n.(名词)

1. 人（尤指个人）
2. 人身，身体
3. 容貌
4. 【语法】人称
5. 家伙
6. 本人，自身，亲自，亲身
7. 【法】法人，自然人
8. 某人
9. 从事…工作的人
10. 人员

n.(名词)

1. [C]人 a man or woman

Noun:

1. a human being;

   "there was too much for one person to do"
   

2. a human body (usually including the clothing);

   "a weapon was hidden on his person"
   

3. a grammatical category used in the classification of pronouns, possessive determiners, and verb forms according to whether they indicate the speaker, the addressee, or a third party;

   "stop talking about yourself in the third person"
   

The usual word for ‘more than one person’ is people. The form persons is used as the plural in formal or legal language. 表示不止一个人时通常用 people，persons 作为复数形式用于正式或法律语言中。

1.人；个人
Aperson is a man, woman, or child.

e.g. At least oneperson died and several others were injured...
至少一人死亡，还有几个人受伤。
e.g. Everyone knows he's the onlyperson who can do the job...
人人都知道他是唯一能做这项工作的人。

2.（person的复数形式，用于正式、法律、技术文体中）
persons is used as the plural ofperson in formal, legal, and technical writing.

person

e.g. ...removal of the right of accused persons to remain silent...
剥夺被告人保持沉默的权利
e.g. persons who wish to adopt a child may contact their local social services department.
想收养孩子的人可以与当地社会公益部门联系。

3.为人；人品
If you talk about someoneas a person, you are considering them from the point of view of their real nature.

e.g. I've a lot of time for him as aperson now...
现在我有充分的时间去了解他的人品。
e.g. Robin didn't feel good about herself as aperson.
罗宾不喜欢自己的为人。

4.喜欢（不喜欢）…的人
If someone says, for example, 'I'm an outdoor person ' or 'I'm not a coffee person', they are saying whether or not they like that particular activity or thing.

person

e.g. I am not a countryperson at all. I prefer the cities.
我根本不喜欢乡村生活，我喜欢城市。

5.亲自；本人
If you do somethingin person, you do it yourself rather than letting someone else do it for you.

e.g. You must collect the mail inperson and take along some form of identification...
你必须携带本人身份证明亲自来取邮件。
e.g. She went to New York to receive the award inperson.
她亲自前往纽约领奖。

6.本人；直接；当面
If you meet, hear, or see someonein person, you are in the same place as them, rather than, for example, speaking to them on the telephone, writing to them, or seeing them on television.

person是什么意思

e.g. It was the first time she had seen him inperson.
这是她第一次见到他本人。
e.g. ...a trip to Hollywood to meet his favorite actor inperson...
去好莱坞亲自面见他最喜欢的演员的旅程

7.身体
Yourperson is your body.

person

e.g. The suspect had refused to give any details of his identity and had carried no documents on hisperson.
嫌疑犯拒绝说出他的具体身份，而且身上没有携带任何身份证明。

8.名叫；人称
You can usein the person of when mentioning the name of someone you have just referred to in a more general or indirect way.

e.g. We had a knowledgeable guide in theperson of George Adams.
我们有一位见识广博的导游乔治·亚当斯。

9.（语法中的）人称
In grammar, we use the termfirst person when referring to 'I' and 'we',second person when referring to 'you', andthird person when referring to 'he', 'she', 'it', 'they', and all other noun groups.person is also used like this when referring to the verb forms that go with these pronouns and noun groups.

You are just the person I want to see.

你正是我要见的人。

He is a very nice person to work with.

他是一个很好共事的人。

Every person is accountable for his own work.

每个人都要对自己的工作负责。

The firm has an important asset in the person of the director of research.

公司有一巨大财富，就是研究部主任这个人。

The winner will be there in person to collect the prize.

奖金需获奖者本人领取。

The folds of a great cloak encompassed her person.

大斗篷的褶层包裹着她的身体。

What sort of person would do a thing like that?

什么人会干那样的事呢？

He's a fascinating person.

