中共党史专业介绍
中国共产党历史专业属于法学门类,政治学一级学科,该专业主要研究中国共产党的历史发展、理论政策与实践,探索中国共产党领导中国革命、建设、改革和党的建设的历史经验教训,揭示中国共产党执政规律、社会主义建设规律、人类社会发展规律。
英语单词分类 轻松记单词
thing
英[θɪŋ] 美[θɪŋ]
"this thing has got to end"
"it is a remarkable thing"
"how could you do such a thing?"
"a thing of the spirit"
"things of the heart"
"how does this thing work?"
"a funny thing happened on the way to the..."
"several matters to attend to"
"it is none of your affair"
"things are going well"
"to say the same thing in other terms"
"how can you say such a thing?"
"I couldn't tell what the thing was"
"the thing I like about her is ..."
"the thing is to stay in bounds"
"he has a thing about seafood"
"she has a thing about him"
1.(不能、不必、不愿指明的)东西,事物,特征,事情
You can usething to refer to any object, feature, or event when you cannot, need not, or do not want to refer to it more precisely.
e.g. 'What's thatthing in the middle of the fountain?' — 'Some kind of statue, I guess.'...
“喷泉中间的那个是什么东西?”——“估计是塑像什么的吧。”
e.g. She was in the middle of clearing the breakfast things...
她正在忙着收拾早饭后的那一摊子。
2.等等;…之类
thing is used in lists and descriptions to give examples or to increase the range of what you are referring to.
thing的翻译
e.g. These are genetic disorders that only affect males normally. They are things like muscular dystrophy and haemophilia...
这些遗传病通常只发生在男性身上,如肌肉萎缩、血友病等。
e.g. The Earth is made mainly of iron and silicon and things like that...
地球主要由铁、硅等物质构成。
3.(用于形容词后,与其一起表示该形容词的意思)
thing is often used after an adjective, where it would also be possible just to use the adjective. For example, you can sayit's a different thing instead ofit's different .
e.g. Of course, literacy isn't the samething as intelligence...
当然,识字和智力是两码事。
e.g. To be a parent is a terribly difficultthing...
为人父母真难啊。
4.(用于强调)任何事情,每件事
thing is often used instead of the pronouns 'anything,' or 'everything' in order to emphasize what you are saying.
e.g. It isn't going to solve a singlething...
这什么问题也解决不了。
e.g. Don't you worry about athing...
你什么也不必担心。
5.(尤用于否定句中,强调恶劣或困难)这种事,这种东西
thing is used in expressions such assuch a thing orthings like that, especially in negative statements, in order to emphasize the bad or difficult situation you are referring back to.
e.g. I don't believe he would tell Leo such athing...
我不信他会告诉利奥这种事。
e.g. 'Are you accusing me of being a thief?' — 'I have done no suchthing, Tony.'...
“你在指责我是小偷吗?”——“我没有做过这种事,托尼。”
6.(尤指不太重要的)情况,形势,活动,想法
You can usething to refer in a vague way to a situation, activity, or idea, especially when you want to suggest that it is not very important.
e.g. I'm a bit unsettled tonight. This warthing's upsetting me...
我今晚有点心神不定,这场争斗让我不安。
e.g. These folks clearly take this ballroomthing very seriously.
这些家伙显然很拿舞厅这事当回事。
7.…之类的东西;类似于…的东西
You can usething when you are referring to something that you are uncertain or vague about, after mentioning something that it resembles or could possibly be.
e.g. She'd actually taken it home and she put it in this jarthing...
她确实把它拿回了家,放在了一个罐子模样的东西里。
e.g. The captain of the submarine has got this periscopething.
那个潜艇艇长有个类似于潜望镜之类的东西。
8.(用来表示将要提及重要事情或特别想要对方知道的情况)
You often usething to indicate to the person you are addressing that you are about to mention something important, or something that you particularly want them to know.
e.g. Onething I am sure of was that she was scared...
有一点我能肯定,那就是她当时被吓到了。
e.g. The firstthing parents want to know is: will the baby survive?...
父母亲最想知道的是:孩子能活下来吗?
9.(常用于指代刚提及的事,表示强调或提供更多信息)
thing is often used to refer back to something that has just been mentioned, either to emphasize it or to give more information about it.
e.g. Getting drunk is athing all young men do...
喝醉酒这种情况小伙子都会有。
e.g. I never wanted to be normal. It was not athing I ever thought desirable...
我从来也没有想要正常过。那不是我想做的事。
10.(无生命的)物体,东西
Athing is a physical object that is considered as having no life of its own.
e.g. It's not athing, Beauchamp. It's a human being!
