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学路网查询工具单词大全
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单词大全

英语单词分类 轻松记单词

lend

英[lend] 美[lend]

  • v.借给;贷款;借(出)
  • 名词:lender
  • 过去式:lent
  • 过去分词:lent
  • 现在分词:lending
  • 第三人称单数:lends
v.(动词)
  1. 增添,添加,给...增加,增加(特色)
  2. 借(给),把...借给,出借,借出
  3. 提供
  4. 贷款,贷(与),贷款给,放贷,放债
  5. 借助,帮助,援助,搭把手
  6. 使(自己)适合
  7. 给予,给与
  8. 聆听,倾听
  9. 公开表示支持
  10. 以…的名字命名
  11. 出租
n.(名词)
  1. 贷款
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 把…借给 let another have or use for a time
  2. vt. 增加,增添 give as an additional quality
Verb:
  1. bestow a quality on;

    "Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company"
    "The music added a lot to the play"
    "She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings"
    "This adds a light note to the program"

  2. give temporarily; let have for a limited time;

    "I will lend you my car"
    "loan me some money"

  3. have certain characteristics of qualities for something; be open or vulnerable to;

    "This story would lend itself well to serialization on television"
    "The current system lends itself to great abuse"

1.借(钱)(给…);(银行)货(款)
When people or organizations such as bankslend you money, they give it to you and you agree to pay it back at a future date, often with an extra amount as interest.

e.g. The bank is reassessing its criteria for lending money...
银行正重新评估其贷款标准。
e.g. I had tolend him ten pounds to take his children to the pictures.
我只好借给他10英镑,让他带孩子们去看电影。

lending
...a financial institution that specializes in the lending of money.
专门从事贷款业务的金融机构
...a slump in bank lending.
银行贷款的骤减

2.借出;把…借给
If youlend something that you own, you allow someone to have it or use it for a period of time.

lend

e.g. Will youlend me your jacket for a little while?...
你能把上衣借给我穿一会儿吗?
e.g. He had lent the bungalow to the Conrads for a couple of weeks.
他把那间平房借给康拉德一家住了两三个星期。

3.提供,给予(支持)
If youlend your supportto someone or something, you help them with what they are doing or with a problem that they have.

e.g. He was approached by the organisers tolend support to a benefit concert...
主办方找过他,希望他能对慈善音乐会给予支持。
e.g. Stipe attended yesterday's news conference tolend his support.
斯蒂普出席了昨天的新闻发布会以示支持。

4.使适合;使有帮助;使易遭受
If somethinglends itself to a particular activity or result, it is easy for it to be used for that activity or to achieve that result.

e.g. The room lends itself well to summer eating with its light, airy atmosphere.
这个房间又亮堂又通风,夏天在此用餐最合适不过。

5.平添;增添;赋予
If somethinglends a particular qualityto something else, it adds that quality to it.

e.g. Enthusiastic applause lent a sense of occasion to the proceedings...
热烈的掌声给活动平添了几分隆重的色彩。
e.g. A more relaxed regime and regular work lends the inmates a dignity not seen in other prisons.
由于管理较为宽松而且经常从事劳动,这里的囚犯因此多了一份其他监狱的囚犯所没有的尊严感。

6. see also: lent

7. tolend an ear -> see ear
tolend a hand -> see hand
tolend your name to something -> see name

Do not confuselend andborrow. You say that youborrow somethingfrom another person. However, if you allow someone toborrow something that belongs to you, you say that youlend itto them.lend is often followed by two objects.Betty lent him some blankets... He lent Tim the money. Bothborrow andlend can be used without objects.The poor had to borrow from the rich... Banks will not lend to them. The noun related tolend isloan....a government loan of £3m.Loan can also be used as a verb in the same way aslend, especially in American English.I'll loan you fifty dollars.
不要混淆lend和borrow。借他人东西用borrow... from...,借东西给他人则用lend...to...。lend后常接双宾语,如:Betty lent him some blankets(贝蒂借给他几条毛毯),He lent Tim the money(他把钱借给了蒂姆)。borrow和lend均可不接宾语,如:The poor had to borrow from the rich(穷人不得不向富人借钱),Banks will not lend to them(银行不会贷款给他们)。与lend相关的名词是loan:a government loan of £3m(一笔300万英镑的政府贷款)。loan还可用作动词,用法与lend相同,尤其是在美国英语中:I'll loan you fifty dollars(我会借给你50美元)。

1. 借:比如:借(lend)东西给朋友还要给他送去(send),结果东西坏了,找了好几个men(男人)来mend(修理)(男人擅长修理). 一个有趣的小故事结果帮助了许多困惑的孩子很快掌握了四个单词,课堂气氛也顿时活跃了起来,达到了教学目的.

