n.(名词)

1. 围绕物
2. 地毯周围与墙之间的地板
3. 外围物
4. 铺在地毯周围的东西
5. 围猎
6. 隔离带
7. 饰边
8. 边
9. 周围

v.(动词)

1. 包围
2. 围绕
3. 圈住
4. 围困
5. 围
6. 使垂手可得
7. 大量供给
8. 围住
9. 簇拥
10. 浸浴
11. 置身于
12. 蒙上
13. 照料
14. 兜圈子
15. 环绕
16. 与…紧密相关
17. 喜欢结交

v.(动词)

1. vt. 包围 be or go around on every side

Noun:

1. the area in which something exists or lives;

   "the country--the flat agricultural surround"
   

Verb:

1. extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle;

   "The forest surrounds my property"
   

2. envelop completely;

   "smother the meat in gravy"
   

3. surround so as to force to give up;

   "The Turks besieged Vienna"
   

4. surround with a wall in order to fortify

1.围绕;环绕
If a person or thingis surrounded by something, that thing is situated all around them.

e.g. The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence...
不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。
e.g. The shell surrounding the egg has many important functions.
蛋壳有许多重要的功能。

2.包围;围住
If youare surrounded by soldiers or police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.

e.g. When the car stopped in the town square it was surrounded by soldiers and militiamen...
当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。
e.g. He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded...
他试图逃跑，但发现已被包围时只好放弃了这个念头。

3.与…密切相关;围绕
The circumstances, feelings, or ideas whichsurround something are those that are closely associated with it.

e.g. The decision had been agreed in principle before today's meeting, but some controversy surrounded it...
该决定在今天的会议之前就已达成原则上的共识，但围绕这一决定还存在一些争议。
e.g. Once the euphoria surrounding this victory subsides, reality must return.
这场胜利的喜悦退去后，人们将不得不回归现实。

4.喜欢结交(某类人);确保身边总有(某类东西)
If yousurround yourself with certain people or things, you make sure that you have a lot of them near you all the time.

surround的解释

e.g. He had made it his business tosurround himself with a hand-picked group of bright young officers...
他总会亲手挑选一批聪明而年轻的军官常伴他左右。
e.g. They love being surrounded by familiar possessions.
他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。

5.(壁炉等的)边饰，围饰
Thesurround of something such as a fireplace is the border, wall, or shelves around it.

surround的意思

e.g. ...a small fireplace with a cast-ironsurround.
有铸铁边饰的小壁炉

6.周围的事物;环境
Yoursurrounds are yoursurroundings .

e.g. The entire team enjoyed hot showers in the spacious surrounds of a new, modern village hall.
全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。

1. 环绕声：Dolby环绕声(surround)在1978年星球大战(Star Wars)中获得其首次全面的成功. 可是,到20世纪80年代末期,这一技术开始衰老,Dolby环绕声也不适合环绕立体声高保真度音乐的再生. 近环绕是单音的,即它不提供分立的左、右两个声道,

2. 包围：这个时候,项羽手下的兵将保留下来的已经很少了,部队的粮食也快吃完了,但是刘邦的军队却不依不饶地紧紧包围(surround)着自己. 深夜里,项羽听到了楚地的民歌,知道了是汉军在唱(sing)楚歌,这歌声从四面八方传来,项羽极为惊恐,

3. 环绕立体声：环幕电影circular-screen movie | 环绕立体声surround | 换手率turnover rate

4.surround：sur; 环绕声

The house was surrounded by high walls.

房子的四周有高墙。

They have surrounded the town with troops.

他们出动军队包围了该城。

Trees surround the pond.

树木围绕着池塘。

This old fireplace has a very attractive surround.

这个老壁炉有个非常引人注目的围绕物。

He's not very well tuned in to his surround.

他和周围的环境有些格格不入。

Tall trees surround the lake.

环湖都是大树。

The lake is surrounded with'/by trees.

湖边树木环绕。

the membranes surrounding the brain

脑膜

As a child I was surrounded by love and kindness.

幼年时我备受关爱。

Police surrounded the building.

警方包围了那栋房子。

They've surrounded the building with police.

他们派警察包围了那栋房子。

publicity surrounding the divorce

媒体围绕这桩离婚事件的报道

I like to surround myself with beautiful things.

我喜欢身边老有漂亮的东西。

The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence...

不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。

The shell surrounding the egg has many important functions.

蛋壳有许多重要的功能。

When the car stopped in the town square it was surrounded by soldiers and militiamen...

当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。

He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded...

他试图逃跑，但发现已被包围时只好放弃了这个念头。

The decision had been agreed in principle before today's meeting, but some controversy surrounded it...

该决定在今天的会议之前就已达成原则上的共识，但围绕这一决定还存在一些争议。

Once the euphoria surrounding this victory subsides, reality must return.

这场胜利的喜悦退去后，人们将不得不回归现实。

He had made it his business to surround himself with a hand-picked group of bright young officers...

他总会亲手挑选一批聪明而年轻的军官常伴他左右。

They love being surrounded by familiar possessions.

他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。

...a small fireplace with a cast-iron surround.

有铸铁边饰的小壁炉

The entire team enjoyed hot showers in the spacious surrounds of a new, modern village hall.

全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。

These tropical rain forests surround the famed La Selva Biological Station, a center for ecological research.

这些热带雨林围绕有名的famedLaSelva生物站, 一个研究生态学的中心.

The national guard have surround the presidential palace.

国民卫队包围了总统府.

A myriad of stars surround the moon.