他是个魅力十足的人。

What is she like as a person?

她的人品怎么样？

He's just the person we need for the job.

他正是我们需要的适合这项工作的人。

I had a letter from the people who used to live next door.

我接到了过去的邻居写来的一封信。

I'm not really a city person (= I don't really like cities) .

我不是一个很喜欢城市生活的人。

(law 'u5f8b)The verdict was murder by a person or persons unknown.

裁断是一人或多人谋杀，凶手身份未明。

A certain person (= somebody that I do not wish to name) told me about it.

有人告诉了我这件事。

The price is 40 per person.

价格为每人40元。

This vehicle is licensed to carry 4 persons. (= in a notice)

此车准乘4人。

a salesperson

推销员

a spokesperson

发言人

Help arrived in the person of his mother.

来帮忙的是他的母亲。

At least one person died and several others were injured...

至少一人死亡，还有几个人受伤。

Everyone knows he's the only person who can do the job...

人人都知道他是唯一能做这项工作的人。

...removal of the right of accused persons to remain silent...

剥夺被告人保持沉默的权利

persons who wish to adopt a child may contact their local social services department.

想收养孩子的人可以与当地社会公益部门联系。

I've a lot of time for him as a person now...

现在我有充分的时间去了解他的人品。

Robin didn't feel good about herself as a person.

罗宾不喜欢自己的为人。

I am not a country person at all. I prefer the cities.

我根本不喜欢乡村生活，我喜欢城市。

You must collect the mail in person and take along some form of identification...

你必须携带本人身份证明亲自来取邮件。

She went to New York to receive the award in person.

她亲自前往纽约领奖。

It was the first time she had seen him in person.

这是她第一次见到他本人。

...a trip to Hollywood to meet his favorite actor in person...

去好莱坞亲自面见他最喜欢的演员的旅程

The suspect had refused to give any details of his identity and had carried no documents on his person.

嫌疑犯拒绝说出他的具体身份，而且身上没有携带任何身份证明。

We had a knowledgeable guide in the person of George Adams.

我们有一位见识广博的导游乔治·亚当斯。

1. He is a person to be shunned.
   他是一个谁见着谁就躲避的人。
2. He is a person of high principles.
   他是个具有高尚原则的人。
3. The slowness of the traffic irritated a person in a hurry.
   车辆行驶得慢往往使有急事的人恼火。
4. He was irritated by a person.
   他为某人所激怒。
5. To be a good story writer a person needs invention.
   一个人要想成为好的小说家,必须有创造力。
6. How many years can a person live from the cradle to the grave?
   人从生到死能活多少年?
7. A very important person is coming to my company tomorrow.
   我们公司明天要来一位很重要的人物。
8. Usually he is easy to access, but sometimes he is quite a different person.
   通常他是易于接近的,但有时却是完全不同的一个人。
9. He is a kind person with a kindly interest in other people.
   他是个关心他人的好心肠的人。
10. You can trust him; he is a correct person.
    你可以信赖他,他是个品行端正的人。
11. The tickets for the cinema must be retained well by a careful person.
    电影票必须让细心人保管好。
12. How can we seek out a really good person for the job?
    我们怎样才能找到一个真正适当的人来做这项工作?
13. What was the person's name you are working with?
    和你在一起工作的人叫什么名字?
14. It most certainly wouldn't improve me. I'd be the same person I was before.
    这当然不可能使我进步,我还是从前的我。
15. She placed her affections on the wrong person.
    她爱上了不该爱的人。
16. He's the last person I'll like; he's so mean and wicked.
    我绝对不喜欢他,他又卑鄙又邪恶。
17. All of us thought John was the person.
    我们一致认为约翰是合适人选。
18. Judges ought not to consider anything on the person.
    法官不应当徇情偏袒。
19. I won't bend before any person.
    我绝不向任何人屈服。
20. Any person wishing to lodge a complaint should contact the manager in writing.
    任何想投诉的人应以书面形式向经理提出。
21. Each person is accountable for his own work.
    每个人都应该对自己的工作负责。
22. Four persons were injured in that accident.
    在那场事故中有四人受伤。
23. There will be 15 persons at the meeting.
    将有15人到会。
24. You are wrong to refer all these results only to a few persons.
    你把所有这些成果只归功于少数几个人是不对的。
25. The cinema admits only 300 persons.
    该电影院只能容纳300人。
26. I guess this hall can accommodate 1000 persons.
    我猜这个大厅能容纳1000人。
27. The hall seats 1560 persons.
    礼堂设计座位1560个。
28. This ticket admits two persons.
    这张票可让两人进场。
29. A notice in a bus will announce that only six persons are allowed to stand when all the seats are full.
    公共汽车的布告上宣布说座位坐满之后只许再上6人。
30. He was murdered by persons.
    他被不知姓名的人杀害了。
31. Some people envy rich persons.
    有些人妒忌有钱的人。
32. The police have a department dealing with missing persons.
    警察局里有处理失踪人士的部门。
33. He was a stupid person.
    他是个愚蠢的家伙。
34. Who was that person at the door?
    站在门口的那个家伙是谁?
35. Larry sleeps until noon every day.He's a night person.
    拉里每天一直睡到中午,他是一个夜猫子。
36. There is a young person waiting for you outside.
    外边有个年轻妇女在等你。
37. She has a goodly person.
    她体形优美。
38. He has great neatness of person.
    他衣冠十分整洁。
39. The subject of the sentence is in the first person.
    这个句子的主语是第一人称。“He” is the third person.“他”是第三人称。