Would you please lend me your pencil?

请把铅笔借给我用用好吗?

I can't possibly lend you so much money.

我没有可能借给你这麽多钱。

The bank refused to lend the money to us.

银行拒绝向我们贷款。

lend me your typewriter, please.

请把你的打字机借我用一下。

I've lent the car to a friend.

我把车借给一位朋友了。

Can you lend me your car this evening?

你今晚能把汽车借给我用一下吗?

Has he returned that book you lent him?

你借给他的那本书还你了吗?

The bank refused to lend the money to us.

银行拒绝向我们贷款。

They refused to lend us the money.

他们拒绝向我们贷款。

The setting sun lent an air of melancholy to the scene.

落日给景色增添了伤感的气氛。

Her presence lent the occasion a certain dignity.

她的出席使那场面增添了几分光彩。

I was more than happy to lend my support to such a good cause.

我非常乐意给这样美好的事业提供援助。

He came along to lend me moral support.

他来给予我精神上的支持。

I went over to see if I could lend a hand.

我过去看我能不能帮上忙。

Most of the available evidence lends colour to this view.

现有的大部分证据支持这个观点。

I am more than happy to lend my name to this campaign.

我非常愿意公开表示支持这个运动。

This latest evidence lends support to her theory.

这一最新的证据更加印证了她的理论。

Her voice doesn't really lend itself well to blues singing.

她的嗓子不是很适于唱布鲁斯歌曲。

The bank is reassessing its criteria for lending money...

银行正重新评估其贷款标准。

I had to lend him ten pounds to take his children to the pictures.

我只好借给他10英镑,让他带孩子们去看电影。

Will you lend me your jacket for a little while?...

你能把上衣借给我穿一会儿吗?

He had lent the bungalow to the Conrads for a couple of weeks.

他把那间平房借给康拉德一家住了两三个星期。

He was approached by the organisers to lend support to a benefit concert...

主办方找过他,希望他能对慈善音乐会给予支持。

Stipe attended yesterday's news conference to lend his support.

斯蒂普出席了昨天的新闻发布会以示支持。

The room lends itself well to summer eating with its light, airy atmosphere.

这个房间又亮堂又通风,夏天在此用餐最合适不过。

Enthusiastic applause lent a sense of occasion to the proceedings...

热烈的掌声给活动平添了几分隆重的色彩。

A more relaxed regime and regular work lends the inmates a dignity not seen in other prisons.

由于管理较为宽松而且经常从事劳动,这里的囚犯因此多了一份其他监狱的囚犯所没有的尊严感。

You must be out of your mind if you think I'm going to lend you 100 dollars.

如果你以为我会借给你100美元,你准是疯了.

