adj.(形容词)

1. 指定的
2. 选定的
3. 尚未就职
4. 选出而未上任的

v.(动词)

1. 指定
2. 称呼
3. 委任
4. 指派
5. 标出
6. 表明
7. 选定
8. 指出
9. 指出…的名字
10. 把…叫做
11. 任命某人任某职
12. 表示
13. 列为
14. 把…定名为
15. 指明
16. 命名
17. 标示
18. 标明
19. 选派

v.(动词)

1. vt. 任命; 指派 appoint to a position or office
2. vt. 标明 mark clearly; indicate

Adjective:

1. appointed but not yet installed in office

Verb:

1. assign a name or title to

2. give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)

3. indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively;

   "I showed the customer the glove section"
   "He pointed to the empty parking space"
   "he indicated his opponents"
   

4. decree or designate beforehand;

   "She was destined to become a great pianist"
   

5. design or destine;

   "She was intended to become the director"
   

The verb is pronounced /'dezɪgneɪt/. The adjective is pronounced /'dezɪgnət/. 动词读作 /'dezɪgneɪt/，形容词读作 /'dezɪgnət/。

1.标示;把…定名为;称呼
When youdesignate someone or somethingas a particular thing, you formally give them that description or name.

e.g. ...a man interviewed in one of our studies whom we shalldesignate as E...
在我们的一项研究中接受访谈的男子，我们称之为 E
e.g. There are efforts under way todesignate the bridge a historic landmark...
人们正在努力将这座桥定为历史遗迹。

2.指定
If somethingis designated for a particular purpose, it is set aside for that purpose.

e.g. Some of the rooms were designated as offices.
其中一些房间被指定用作办公室。
e.g. ...scholarships designated for minorities...
专门给予少数族裔学生的奖学金

3.指派;选派;委任
When youdesignate someoneas something, you formally choose them to do that particular job.

designate

e.g. designate someone as the spokesperson...
指派某人为发言人
e.g. The President's designated successor is his son.
总统的选定继承人是他的儿子。

4.（已受委派）尚未上任的;（已当选）尚未就职的
designate is used to describe someone who has been formally chosen to do a particular job, but has not yet started doing it.

e.g. Japan's Prime Minister-designate is completing his Cabinet today.
日本的当选首相今日将完成组阁。

1.

1. 指示：一个URI只能指示(designate)一个资源. 假如一个URI指示多个资源的话,它就不是统一资源标识符(Universal Resource Identifier)了. 不过,当你请求一个URI时,服务器可以返回给你关于多个资源的信息:包括你所请求的资源,

2. 标明：15个州的法律标明(designate)了可以在少年法院审理也可以在刑事法院审理的案件类型. 在这些州,检察官有权决定向哪一个法院起诉,少年法院并不参与其中. 各州法律所规定的管辖权竞合的案件类型不一,

She was designated sportswoman of the year.

她被指定为本年度的体坛明星。

The chairman has designated that boy as his successor.

主席已经指定那个男孩作他的继承人。

Black lines designate boundaries on this map.

在这幅地图上黑线标示疆界。

The ruler of a kingdom is designated a king.

王国的统治者称作国王。

He was designated to lead the expedition.

他被指派率领远征队。

The ambassador designate is going to meet honored foreign guests.

大使指定人选将要迎接外国贵客。

the man designated to succeed the president

被指派接替校长职务的男人

The different types are designated by the letters A, B and C.

不同的类型分别用字母A、B和C标明。

an interview with the director designate

与未到任主任的面谈

Who has she designated (as) her deputy?

她委任了谁为她的副手？

This area has been designated (as) a National Park.

本区已定为国家公园。

This floor has been designated a no-smoking area.

这楼层已定为无烟区。

Several pupils were designated as having moderate or severe learning difficulties.

几名学生被认定有一定或严重学习困难。

a designated nature reserve

指定的自然保护区

designated seats for the elderly

老人专座

The director is allowed to designate his'/her successor.

主任获准选定自己的继任人。

...a man interviewed in one of our studies whom we shall designate as E...

在我们的一项研究中接受访谈的男子，我们称之为 E

There are efforts under way to designate the bridge a historic landmark...

人们正在努力将这座桥定为历史遗迹。

Some of the rooms were designated as offices.

其中一些房间被指定用作办公室。

...scholarships designated for minorities...

专门给予少数族裔学生的奖学金

designate someone as the spokesperson...

指派某人为发言人

The President's designated successor is his son.

总统的选定继承人是他的儿子。

Japan's Prime Minister-designate is completing his Cabinet today.

日本的当选首相今日将完成组阁。

Other ( and there are many ) classifications designate geographic information, or membership in a given organization.

其他 ( 有许多 ) 类型的分类法还包括面对地理信息的分类法, 或者是面向指定组织的成员资格的分类法等.

A suitable approximate value of voltage used to designate or identify a system.

用以标志或识别系统电压的给定值.

Why not designate sydney as your unloading port?

为什么不选择悉尼为卸货港 呢 ?

designate secure areas to store and protect your products.