in person

亲自,亲身 physically present

in the person of

叫做…的人; 体现于 one of person be called; give expression to

on〔about〕 the person

随身带,身上 on one's body

动词+～

• person%20of">accept person of偏袒,偏爱
• person">describe person描述某人
• person">hate person恨某人
• person">injure person弄伤某人
• person">kill person杀害某人
• person">like person喜欢某人,爱上某人
• person">miss person想念某人
• person">mistrust person怀疑某人
• person">praise person表扬某人
• person">respect person尊重某人

形容词+～

• person">abandoned person堕落的人
• person">able person有能力的人
• person">able-bodied person体格强壮的人
• person">able-minded person能干的人
• person">artificial person虚假的人
• person">attractive person有吸引力的人
• person">capable person能干的人
• person">cool person冷静的人
• person">courageous person勇敢的人
• person">displaced person逃离原居住地的人
• person">energetic person精力充沛的人
• person">good-humored person脾气好的人
• person">good-natured person心地善良的人
• person">legal person法人
• person">missing person失踪者
• person">natural person自然人
• person">proper person适当的人
• person">real person真人
• person">responsible person负责的人
• person">sensible person明智的人
• person">skilled person技术熟练的人
• person">suspicious person可疑的人
• person">talented person有天赋的人
• person">well-informed person消息灵通的人
• person">young person年轻人
• person">the first person第一人称
• person">the second person第二人称
• person">the third person第三人称

介词+～

• person">in person亲自,本人
• person%20of">in the person of以…资格,代表,叫做…的人
• person">have license on person随身带执照
• person">no money on person身上没带钱
• person">per person每人
• person">through third person通过第三者
• persons">with two other persons与其他两人一起

～+介词

• person%20of%20importance">person of importance重要人物
• person%20with%20normal%20ideas">person with normal ideas思维正常的人

• I take on a different person with every song I sing.

  出自：Look Now

• 'That was Ron,' said Linda Willis, who was personing the phone.