比彻姆,那不是一件东西,是一个人!
11.东西,玩意儿(表示蔑视或愤怒)
thing is used to refer to something, especially a physical object, when you want to express contempt or anger towards it.
e.g. Thisthing's virtually useless...
这玩意儿简直一点用也没有。
e.g. They're armed with sub-machine-guns or machine-pistols or whatever you call those things...
他们持有轻机枪或者冲锋枪,还是什么玩意儿的。
12.家伙,东西(用以提及人或动物的某一特点,通常表示喜爱之情)
You can call a person or an animal a particularthing when you want to mention a particular quality that they have and express your feelings towards them, usually affectionate feelings.
e.g. You really are quite a clever littlething...
你真是个聪明的小家伙。
e.g. Oh you luckything!
你这个走运的家伙!
13.衣物;财物;财产
Yourthings are your clothes or possessions.
e.g. Sara told him to take all his things and not to return...
萨拉叫他带着他的全部家当离开,再也别回来。
e.g. Is there anything you'd like to borrow, before your own things are unpacked?
你在打开行李之前还要借什么东西吗?
14.(泛指)情况
things can refer to the situation or life in general and the way it is changing or affecting you.
thing的解释
e.g. Everyone agrees things are getting better...
大家都认为,情况正在好转。
e.g. A change of ownership might improve things...
改变所有权也许能使情况改善。
15.物质生活;精神生活
things can refer to a particular aspect of life, such as the physical or spiritual aspect.
e.g. ...a movement away from the things of this world to the things of the spirit...
出世超凡
e.g. I think I'm more aware now of some spiritual things and I do believe in good and evil.
我觉得我现在更加注重精神生活,而且我真的相信善恶报应。
16.(难以言表的)可怕的事情,怪事,恐怖的事情
You can refer to something that is too frightening, strange, or horrible to describe clearly as athing .
e.g. ...John W. Campbell, author of 'Thething From Another World.'
约翰·W.坎贝尔,《外星来客》的作者
17.流行的东西;时尚
If you say that something isthe thing, you mean that it is fashionable or popular.
e.g. I feel under pressure to go out and get drunk because it's thething to do...
我感觉不得不出去喝他个一醉方休,因为流行这样。
e.g. They were obviously of the opinion that his taste was not quite thething.
他们显然认为他的品味已不太流行。
18.在各种情况下;总是
In all things means in every situation and at all times.
e.g. Sara wished Franklin to follow family tradition, in this as in all things.
萨拉希望富兰克林在这件事上和所有其他事情一样,能遵循家庭传统。
e.g. ...the old rule of health, which prescribes moderation in all things.
提倡凡事适可而止的传统养生之道
19.八面玲珑;四面讨好
If you say that someone or something is trying tobe all things to all men orto all people, you are criticizing them because they are trying to behave in a way that will please everyone, and this is impossible.
e.g. I realised I had a big problem. I wanted to be all things to all people...
我意识到我有个大毛病,我总想不得罪任何人。
e.g. The film tries to be allthings to all men — comedy, romance, fantasy, and satire.
这部电影试图面面俱到——既是喜剧、爱情剧、梦幻剧,还想是讽刺剧。
20.做(正确或得体的)事
If, for example, youdo the rightthing ordo the decentthing in a situation, you do something which is considered correct or socially acceptable in that situation.
e.g. People want to do the rightthing and buy 'green'...
人们想要做正确的事,于是购买“绿色”产品。
e.g. Carrington did the honourablething and resigned...
卡林顿作出了令人敬佩的举动,辞了职。
21.符合社会习俗的事
If you say that something isthe done thing, you mean it is the most socially acceptable way to behave.
e.g. It was not the donething. In those days the man was supposed to be the provider.
那不符合社会习俗。在那个年代,养家的应该是男人。
22.第一件事/最后一件事;一大早/临睡前
If you do somethingfirst thing, you do it at the beginning of the day, before you do anything else. If you do itlast thing, you do it at the end of the day, before you go to bed or go to sleep.
e.g. I'll go see her, firstthing...
我一早就去看她。
e.g. Take the money to your office without fail, firstthing in the morning...
早上第一件事是一定要把钱拿到办公室去。
23.对…很反感;对…有特别的感觉
If youhave a thing about someone or something, you have very strong feelings about them.
e.g. I had always had athing about red hair...
我一直很讨厌红头发。
e.g. He's got thisthing about ties.
