n.(名词)

1. 工场
2. 后院
3. 堆场
4. 圈栏
5. 场地
6. 立方码
7. 很长的长度
8. 很大的数量
9. 庭院
10. 码
11. 天井
12. 【海】桁
13. 围场
14. 运动场
15. 苏格兰警场

v.(动词)

1. 把（家畜，家禽）赶入圈栏
2. (鹿等)冬令群居

n.(名词)

1. [C] 院子 enclosed or partly enclosed space near or round a building or group of buildings, often paved
2. [U] 码 unit of length equal to 3 feet or 0.9144 metre

Noun:

1. a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

2. the enclosed land around a house or other building;

   "it was a small house with almost no yard"
   

3. a tract of land enclosed for particular activities (sometimes paved and usually associated with buildings);

   "they opened a repair yard on the edge of town"
   

4. the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

5. a unit of volume (as for sand or gravel)

6. a tract of land where logs are accumulated

7. an area having a network of railway tracks and sidings for storage and maintenance of cars and engines

8. a long horizontal spar tapered at the end and used to support and spread a square sail or lateen

9. an enclosure for animals (as chicken or livestock)

1.码（长度单位，等于36英寸或约91.4厘米）
Ayard is a unit of length equal to thirty-six inches or approximately 91.4 centimetres.

yard

e.g. The incident took place about 500 yards from where he was standing...
事件发生在距他所站位置大约500码远的地方。
e.g. A few yards away, Jos Vargas stands beside his small home.
几码之外，乔斯·瓦尔加斯站在他的小房子旁边。

2.院子;庭院
Ayard is a flat area of concrete or stone that is next to a building and often has a wall around it.

e.g. I saw him standing in theyard.
我看到他站在院子里。

3.（进行某项作业的）区域，场地，工场
You can refer to a large open area where a particular type of work is done as ayard.

e.g. ...a railwayyard.
铁路调车场
e.g. ...a ship repairyard.
船舶修理场

4.（住宅旁的）园圃，花园
Ayard is a piece of land next to someone's house, with grass and plants growing in it.

e.g. He dug a hole in ouryard on Edgerton Avenue to plant a maple tree when I was born.
我出生的时候，他在埃杰顿大街我们家的园圃里挖了个坑，种了棵枫树。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用garden

1. yard的解释

1. 院：美国人把旧的家具、衣服、孩子们过去玩的玩具等一堆堆地放在家门口廉价出售(onsale),大多数都会在自己的后院或前院(yard)树立招牌,设立启示牌,yardsale由此得名.

2. yard什么意思

2. 院子：2.1 院子(yard) 中国文化中的庭院及美国文化中的院子,都不完全等同于花园,如果比较一个独立家居的三个概念,即地块、院子和花园的话,那么地块意味着地产,院子则意味着一个围合的,具有于某种功能的场所,

3.yard：yd; 码

I was out in the back yard splitting logs.

我那时正在后院劈柴。

We planted some elms in the yard.

我们在院子里种了一些榆树。

Her carriage was the most beautiful one in the yard.

她的马车是院子里最漂亮的。

He parked his car in the yard.

他把车停在院子里。

His quiet home sits back in his yard.

他那幽静家座落在庭院里端。

The trees formed a canopy over the yard.

树木覆盖著庭院。

Three feet make one yard.

三英尺为一码。

Cloth is sold by the yard.

布是按码卖的。

the prison yard

监狱里的院子

The children were playing in the yard at the front of the school.

孩子们在学校前面的空地上玩耍。

a boat yard

船坞

The incident took place about 500 yards from where he was standing...

事件发生在距他所站位置大约500码远的地方。

A few yards away, Jos Vargas stands beside his small home.

几码之外，乔斯·瓦尔加斯站在他的小房子旁边。

I saw him standing in the yard.

我看到他站在院子里。

...a railway yard.

铁路调车场

...a ship repair yard.

船舶修理场

He dug a hole in our yard on Edgerton Avenue to plant a maple tree when I was born.

我出生的时候，他在埃杰顿大街我们家的园圃里挖了个坑，种了棵枫树。

You are an independent, courageous and determined person, persistent and steady in achieving your objectives.

你是一个独立 、 勇敢和有决心的人, 你在实现你的目标过程中坚韧稳定.

He piled up fallen leaves in a corner of the yard.

他把落叶堆积在院子一角.

Deer yard in that area.

鹿集居在那个地区.

Vines straggled over the yard.

葡萄树在院子里蔓生.

In spring the yard has a freshening aspect.

春天,院子里呈现出一派清新的景象.

Her mother had mentioned how colorful the yard was, now that spring had arrived.

她母亲提到由于春天已经来到,院子里已是五彩缤纷, 非常美丽.

Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.

我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池.

There is a mass of sand in the yard.

院里有一堆沙子.

All the soldiers were marshaled together in the yard, ready to march away.

全体士兵被集合在院子里, 准备出发.

You can play outside, but you must not leave the yard.