众星拱月.

Pleasure would surround you, you'd think on death no more.

欢乐也会围绕着你, 你不会再顾及死亡.

Don't get within range of their big guns; surround the camp from a distance.

不要进入他们大炮的射程以内, 要隔一段距离包围住敌营.

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. The workers surrounded them, pumping their hands enthusiastically, congratulating them.
   工人们围住了他们,热情地握住他们的手,向他们祝贺。
2. Immediately the soldiers surrounded him and his son.
   士兵们立即将他和他的儿子围住。
3. All his family surrounded his death bed.
   他临终前,全家人都围在他的床边。
4. The firemen surrounded the burning building.
   消防队员包围了熊熊燃烧的建筑物。
5. The police surrounded the house.
   警察包围了那座房子。
6. Then he sent a unit to surround Longli southeast of Guiyang.
   于是他派遣了一支部队去围住贵阳东南的龙里。
7. A wall surrounds the garden.
   一座土墙围绕着这座花园。
8. A picket fence surrounds the yard.
   一道尖桩栅栏圈住了院子。
9. A high wall surrounded the prison camp.
   一道高墙围住了战俘集中营。
10. A mosquito-netting completely surrounds our bed.
    一顶蚊帐把我们的床完全围住了。
11. Complete secrecy surrounded the meeting.
    会议在绝密中进行。
1
12. The enemy was surrounded ring upon ring.
    敌人陷入重重包围。
13. The bandits were surrounded on three sides.
    匪徒们已处于三面包围之中。

其他

1. This made top news in the surrounding countryside.
   这成了这一带农村的头等新闻。
2. The town's water comes from the surrounding hills.
   这个城镇的水是从周围的小山上流来的。
3. Our area is a hilly area surrounded on three sides by mountains.
   我们这儿是一个山区,三面都是大山。
4. There we saw a house surrounded with trees.
   在那儿,我们看见一所房子,四周都是树。

surround by〔with〕 (v.+prep.)

以…环绕〔包围…〕 encircle (sth or sb) with (sth or things)
surround sb/sth by〔with〕 sb/sth

He likes to surround himself by beautiful things.

他喜欢生活在美丽的环境中。

The original builders surrounded the city with a wall.

最初的建设者们在该城的周围修起了城墙。

They have surrounded the town with troops.

他们出动军队包围了该城。

They surrounded the sick girl with every comfort.

他们尽力使那个生病的女孩感到舒适。

The film star was immediately surrounded by a crowd of young people.

那位电影明星立即被一群年轻人围住了。

He was surrounded by the smiling faces of his friends.

他到处受到朋友的笑脸相迎。

In England they were surrounded by esteem and sympathy.

他们在英国到处受到尊重和同情。

The harbour is surrounded by trees.

这个海湾四周都是树。

The prison is surrounded by a high wall.

监狱由一堵高墙环绕。

Each bamboo house was surrounded by a thriving orchard.

每座竹楼周围都是茂密的果园。

The house was surrounded by a large garden with a rockery.

一个有假山的大花园围绕着这栋房子。

He is surrounded by danger.

他四面都有危险。

She was always surrounded with fashionable friends.

她周围总是围着许多爱赶时髦的朋友。

The county town is surrounded with walls.

这县城四周围着城墙。

It was surrounded with heaps of combustible materials.

它周围是一堆易燃物质。

We are surrounded with comforts.

我们生活在安逸之中。

We are surrounded with dangers.

我们危机四伏。

～+名词

• surround%20bed">surround bed围在床周围
• surround%20camp">surround camp包围营地
• surround%20city">surround city包围城市
• surround%20enemy">surround enemy包围敌人
• surround%20house">surround house包围房子
• surround%20mother">surround mother围住母亲
• surround%20a%20singer">surround a singer围住一位歌星
• surround%20teacher">surround teacher围住老师
• surround%20town">surround town包围城镇
• surround%20yard">surround yard包围院子

～+副词

• surround%20artificially">surround artificially假装包围
• surround%20enthusiastically">surround enthusiastically热心地围拢
• surround%20fraternally">surround fraternally如兄弟般地靠拢
• surround%20immediately">surround immediately立即包围
• surround%20quaintly">surround quaintly离奇地包围
• surround%20triumphantly">surround triumphantly胜利地包围

～+介词

• surrounded%20by%E3%80%94with%E3%80%95">be surrounded by〔with〕被…包围

• A small photograph in a golden oval surround.

  出自：B. Vine

• She stood surrounded by colleagues and admirers.

  出自：E. L. Doctorow

• A wide porch..surrounded the whole house.

  出自：B. Head

• If her husband had surrounded her with love and trust, Georgie might have been..more relaxed.

  出自：fig.

• There is still a conspiracy of silence surrounding death.

  出自：A. Taylor

v.(动词)

1. surround的基本意思是“包围”“环绕”,指用很多人或物将某人或某物围在中间,使之无法逃脱,或形成某种环境或边界。
2. surround多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
3. surround后加介词with表示“被…围住”。

v.(动词)

surround, circle, encompass, environ, gird, girdle, hem, ring

这组词的共同含义是“围绕”。其区别是：

surround指成环状包围,有时也指形成某种环境或边界; environ强调永久或长期地被包围; circle强调合围成一个实在的封圈,也指环绕某物、某处运行; encompass指出于保护、尊敬或敌视等动机把某人或某地包围起来; gird指围成一道牢固或不可突破的屏障; girdle则暗示形成带状围绕; ring指围成一个圈。