adj.(形容词)

1. 顽固的
2. 固执的
3. 顽强的
4. 难治的
5. 不屈服的
6. 难以控制的
7. 不易克服的
8. 难解除的
9. 倔强的
10. 执拗的
11. 棘手的
12. 难以去除的
13. 难以对付的
14. 难以驾驭的
15. 顽固不化的
16. 难抑制的

Adjective:

1. tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

2. stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing

3. resistant to guidance or discipline;

   "Mary Mary quite contrary"
   "an obstinate child with a violent temper"
   "a perverse mood"
   "wayward behavior"
   

Verb:

1. persist stubbornly;

   "he obstinates himself against all rational arguments"
   

1.固执的；执拗的；倔强的
If you describe someone asobstinate, you are being critical of them because they are very determined to do what they want, and refuse to change their mind or be persuaded to do something else.

e.g. He isobstinate and determined and will not give up...
他非常顽固，而且又铁了心，是不会放弃的。
e.g. She was a wicked andobstinate child.
她是个淘气又执拗的孩子。

obstinately
I stayed obstinately in my room, sitting by the telephone...
我执意呆在房间里，坐在电话机旁边。
Smith obstinately refused to carry out the order.
史密斯我行我素，拒不执行命令。obstinacy
I might have become a dangerous man with all that stubbornness and obstinacy built into me.
我若是养就了那种根深蒂固的犟脾气，也许就成了危险分子。

2.难以移动的；难以改变的；难以消除的
You can describe things asobstinate when they are difficult to move, change, or destroy.

e.g. ...rusted farm equipment strewn among theobstinate weeds.
扔在恣意蔓生的杂草丛中的锈迹斑斑的农具

obstinately
...the door of the shop which obstinately stayed closed when he tried to push it open.
他怎么使劲也推不开的店门

1. 固执：无法解释的行动或事件魔术(magic) 一种能把迷信变成钱币的艺术噪声(noise) 这是一种未被驯化的音乐,一种进入耳朵的恶臭,它是文明的主要产品,也是鉴定文明的标志固执(obstinate)经过我们的雄辩,真理已够明白了,

2.

2. 我不是听你的--固执的：18) Appall:我怕--吓人 | 19)obstinate:我不是听你的--固执的 | 20) Lynch:凌迟--私刑处死

3. 固执,不屈服的：obstacle 障碍 |obstinate 固执,不屈服的 | obstruct 妨碍

The obstinate child refused to answer.

这固执的孩子拒绝回答。

Because their hearts had turned hard, stubborn and obstinate.

重点是在于他们的心已经是硬的，是固执的，是顽固的。

He examined my obstinate expression, and switched to another line of attack.

他打量着一脸倔强的我，又转移战地。

Only a man full of the milk of human kindness could have continued to befriend the proud and obstinate young man.

只有天性善良的人才会和这个性情高傲脾气倔强的年轻人继续交往。

He can be very obstinate when he wants to be!

他的犟劲儿一上来，简直执拗得要命！

her obstinate refusal to comply with their request

她对他们的请求坚辞不从

the obstinate problem of unemployment

失业这个棘手的问题

an obstinate stain

除不掉的斑渍

['u4e0d'u53ef'u6570'u540d'u8bcd]an act of sheer obstinacy

纯属固执的举动

He obstinately refused to consider the future.

他执意拒不考虑未来。

He is obstinate and determined and will not give up...

他非常顽固，而且又铁了心，是不会放弃的。

She was a wicked and obstinate child.

她是个淘气又执拗的孩子。

...rusted farm equipment strewn among the obstinate weeds.

扔在恣意蔓生的杂草丛中的锈迹斑斑的农具

He's bedridden throughout the year with a lingering, obstinate disease.

他身患痼疾, 常年缠绵病榻.

An obstinate person will not listen to reason.

固执的人不讲道理.

He is very obstinate and sticks to his own opinions, refusing to take others'advice.

他性情倔强,固执己见, 总是听不进别人的意见.

It is difficult to convince him : he is as obstinate as a mule.

(他倔强得象一头骡子,很难说服他.)这里用amule(骡子)比喻顽固的人.

Applicable persons: Simple obesity, obesity delivery, obstinate obesity, partial obesity.

适应人群: 单纯性肥胖, 产后肥胖, 顽固性肥胖, 局部肥胖者.

He continued to be obstinate.

他依旧固执.

The reservoir in the reserved preserve is an obstacle to the obstinate observer.

预留保护区内的水库对固执的观察者是一个障碍.

I believe oneself, I am obstinate disallow me to stay back!

我相信我自己, 倔强不允许我退后!

Mary Mary quite contrary; an obstinate child with a violent temper; a perverse mood; wayward behavior.

玛丽玛丽十分叛逆; 脾气暴烈的不听话的的孩子; 乖张的情绪; 任性的行为.

She's too obstinate to let anyone help her.

她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的.

He's obstinate, and when he's once made up his mind, nothing can move him.

他很固执, 只要他拿定了主意, 什么也动摇不了他的决心.

When my assistant became obstinate I had to pull rank and insist that he obey.

当我的助手变得倔强不听话时,我只得运用职权,坚持要他服从.

obstinate or contemptuous resistance to authority; stubborn rebelliousness.

'叛逆'.''性顽固的或藐视性的反抗权威; 顽固的''.'叛逆'. ''性.

The resistances of the War Office were obstinate, and increased as the professional ladder was descended.

陆军部的反对非常固执, 而且,军阶愈低的人,反对愈强烈.

The old man was in bed with an obstinate disease.

这老人因痼疾已卧床很久了.

The obstinate old man refused to go to hospital.

那个顽固老头就是不肯进医院.

There is another efficacious method for subduing the most obstinate, contumacious sinner.

有另一个有效的方法来镇压那最为顽固 、 抗命不从的罪人.

• obstinate%20shock">obstinate shock顽固性休克
• obstinate%20cardiac%20insufficiency">obstinate cardiac insufficiency顽固性心功能不全...
• obstinate%20heart%20failure">obstinate heart failure顽固性心力衰竭...
• obstinate%20illness">obstinate illness顽症

• He had no hope of shaking her resolution; She was as obstinate as a mule.

  出自：J. Galsworthy

• He could see Ali's face in the..mirror, set, obstinate, closed and rocky like a cave mouth.

  出自：G. Greene

• One that hath obstinated himselfe against the Church.

  出自：refl.

obstinate，stubborn

这两个形容词均可表示“固执的、顽固的”之意。

obstinate指无理地固执已见或听不进他人忠告、意见等的顽固性格。

stubborn用于褒义指坚定不移，执意顽强；用于贬义指固执已见，侧重生性固执。