指定安全的储存区,保护您的产品.

SELLER shall designate one Advisor to be their General Representative at the site.

卖方应指定一名指导人员作为其现场总代表.

May shipment we designate President 5000 tons 1.5 % more or less.

五月装船,选定总统号装载5000号,多装或少装1.5%均可.

We'd like to designate Shanghai as the loading port because it is near the producing area.

咱们希望把上海定为装运港是`由于它离货物产地比较近.

Will you designate the flowers you wish?

你能说出你想要的花 吗 ?

They designate Mr. Yang as director of the laboratory.

他们选派杨先生为实验室主任.

Personally designate each player a non negotiable card that they cannot change.

亲自选定各个球员他们无法改变的一张非可协议的卡片.

Top management shall designate personnel with responsibility and authority to ensure that customer requirements are addressed.

最高管理者应指定人员在涉及质量要求方面代表顾客的需求.

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. The Prime Minister has designated three new members of his government.
   首相任命了三名政府的新成员。
2. He designated the place where we were to meet.
   他指定了我们见面的地点。
3. The marks on his shoulder designated the rank of an army officer.
   军官肩上的标记标明他的级别。
4. Red lines designated main roads on this map.
   在这幅地图上红线条标示干道。
5. Will you designate the flowers you wish?
   你能说出你想要的花吗?

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n.

1. I designate Mr. Sharp as the next chairman of this committee.
   我任命夏普先生为这个委员会的下届主席。
2. The President designated Hussein as his successor.
   总统选定侯赛因作为他的接班人。
3. They designated the new shopping centre York Plaza.
   他们给这个新购物中心定名为约克购物中心。
1
4. He was designated as the Minister for Education.
   他曾被任命为教育部部长。
5. The hospital has been designated as a university hospital.
   这所医院已被指定为一所大学的附属医院。
6. The man has been designated by the President as the next Secretary of State.
   那人已被总统任命为下任国务卿。
7. The school has been designated as the meeting place for the evening art club.
   该学校被指派为业余艺术俱乐部的会址。
8. The state was designated a disaster area.
   该州被确定为灾区。
9. Mary was designated chairman.
   玛丽被任命为主席。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

1. I designate you to act for me while I am away .
   我指派你在我外出期间代理我的职责。
1
2. He was designated to lead the expedition.
   他受到委派率领这支远征队。
3. He was designated to lead the team.
   他被任命为该队的队长。

～+名词

• designate%20the%20place">designate the place指定地方
• designate%20the%20rank">designate the rank标明军衔
• designate%20road">designate road标明路线

～+副词

• designate%20appropriately%E3%80%94correctly%E3%80%95">designate appropriately〔correctly〕正确地任命
• designate%20aptly">designate aptly适合地任命
• designate%20erroneously">designate erroneously错误地任命
• designate%20properly">designate properly恰当地任命
• designate%20specifically">designate specifically特殊地任命
• designate%20strictly">designate strictly严格地标明

～+介词

• designate%20sb%20as">designate sb as称某人为
• designate%20sb%20for%E3%80%94to%E3%80%95%20some%20office">designate sb for〔to〕 some office任命某人担任某职

• The twenty Ministers designate..went to Buckingham Palace to be sworn in.

  出自：B. Webb

• Josiah..was designated to his task before his birth.

  出自：F. D. Maurice

• Brooke was..designated to succeed Wavell as Commander-in-Chief.

  出自：D. Fraser

v.(动词)

1. designate的基本意思是“任命,指派”,它指的是当权者或机构的一种比较正式的选拔和任命。
2. designate作“任命,指派”解时,是及物动词,后可接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后面可以接动词不定式作宾语补足语。可用于被动结构。
3. designate后接as作“指定…为; 任命…为”解; 有时也可不用,尤其在表示“称作”时,不用as。
4. designate作“标明”解时,是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。

v.(动词)

designate, appoint, elect, name, nominate

这组词都表示“宣布某人的职务、地位、工作”等。其区别是：

designate指当权的人或机构的选拔和任命,口气非常正式,有时到了生硬的程度; name则指不侧重选择,强调宣布,语气不那么正式,常用于政治机构或政府办公室人员的提名; nominate从词源学看,与name等同,但意思不同,指提出人选,供决策人取舍; elect指从候选人中作出最后的选择; appoint指不经选举的任命,任命人在法律上有这样的权力,这种选举本身可能是专断的,也可能是明智的。

appoint，designate，assign，name，nominate

这些动词均有“任命，委派”之意。

appoint通常指不经过选择的官方委任。

designate书面用语，侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命，有时含强行指定的意味。

assign常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。

name普通用词，着重任命的结果，而不是过程。

nominate通常指为某一公职选择候选人，并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。

name，call，designate

这些动词均含“命名、称呼”之意。

name含义最泛，指给人或物命名以示区别或便于记忆。

call指给某人或某物取名字，以某人或某物的特征称呼。

designate指用特别的名字、符号或词句来称某人或某物。