactorily满意地管理

～+介词

• administer%20to">administer to帮助
• administer%20to%20sb%27s%20needs">administer to sb's needs满足某人需要
• administer%20to%20a%20patient">administer to a patient帮助病人
• administer%20to%20the%20wounded">administer to the wounded帮助伤员

• Once the laws have been passed, we only can administer them.

  出自：W. Holtby

• Your aunt..decided to take over the family finances and administer them herself.

  出自：P. G. Wodehouse

v.(动词)

1. administer的含义有二：一是“管理”,指监督、管理、处理他人的事物。二是“给予”,可以给予有帮助的东西,也可给予惩罚。
2. administer可用作不及物动词,作“管理”解时常接介词upon; 作“给予”解时常接介词to。
3. administer也可用作及物动词,接名词或代词作简单宾语。作“给予”解时可接双宾语,其间接宾语由介词to引出。

v.(动词)

administer, administrate

这组词都作“管理; 给予”解,在英国多用administer,在美国多用administrate。

control，direct，govern，manage，rule，supervise，administer

这些动词均有“管理、支配”之意。

control含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。

direct侧重行使领导或指导权。

govern侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。

manage强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。

rule强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。

supervise侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。

administer指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。