他对领带很在意。
24.最好…,…较好(用来提出建议或评论)
You sayit is a goodthing to do something to introduce a piece of advice or a comment on a situation or activity.
e.g. Can you tell me whether it is a goodthing to prune an apple tree?...
你能否告诉我该不该修剪苹果树?
e.g. In a new democracy, it is no badthing to master the art of compromise...
在新的民主国家,掌握妥协这门艺术不是件坏事。
25.大肆渲染;小题大做;把事情闹大
If youmake a thing of something ormake a thing about it, you talk about it or do it in an exaggerated way, so that it seems much more important than it really is.
thing
e.g. Gossips made a bigthing about him going on shopping trips with her...
风言风语把他和她出去购物这件事闹得沸沸扬扬。
e.g. I took his hand to make a bigthing of introducing him to my mother...
我拉着他的手,郑重其事地把他介绍给了我母亲。
26.(用于对比两种想法、行动、局势,强调第二种更困难、重要或极端)…是一回事
You can say that the first of two ideas, actions, or situationsis one thing when you want to contrast it with a second idea, action, or situation and emphasize that the second one is much more difficult, important, or extreme.
e.g. It was onething to talk about leaving; it was another to physically walk out the door...
说走容易,真要抬腿跨出门可就难了。
e.g. Borrowing $100,000 is onething. Owing $425,000 is another!
借 10 万美元事儿小,欠 42.5 万美元这事可就大了。
27.一方面;一来
You can sayfor one thing when you are explaining a statement or answering a question, to suggest that you are not giving the whole explanation or answer, and that there are other points that you could add to it.
e.g. She was a monster. For onething, she really enjoyed cruelty...
她是个恶魔。一方面,她确实以残忍为乐。
e.g. She was unable to sell it, because for onething its size was awkward...
她卖不掉它,一来是由于尺寸用起来不方便。
28.各种原因;诸多事项
You can use the expression 'one thing and another' to suggest that there are several reasons for something or several items on a list, but you are not going to explain or mention them all.
e.g. What with onething and another, it was fairly late in the day when we returned to Shrewsbury...
忙完这个又忙那个,等到我们回到什鲁斯伯里的时候,天色已经很晚了。
e.g. Everybody came in with their Christmas order for beer and spirits and port and onething and another.
每位来客都要为圣诞节订购啤酒、烈酒、波尔图葡萄酒等这样那样的酒。
29.没办法解释的事;赶巧发生
If you sayit is just one of those things you mean that you cannot explain something because it seems to happen by chance.
e.g. 'I wonder why.' Mr. Dambar shrugged. 'It must be just one of those things, I guess.'
“我也不知道为啥,”丹巴先生耸了耸肩,“我想可能是赶巧了吧。”
e.g. It was simply one of those things, pure coincidence.
这是没办法的事,纯属巧合。
30.顺理成章;自然而然
You sayone thing led to another when you are explaining how something happened, but you do not really want to give the details or you think people will be able to imagine the details.
thing的近义词
e.g. He came by on Saturday to see if she was lonely. Onething led to another and he stayed the night.
他星期六过来看看她是不是感到孤独。自然而然地,他就留下来过夜了。
31.我行我素;特立独行
If youdo yourown thing, you live, act, or behave in the way you want to, without paying attention to convention or depending on other people.
e.g. We accept the right of all men and women to do their ownthing, however bizarre...
我们承认所有人——无论男女——都有权以自己的方式去生活,不管其方式有多么怪异离奇。
e.g. She was allowed to do her ownthing as long as she kept in touch by phone.
只要她保持电话联系,她就可以随心所欲地生活。
32.不复存在的事物;过去的东西
If something isa thing of the past, it no longer exists or happens, or is being replaced by something new.
thing的近义词
e.g. Painful typhoid injections are athing of the past, thanks to the introduction of an oral vaccine...
自从发明了口服疫苗后,令人痛苦的伤寒疫苗注射就成为了过去。
e.g. Cheap computers, faxes and phone calls will make commuting to work athing of the past.
廉价的电脑、传真和电话通信将使每天坐车上下班成为历史。
33.幻视/幻听
If you say that someoneis seeing orhearing things, you mean that they believe they are seeing or hearing something that is not really there.
thing的反义词
e.g. Dr Payne led Lana back into the examination room and told her she was seeing things...
佩恩大夫把拉娜领回检查室,告诉她她有幻视。
e.g. I thought I was hearing things yesterday. I thought I heard a cuckoo.
我想昨天我出现幻听了。我以为听到了布谷鸟叫。
34.没有这回事;不可能的事
You can say there isno such thing as something to emphasize that it does not exist or is not possible.
e.g. There really is no suchthing as a totally risk-free industry...