你可以在外面玩, 但不得离开院子.

There is a mass of stones in the yard.

院子里堆放着一大堆石头.

Pile the leaves in the corner of the yard.

把树叶堆到院子里.

The wind drifted the leaves across our yard.

树叶随风飘过我们的院子.

The man rolled the barrel into the yard.

那个人把圆桶滚进院子.

The lightning zigzagged through the church yard.

闪电呈之字形划过教堂的院子.

Her mother had mentioned how colourful the yard was, now that spring had arrived.

她母亲提到由于春天已经来到,院子里已是五彩缤纷.

You can still buy cloth by the yard in this country.

在这个国家买布还论码.

They keep chickens in the back yard.

他们在后院养鸡。

1. Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.
   我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池。
2. There is a neat yard with a fence around it.
   那儿有一个干净的、用篱笆圈着的院子。
3. Each individual house has its own yard.
   每个房子都有各自的庭院。
4. Our house has a garden at the front and a yard at the back.
   我们的房子前面有个花园,后面有个院子。
5. You cannot park the car in the front yard.
   你们不能将汽车停在前院。
6. There are some trees in the yard.
   院子里有几棵树。
7. The children are playing in the yard.
   孩子们正在院子里玩耍。
8. I walked out into the yard and through the gate.
   我从屋子里出来,走进院子,穿过大门。
9. When the goods arrived they were left in the railway goods yards.
   货到之后放在铁路货场里。
10. I work in the railroad yard.
    我们在铁路调车场工作。
11. We play games in the school yard.
    我们在学校操场做游戏。
12. His photographic memory enabled him to tuck away yards of facts.
    他过目不忘的记忆力使他能记下大量事实。
13. Can you still buy cloth by the yard in Britain?
    在英国买布还论码吗?
14. He was standing under a tree about ten yards away.
    他站在约10码远的一棵树下。
15. We need three yards of sand.
    我们需要3立方码的沙子。

动词+～

• yard">beautify a yard美化庭院
• yard">build a yard建一个庭院
• yard">leave the yard离开院子

形容词+～

• yard">back yard后庭院
• yard">beautiful yard美丽的庭院
• yard">big yard大院子,大庭院
• yard">clean yard清洁的庭院
• yard">front yard前庭院
• yard">large yard大院子
• yard">marshalling yard(铁路)停车场,调车场
• yard">square yard平方码

名词+～

• yard">bee yard养蜂场
• yard">cattle yard放牲畜的空地,牲畜栏
• yard">chicken yard养鸡场
• yard">farm yard农场
• yard">goods yard货物堆放场
• yard">navy yard〈美〉海军造船厂
• yard">play yard游戏场
• yard">poultry yard家禽养殖场
• yard">prison yard监狱院子
• yard">railroad yard〈美〉火车调车场
• yard">railway yard〈英〉火车调车场
• yard">school yard校园
• yard">ship yard造船场

～+名词

• yard%20grass">yard grass牛筋草
• yard%20rope">yard rope(船)桅横杆索
• yard%20sale">yard sale庭院旧货出售
• yard%20goods">yard goods按码出售的货物
• yard%20measure">yard measure码尺

介词+～

• yard">enclose in a yard围入庭院内
• yard">play in the yard在院子里玩
• yard">walk into the yard走进院子
• yard">by the yard按码(计算)
• yard">measure by the yard按码量
• yards">within a few yards离这儿几码远

～+介词

• yards%20in%20breadth%2040">40 yards in breadth 40码宽
• yards%20of%20sand%203">3 yards of sand 3立方码沙子

• The railway line..was perfectly straight for a distance of over 700 yards.

  出自：Law Times

• She bought a few yards of quilted fabric.

  出自：Yankee

n.(名词)

1. yard的意思是“院子”,指房子周围用栅栏围起来的一片空出来的土地(在英国一般指面积较小的硬空地,在美国则指面积较大的草坪),常用于一家人在里边活动
2. 与yard连用的介词是in而不是on。
3. yard作“码”解时,是一种老式量度单位,用以表示长度、宽度、高度或深度,等于3英尺或36英寸或0.9144公尺,可略作yd.或yds.; yard与2以上的数词连用时有时可用其单数形式表示复数意义。

n.(名词)

yard, garden

这两个名词的共同意思是“园,院子”。其区别在于:garden指“花园”等植物的园,用复数时,也可表示“公园”; yard指房子前后的“院子”,房子与房子之间的“天井”“庭院”,也指家畜、家禽的围栏,圈栏等。例如:

The garden needs cleaning up.这花园需要打扫整理。

You can play outside, but you must not leave the yard.你可以在外面玩,但不能离开院子。

n.(名词)

在英国买布用码量,不用米。

误 We buy cloth by a yard in England, not by the metre.

误 We buy cloth by yards in England, not by the metre.

正 We buy cloth by the yard in England, not by the metre.

析 英语中表示尺度或量度时,习惯用“by the+名词单数”结构。

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的geard，意为圈起来的花园。