n.(名词)

1. 学说，原理，理论，看法，道理
2. 教义，教条，信条，教旨，信念
3. 主义，原则
4. 政策，正式声明
5. 教训，教导，训导，教诲

n.(名词)

1. [C][U]教条,教义; 学说 concept; dogma

Noun:

1. a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school

1.信条;主义;学说;（尤指）宗教教义
Adoctrine is a set of principles or beliefs, especially religious ones.

doctrine

e.g. ...thedoctrine of reincarnation.
轮回转世说
e.g. I disagree with thedoctrine that the writer's life and intention have no bearing on his texts.
我不同意作者的生活和意图与他的文本没有联系的学说。

2.(尤指政府外交政策的)正式声明
Adoctrine is a statement of official government policy, especially foreign policy.

e.g. Following World War II, the first U.S. commitment to Europe came in the form of the 1947 Trumandoctrine.
二战后，美国对欧洲作出的第一个承诺便是在 1947 年提出杜鲁门主义。

This is the doctrine of the nominalist party.

这是唯名主义学派的学说。

Christian and Muslim doctrines are very different.

基督教教义和穆斯林教义极为不同。

He was impelled to proclaim his doctrine.

他不得不宣扬他的教义。

He preached a doctrine which was new to him.

他对教义的解释一改旧貌。

This became known as the Fukuda doctrine.

这就是人所共知的《福田主义》。

we have known the Truman doctrine and the Marshall Plan.

我们了解了杜鲁门主义和马歇尔计划。

US policy has implemented this doctrine with a vengeance.

美国政府已经不遗余力的践行这一理论。

Reformist policy always flees before the light of doctrine.

改革主义者政策总是在真理之光面前逃逸。

the doctrine of parliamentary sovereignty

议会主权学说

Christian doctrine

基督教教义

the Monroe doctrine

门罗主义

...the doctrine of reincarnation.

轮回转世说

I disagree with the doctrine that the writer's life and intention have no bearing on his texts.

我不同意作者的生活和意图与他的文本没有联系的学说。

Following World War II, the first U.S. commitment to Europe came in the form of the 1947 Truman doctrine.

二战后，美国对欧洲作出的第一个承诺便是在 1947 年提出杜鲁门主义。

Gradually, the supporters of the erroneous doctrine fell away.

那个错误理论逐渐被它的支持者抛弃了.

Within a few decades, his views became official medical doctrine.

就在数十年里, 他的观点成了官方的医学准则.

As a way to administer some nasty disinflationary medicine the doctrine worked.

即以一种教条的工作方式去运用那些令人厌恶的制止通货膨胀的工具.

As the key content of Freud's doctrine, the theory of the unconscious generalizes his whole doctrine.

无意识理论既是弗洛伊德学说的核心内容, 又可用来概括其整个学说.

In such a doctrine there is, to my mind, no vestige of comfort or consolation.

在我看来, 这种学说中没有丝毫的安乐和慰藉.

Marxism is not doctrine.

马克思主义不是教条.

Buddhist and Hindu doctrine of nonviolence expressing belief in the sacredness of all living creatures.

不杀生论,''.'非暴力'.''主义佛教和印度教的''.'非暴力'. ''教义,表明所有生物神圣不可侵犯性的信仰.

The harmonization theory sees international law and muncipal law as concordant bodies of doctrine.

协调说认为国际法和国内法是和谐一致的学说体系.

Peter is giving us clues as to how to spot false doctrine and false teachers.

在这里,彼得给我们提供了辨认假教训和假师傅的线索.

It is an addition to the Monroe doctrine of 1823.

这是一个除门罗主义的1823年.

It is a convenient doctrine for reformists and opportunists in the revolutionary ranks.

这也正是改良派和革命队伍内机会主义者的理论.

Consequently, marshall's pay is degressive doctrine still has its theory energy in new economy progress.

因而, 马歇尔的报酬递减学说在新经济发展中依然有其理论活力.

This is the doctrine of Justification by Faith.

这就是因信称义的教义.

Lenin further developed the Marxist doctrine of the state.

列宁进一步发展了马克思列宁主义的国家学说.

The doctrine of ex officio ruling principle of our country's civil procedure for a long time.

我国民事诉讼法长期奉行职权探知主义.

Despite its judicial ratification, all was not well with the Fairness doctrine.

公平原则尽管获得了司法上的认可, 但并不意味着万事大吉.

The document expressed some ambivalence over the doctrine of predestination.

这份文献显示出对宿命论的某些矛盾观点.

A hundred years after Confucius died, Mencius taught and expanded Confucian doctrine.

孔子去世100年后, 孟子传授并阐发了孔子的学说.

The doctrine of surplus value is the cornerstone of Marx's economic theory.

剩余价值学说是马克思经济理论的基石.

Liberalism stands somewhere between anarchism and the doctrine of state.

自由主义传统应定位于无政府主义与“国家主义”之间.

Monroe doctrine: US President James Monroe delivers a speech establishing American neutrality in future European conflicts.

1823年门罗主义: 美国总统詹姆斯·门罗发表一番演讲确定美国在未来欧洲的冲突中将保持中立立场.

1. They cling to the doctrine that high wages cause unemployment.
   他们坚持高工资导致失业的信条。
2. The Church preaches the doctrine of free will.
   该教会鼓吹自由意志的教义。
3. This is a generally accepted doctrine.
   这是一个被普遍接受的学说。

• doctrine">religious doctrine教义
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• doctrine%20of%20conservation">doctrine of conservation稳健主义
• doctrine">currency doctrine通货主义
• doctrine">routing doctrine编路原则
• doctrine%20of%20education">doctrine of education教育原理
• doctrine%20of%20waiver">doctrine of waiver弃权原则
• doctrine">airlift doctrine空中运输组织原则...
• doctrine">fairness doctrine公平原则
• doctrine">vectoring doctrine引导原则
• doctrine">mercantile doctrine重商主义
• doctrine">Monroe doctrine门罗主义
• doctrine%20of%20materiality">doctrine of materiality重点原则
• doctrine">Nixon doctrine尼克松主义

• And he..said vnto them in his doctrine, Hearken.

  出自：Bible (AV): Mark

n.(名词)

doctrine, principle

这两个名词的共同意思是“信条”“准则”。principle指一切党派、学科的基本原则和原理; doctrine则指宗教的教义、宗旨等,由信仰所决定,不能更改。

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的doctrina，意为学说。