完全没有风险的行业是不存在的。
e.g. 'I found a mermaid.' — 'Don't be daft. There's no suchthing.'
“我发现了一条美人鱼。”——“别说傻话了。哪有那种东西。”
35.原因是;情况是;问题是
You saythe thing is to introduce an explanation, comment, or opinion, that relates to something that has just been said.The thing is is often used to identify a problem relating to what has just been said.
thing的意思
e.g. 'What does your market research consist of?' — 'Well, thething is, it depends on our target age group.'...
“你的市场调查有哪些内容?”“嗯,这个嘛,要视我们的目标年龄群体而定。”
e.g. I'm getting a grant for a speech therapy course. But thething is, I don't know whether I want to do it any more.
我要弄到开设言语治疗课程的经费了。但问题是,我不知道自己是否还想做下去。
36.正是所要的;正是所需的
If you say that something isjust the thing or isthe very thing, you are emphasizing that it is exactly what is wanted or needed.
thing
e.g. Kiwi fruit are just thething for a healthy snack...
猕猴桃正是健康的小点心。
e.g. I know the verything to cheer you up.
我知道什么能让你提起精神。
37.十分了解;精通
If you say that a person knowsa thing or two about something or could teach someonea thing or two about it, you mean that they know a lot about it or are good at it.
thing什么意思
e.g. Patricia Hewitt knows athing or two about how to be well-organised...
帕特里夏·休伊特很了解如何做到有条不紊。
e.g. They do agree Africa could teach America athing or two about family values...
他们一致认为,在家庭价值方面,非洲可以教给美洲很多。
38. other things being equal -> see equal
first things first -> see first
the realthing -> see real
the shape of things to come -> see shape
1. 事情:[ 奇记 ] 1:肚子(du)里的铃声(ring)在中午期间就响了真是饿得我呱呱叫[ 奇记 ] 2:他在做研究期间独(du)自一人在草(r)地上观察鹰(ing)的生活[ 奇记 ] 3:在图书馆读(du)书的期间我都会把手机铃声(ring)调静音[ 奇记 ] 1:每一件(every)事情(thing)都需要我们一点点做,
'What's that thing in the middle of the fountain?' 'u2014 'Some kind of statue, I guess.'...
“喷泉中间的那个是什么东西?”——“估计是塑像什么的吧。”
She was in the middle of clearing the breakfast things...
她正在忙着收拾早饭后的那一摊子。
These are genetic disorders that only affect males normally. They are things like muscular dystrophy and haemophilia...
这些遗传病通常只发生在男性身上,如肌肉萎缩、血友病等。
The Earth is made mainly of iron and silicon and things like that...
地球主要由铁、硅等物质构成。
Of course, literacy isn't the same thing as intelligence...
当然,识字和智力是两码事。
To be a parent is a terribly difficult thing...
为人父母真难啊。
It isn't going to solve a single thing...
这什么问题也解决不了。
Don't you worry about a thing...
你什么也不必担心。
I don't believe he would tell Leo such a thing...
我不信他会告诉利奥这种事。
'Are you accusing me of being a thief?' 'u2014 'I have done no such thing, Tony.'...
“你在指责我是小偷吗?”——“我没有做过这种事,托尼。”
I'm a bit unsettled tonight. This war thing's upsetting me...
我今晚有点心神不定,这场争斗让我不安。
These folks clearly take this ballroom thing very seriously.
这些家伙显然很拿舞厅这事当回事。
She'd actually taken it home and she put it in this jar thing...
她确实把它拿回了家,放在了一个罐子模样的东西里。
The captain of the submarine has got this periscope thing.
那个潜艇艇长有个类似于潜望镜之类的东西。
One thing I am sure of was that she was scared...
有一点我能肯定,那就是她当时被吓到了。
The first thing parents want to know is: will the baby survive?...
父母亲最想知道的是:孩子能活下来吗?
Getting drunk is a thing all young men do...
喝醉酒这种情况小伙子都会有。
I never wanted to be normal. It was not a thing I ever thought desirable...
我从来也没有想要正常过。那不是我想做的事。
It's not a thing, Beauchamp. It's a human being!
比彻姆,那不是一件东西,是一个人!
This thing's virtually useless...
这玩意儿简直一点用也没有。
They're armed with sub-machine-guns or machine-pistols or whatever you call those things...
他们持有轻机枪或者冲锋枪,还是什么玩意儿的。
You really are quite a clever little thing...