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He neither lends nor borrows.
    他既不借给人也不向人借。
  2. The bank currently lent at 10 per cent interest.
    目前银行以10%的利息向外贷款。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I never lend money.
    我从不借钱给别人。
  2. Banks lend money and charge interest.
    银行借出钱,但要收利息。
  3. They are quick to lend aid in time of disaster.
    在人们遭受灾害时,他们会迅速给予援助。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. lend me ten yuan , please.
    请借给我10元钱。
  2. He offered to lend me some books.
    他主动提出给我借些书。
  3. I lent her some bread, she'll bring me some more tomorrow.
    我借给她一些面包,明天她会给我更多一些。
  4. We worked for other teams so that they would lend us their oxen.
    我们给别的队干活,这样,他们就可以把牛借给我们使用。
  5. The captain has kindly lent us excellent binoculars to see the sight more clearly.
    为了能更清楚地观看景色,船长好心借给我们最好的望远镜。
  6. We should at least lend them moral support.
    我们至少应该给予他们道义上的支持。
  7. 1
  8. This umbrella was lent me by Jack.
    这把伞是杰克借给我的。
  9. I was lent this ruler.
    别人借给我这把尺子。
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
  1. Just when I needed the ladder,I found that you had lent it to our neighbour.
    我正需要用梯子的时候,发现你已经借给了邻居。
  2. They lent all-out support to our factory.
    他们给了我们工厂大力支援。
  3. The presence of the new students lent a vigorous atmosphere to the campus.
    新同学的到来给校园增添了朝气蓬勃的气息。
  4. Her presence lent an air of respectability to the occasion.
    她的到场使那种场合增添了崇高的气氛。
  5. This colour lends warmth to the room, as it gets no natural sunlight.
    这种颜色给房间增添了暖和的感觉,因为这房间得不到自然阳光的照射。
  6. These people were lending aid to the enemy, whether they realized it or not.
    这些人有意无意地帮助了敌人。
  7. We were lucky to persuade a famous judge to lend his name to the movement for improving prison conditions.
    我们运气好,说服了一个著名的法官,以他的名义支持改善监狱条件的运动。
  8. 1
  9. Colonel Higgins was lent by the army to the Institute of Inter American Affairs as a specialist in the military fields.
    希金斯上校被作为军事专家借调到了美洲事务研究所。
用作动词(v.)
lend out (v.+adv.)
    借出 give out temporarily
    lend sth ⇔ out

    They have lent out the car to some friends.

    他们已把车借给了几个朋友。

    Banks will only lend out money at a high rate of interest.

    银行只有在能获得高利息的情况下才把钱借出去。

    Libraries lend out books without charge unless they are returned too late.

    图书馆借出的书是不收费的,但逾期不还则另当别论。

lend to (v.+prep.)
    参与 let oneself agree to be part of (an unworthy action)
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • I thought you wanted a lend of one of me blouses or something.

    出自:Roddy Doyle
  • 20,000 books of reference (which are not, of course, to be lent out).

    出自:Spectator
  • Manny..had a policy of never lending tools.

    出自:A. Miller
  • Pater would get into trouble later for lending Flaubert's books to undergraduates.

    出自:R. Ellmann

请求帮助

A:Excuse me; could youlend me some of your records?
打扰一下,请问您能借给我一些你的磁带吗?

B:Until when?
到什么时候?

A:Until Monday or Tuesday of next week.
到下周一或周二。

lend的翻译

B:No problem.
没问题。

v.(动词)
  1. lend的基本意思是“借出”,引申也可表示“提供”“帮助”“增添”等。可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。
  2. lend后可接反身代词,再接介词to,反身代词指人时,表示“欣然同意做某事或参与、合谋做某事”;反身代词指物时,表示“适合某种用途、活动等”。
  3. lend可用于被动结构。
v.(动词)
lend, borrow
  • 1.borrow是“借进”,表示“向某人借”,跟from〔of〕连用。lend是“借出”,表示“借给某人”,跟to连用。例如:
  • I borrowed a pound from〔of〕 my brother.
  • 我从哥哥那儿借了一英镑。
  • My brother lent a pound to me. 〔My brother lent me a pound.〕
  • 我哥哥借给我一英镑。
  • Some people neither borrow nor lend.
  • 有些人不向别人借,也不借给别人。
  • 2.lend后面可以接双宾语,而 borrow 不能。
  • lend, lease, loan
  • 这组词都有“借出”的意思。其区别是:
  • lend 是最普通的用语, loan 指“贷与”“借与”,是财会上的正式用语,一般不用于私人关系的借贷,但在美式英语中, loan 和lend两个词通用;lease一般指出租房屋、土地等不动产。
  • lend,borrow,loan
  • 这些动词均含“借”之意。
  • lend指将自己的东西借出给别人,也可用于借喻意义。
  • borrow指从某人或某处借来某物,也可用作比喻。
  • loan指通过正式的手续,借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。
  • v.(动词)
      他借给我这本书已经一星期了。

      He lent me the book for a week.

      It's a week since he lent me the book.

      lend是瞬间动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。

    • ☆ 直接源自中古英语的lanan,意为贷款,借出。

    上一个:leg

    下一个:leisure

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