  出自：Washington Post

Get under one’s skin-(保全自己)

A：Never trust your secrets to Bob.
别向鲍勃吐露秘密。

person

B：I think he’s kind and honest.
我倒认为他为人不错，挺诚实的。

A：He’s the kind ofperson who do anything to save his own skin.
他是那种为了保全自己什么都肯做的人。

B：I don’t agree with you.
我不能同意你的看法。

求职面试

B：What is your strongest trait？
你个性上最大的特点是什么？

A：Helpfulness and caring./Adaptability and sense of humor./Cheerfulness and friendliness.
乐于助人和关心他人。/适应能力和幽默感/乐观和友爱。

B：How would your friends or colleagues describe you？
你的朋友或同事怎样形容你？

A：They say Mr. Chen is an honest, hardworking and responsible man who deeply cares for his family and friends./They say Mr. Chen is a friendly, sensitive, caring and determinedperson.
他们说陈先生是位诚实、工作努力，负责任的人，他对家庭和朋友都很关心。/他们说陈先生是位很友好、敏感、关心他人和有决心的人。

B：What personality traits do you admire？
你欣赏哪种性格的人？

A：（I admire aperson who is）honest, flexible and easy-going./（I like） people who possess the "can do" spirit.
诚实、不死板而且容易相处的人。/有"实际行动"的人。

旅行安排1

A：Could you give me some information on your European tours?
你可以给我一些你们经办的有关欧洲旅行的资料吗？

B：Our pleasure.We have several package tours you may choose, from ten days to three weeks in Europe.
好的。我们有几套欧洲旅游计划选择，时间从10天到3个星期。

A：I would be interested in a ten-day trip around Christmas time.
我有兴趣在圣诞节前后去玩10天。

B：I have one ten-day tour that is still available. It will depart from New York on Dec. 24.
我们一个10天的旅行团还有空位，12月24号离开纽约。

A：What is the cost?
费用是多少？

B：The price for oneperson for a ten-day tour is only $ 1088, which includes round-trip airfare.
十日游每人只要1088美元。这个费用包括来回机票。

A：That sounds reasonable. Let me think it over. And I'll call you back to make reservations.
听起来价钱还算公道。让我考虑一下，我会再打电话预定。

B：OK. But don't delay too long. Or that trip will be all booked.
好，但不要拖太久，否则会订满的。

n.(名词)

1. person的基本意思是相对于animal或thing而言的“人”。用来表示具有某种个性或特性的人时,是可数名词,其复数形式为people; 也可指已知的或非特指的人; 还可指少量的人或具体人数,主要作法律用语,此时其复数形式为persons。
2. person作“容貌,身体”解时,一般用单数形式; person还可作“合适人选”解。person还有“家伙”的意思,含有贬义或不尊重之义。在语法术语中, person作“人称”解。
3. a young person的意思是“一个年轻妇女”,多半指轻佻的女人。“一个年轻男人”则说a young man。

n.(名词)

person, people

这两个词都可表示“人”,在正式用语中persons常用来代替people。其区别是：

people指的是广义上的,指世间的人,大数目或数目不确定的人; person往往指的是狭义上的,指个别的人,小数目或数目确定的人。试比较:

Who are those people standing over there?

那边站着的是些什么人?

Who are those persons standing over there?

那边站着的是哪几个人?

下面两个句子的意思不同：

Many people say that what's done is done.

大伙儿都说木已成舟。

(是指一伙人)

Many persons say that what's done is done.

人人都说木已成舟。

(是指一个一个可数的人)

严格说, person的复数是people,不是persons,因为后者是用来指一个一个可数的人。

n.(名词)

房间里根本没有人。

误 There was no person in the room at all.

正 There was nobody in the room at all.

析 person通常指具体数字,且用于肯定句。当表示否定意义,且所指数字不具体时,不能用person,一般用nobody。

在春天一个晴朗的日子里去野餐,总是令人惬意的。

误 It is always enjoyable for a person to go out on a picnic on a fine day in spring.

正 It is always enjoyable to go out on a picnic on a fine day in spring.

析 “去野餐”,涉及的当然是人,再加上for a person,就显得多余。

市长说他将亲自来调查这件事。

误 The mayor said that he would come to look into the matter by person.

正 The mayor said that he would come to look into the matter in person.

析 in person表示“亲自”,其中介词in不能换用by。

• ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的persone，意为人类；最初源自拉丁语的persona，意为人类。