你真是个聪明的小家伙。
Oh you lucky thing!
你这个走运的家伙!
Sara told him to take all his things and not to return...
萨拉叫他带着他的全部家当离开,再也别回来。
Is there anything you'd like to borrow, before your own things are unpacked?
你在打开行李之前还要借什么东西吗?
Everyone agrees things are getting better...
大家都认为,情况正在好转。
A change of ownership might improve things...
改变所有权也许能使情况改善。
...a movement away from the things of this world to the things of the spirit...
出世超凡
I think I'm more aware now of some spiritual things and I do believe in good and evil.
我觉得我现在更加注重精神生活,而且我真的相信善恶报应。
...John W. Campbell, author of 'The thing From Another World.'
约翰·W.坎贝尔,《外星来客》的作者
things are bad for a lot of people now.
出自:J. RhysI'm definitely going to expand the publishing thing.
出自:FaceFrank was struck by her way of looking at things.
出自:P. Fitzgerald销售商务会谈
thing的近义词
A:The nextthing I'd like to bring up for discussion is packing.
- 下面我想就包装问题讨论一下。
B:Please state your opinions about packing.
请陈述你们的意见。
A:All right. We wish our opinions on packing will be passed on to your manufacturers.
好,我们希望我们对包装的意见能传达到厂商。为中国贸易提供动力。
In the hospital emergency ward-(在医院急诊室)
A:How’s it feel?
感觉怎么样?
B:About the same.
和刚才差不多。
A:Someone will be out to take a look any minute now.
很快就有人给你看的。
B:Should we be here, Alice? I don’t think it’s that serious.
艾丽斯,我们要来这儿吗? 我看没那么严重。
A:Of course! It’s the sort ofthing a hospital emergency ward is for.
当然得来这儿啦! 医院的急诊室就是干这个的。
thing的解释
C:Will he have to wait much longer?
要等很长时间吗?
A:I hope not. It isn’t that busy.
希望不会。这儿不是那么忙。
No and Not-(不是和不)
A:Hi, Mary. How've things been?
你好,玛丽。你过得怎样?
B:I haven't heard anything about your English investigation for weeks.What're you studying now?
我有好几个星期没听到有关你研究英语的情况了。 你正在学习什么?
A:Now it's negative-"no"and"not", to be specific. There's nothing particularily unusual about "no"and"not", is there?
现在正在学否定词--"No"和"Not"。对于"No"和"Not"没有什么特别要注意的地方,是吗?
B:Not a lot, really.
的确没有什么。
A:The mainthing seems to be that "not" is used with verbs, and "no" everywhere else.
看来主要点在于"Not"和动词连用,而在其他地方用"No"。
误 The only bad thing on him was that he never stopped talking.
正 The only bad thing about him was that he never stopped talking.
析 a good〔bad〕 thing about sb/sth 是固定搭配,不可将about改为on。
We must clear away the breakfast things.误 我们必须把早餐的残羹剩饭清理干净。
正 我们必须把早餐用的餐具收拾好。
析 在这里things指的是“餐具”,而不是指“吃的东西”。
现在形势不同了。误 The things are different now.
正 things are different now.
析 things在作“情况,形势,情形”解时,前面不用the。
However, wandering thoughts can also stop you from gettingthings done, keep you up at night, or hurt your health.
然而,胡思乱想也会阻止你完成事情,让你夜不能寐,或者损害你的健康。
2020重庆市B卷
It is a chance to try newthings.
这是一个尝试新事物的机会。
2020哈尔滨市卷
Our world is full of so manythings to like!
我们的世界充满了太多值得喜欢的东西!
2020天津市卷
Arrive at school on time with schoolthings, such as pencils, a ruler, an eraser and so on.
请带着学习用品按时到校,例如铅笔、尺子、橡皮等。
2020福建省卷
His interest in creating smallthings began when he was five.
他对创造小东西的兴趣始于他五岁的时候。
2020上海市卷
Making newthings out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest.
用旧衣服做新东西是把我的天赋和兴趣结合起来的最好方式。
2020杭州市卷
They think tradition means oldthings from the past.
他们认为传统意味着过去的旧事物。
2018全国卷3
I didn't realize there are so manythings to do.
我不知道有这么多事情要做。
2019全国卷3
Those are thethings I want to foster.
这些都是我想要培养的东西。
2017全国卷1
things are going to be improved.
情况将会改善。
2017全国卷1
I'll go to the market tomorrow to buy all thethings we'll need.
我明天去市场买我们需要的所有东西。
2016全国卷2
上一个:knock-on effect
下一个:entailment
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