adv.(副词)

1. 粗暴地
2. 粗略地
3. 粗糙地
4. 大约
5. 大体上
6. 粗鲁地
7. 差不多
8. 凹凸不平地
9. 粗俗地
10. 约略
11. 没好气地
12. 粗声粗气地
13. 接近
14. 近似地说
15. 草草

Adverb:

1. (of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct;

   "lasted approximately an hour"
   "in just about a minute"
   "he's about 30 years old"
   "I've had about all I can stand"
   "we meet about once a month"
   "some forty people came"
   "weighs around a hundred pounds"
   "roughly $3,000"
   "holds 3 gallons, more or less"
   "20 or so people were at the party"
   

2. with roughness or violence (`rough' is an informal variant for `roughly');

   "he was pushed roughly aside"
   "they treated him rough"
   

3. with rough motion as over a rough surface;

   "ride rough"
   

1. 粗魯地：RA: 我是Ra, 你可以摄取一些物质促使肉体载具经验更多能量的变貌, 这些物质是粗糙的, 它们相当粗鲁地(roughly)作用于身体复合体之上, 增加肾上腺素的流动.RA: 我是Ra, 有一些较佳的材质, 在你们的交易(barter)系统中是相当昂贵的.

2. 大约,大体上;粗野地：agent 动原;代理 |roughly 大约,大体上;粗野地 | class把...分类,归为

3. 概略地：artillery 炮兵 |roughly 概略地 | unprecedented 空前的

4. 大体：massive大规模 |roughly大体 | spherical球形

Sales are up by roughly 10%.

销售额上升了大约10%。

We live roughly halfway between here and the coast.

我们住的地方大致在这里和海滨中间。

They all left at roughly the same time.

他们都是大约同一时间离开的。

roughly speaking , we receive about fifty letters a week on the subject.

关于这个问题，粗略地说，我们每周能收到大约五十封来信。

He pushed her roughly out of the way.

他粗暴地把她推到一边。

'u2018What do you want? 'u2019 she demanded roughly.

“你想怎么样？”她粗声粗气地问道。

roughly plastered walls

灰泥抹得凹凸不平的墙壁

His hands were rough and calloused, from years of karate practice...

由于多年练习空手道，他的双手粗糙不平，布满老茧。

Grace made her way slowly across the rough ground.

格雷斯缓慢地走过高低不平的地面。

Rugby's a rough game at the best of times...

即使是在比赛最不激烈的时候，橄榄球也是一种粗野的运动。

They have complained of discrimination and occasional rough treatment.

他们抗议遭受歧视，而且偶尔还会遭到粗暴的对待。

It was quite a rough part of our town.

这是我们城里犯罪率很高的地区。

All women have a rough time in our society...

在我们的社会中，所有女性的日子都不好过。

Tomorrow, he knew, would be a rough day.

他知道明天将会是艰难的一天。

The virus won't go away and the lad is still feeling a bit rough.

病毒无法清除，这个小伙子仍然觉得有点不舒服。

We were only able to make a rough estimate of how much fuel would be required...

我们只能对所需燃料作一个粗略的估计。

As a rough guide, a horse needs 2.5 per cent of his body weight in food every day.

作为一个大致的参照，一匹马每天需要吃相当于其体重2.5％的食物。

I've got a rough idea of what he looks like...

我已经大致知道他长什么样子了。

It often helps to make a rough sketch showing where the vehicles were.

画一个简略的草图标示车辆当时所在的位置往往很有用。

...a rough wooden table.

做工粗糙的木桌子

...chairs set in a rough circle in the middle of the room.

房间中央大致围成一圈的椅子

A fishing vessel and a cargo ship collided in rough seas.

一艘捕鱼船和一艘货船在波涛汹涌的海上相撞了。

It makes me so sad when I see young people begging or sleeping rough on the streets.

我看到年轻人沿街乞讨、露宿街头，心里会非常难过。

You won't be roughing it; each room comes equipped with a telephone and a 3-channel radio.

你不会过得太艰苦;每个房间都配备了一部电话和一台可以接收3个频道的收音机。

If you treat your coat so roughly, it will be worn out soon.

你如果这么糟蹋你的外套, 它很快就不能穿了.

He roughly outlined the plot of the opera.

他粗略地概述了歌剧的情节.

Brooks was roughly awoken from his dream of making a fortune when his partner decamped with 100,000.

当他的合伙人卷走了10万美元,布鲁克斯才从发财梦中猛然惊醒.

• roughly%20speaking">roughly speaking大约说来
• roughly%20set%20block">roughly set block抛筑块体
• roughly%20estimated">roughly estimated照概算
• roughly%20cleaned%20gas">roughly cleaned gas粗洗煤气
• roughly-squared%20stone">roughly-squared stone粗方石
• roughly">place down the weight roughly甩杠铃

almost，nearly，about，approximately，around，roughly

这些副词均有“大约，差不多”之意。

almost指在程度上相差很小，差不多。

nearly与almost含义基本相同，侧重指数量、时间或空间上的接近。

about常可分almost和nearly换用，但about用于表示时间、数量的“大约”时，实际数量可能多也可能少。

approximately多用于书面语，指精确度接近某个标准以致误差可忽略不计。

around多用于非正式场合，常见于美国英语。

roughly指按粗略估计，常代替about。