v.(动词)

1. 建立，创立，创办，创建，成立
2. 创（学说），树立
3. 将...建立在，把…基于，以...为根据
4. 为打基础，（在坚固的基础上）建造，兴建
5. 铸，铸造， 熔铸（金属等）
6. 熔化，熔制（玻璃等）

_null.

1. find的过去式和过去分词

adj.(形容词)

1. 找到的，找回的
2. 拾得的，拣到的
3. 自然形态的，天然的，取自自然的
4. 不另加费供应的，已包括在价款之内的
5. 装备齐全的

n.(名词)

1. 不另外收费的供应品
2. 另行供给的膳食，膳宿，食宿
3. （除工资之外还供应的）免费膳宿

v.(动词)

1. vt. 成立; 建立 start the building of; establish

Noun:

1. food and lodging provided in addition to money;

   "they worked for $30 and found"
   

Adjective:

1. come upon unexpectedly or after searching;

   "found art"
   "the lost-and-found department"
   

Verb:

1. set up or found;

   "She set up a literacy program"
   

2. set up or lay the groundwork for;

   "establish a new department"
   

3. use as a basis for; found on;

   "base a claim on some observation"
   

1.

2.建立;成立;创立
When an institution, company, or organizationis founded by someone or by a group of people, they get it started, often by providing the necessary money.

found

e.g. The Independent Labour Party was founded in Bradford on January 13, 1893...
独立工党1893年1月13日在布拉德福德成立。
e.g. He founded the Centre for Journalism Studies at University College Cardiff...
他在加的夫大学学院成立了新闻学研究中心。

foundation
...the 150th anniversary of the foundation of Kew Gardens.
基尤花园建成 150 周年founding
I have been a member of The Sunday Times Wine Club since its founding in 1973.
自从 1973 年《星期日泰晤士报》葡萄酒俱乐部成立之日起，我就是其会员了。

3.建成;兴建
When a town, important building, or other placeis founded by someone or by a group of people, they cause it to be built.

found

e.g. The town was founded in 1610.
这个镇建于 1610 年。

1. 铸造：而与机械类专业术语所对应的专业英语也分很多类,如:设计(design),制造(manufacture),生产(produce),加工(process),模具(mould),刀具(cutters),铸造(found),测量(measure)等等,下面是一些具体词汇:

This business company was founded in 1724.

这家商业公司建立于1724年。

A good relationship has to be founded on trust.

基于信任建立良好的关系。

They founded a college.

他们创办了一所大学。

Our goal is to found a lovely school.

我们的目标创办一所可爱的学校。

to found a club/company

创办俱乐部 / 公司

Her family founded the college in 1895.

她的家族于1895年创办了这所学院。

The town was founded by English settlers in 1790.

这座城镇是英格兰移民于1790年建立的。

Their marriage was founded on love and mutual respect.

他们的婚姻建立在爱情和互相尊重的基础上。

The Independent Labour Party was founded in Bradford on January 13, 1893...

独立工党1893年1月13日在布拉德福德成立。

He founded the Centre for Journalism Studies at University College Cardiff...

他在加的夫大学学院成立了新闻学研究中心。

The town was founded in 1610.

这个镇建于 1610 年。

We found him to be the right sort of timber.

我们发现他是真正的人才.

The difference is found by subtraction.

用减法得出差额.

He found the right niche for himself.

他发现了一个适合他的职位.

I found myself in an entirely new world the moment I arrived in Beijing.

我一到北京就感到耳目一新.

Minerals are often found deep in the ground.

矿物往往埋藏在地层深处.

We found that most people are favourable to the idea.

我们发现大多数人同意这个意见.

He looked so funny that I found it difficult to keep my countenance.

他的样子非常滑稽,我难以忍住不笑.

When I found that all my money had been stolen, I went into a flat spin.

当我发现全部的钱被偷走时, 我惊慌失措.

I found everything out of trim.

我发现一切都无次序.

He hasn found anything.

他什么东西也没找到.

I have found you out at last, you cheat!

我总算把你看透了, 你这个骗子!

I found that what I was doing was no good, so I made a fresh start.

我发现我所做的都没用, 所以我又从头干起.

They were so deeply involved in the matter that they found it hard to pull out.

他们在那个问题上陷得太深,难以自拔.

I found the cheapest price for enlarging the photograph by ringing round all the photographic dealers.

我给所有的照相馆都打了电话,找到了放大照片要价最低的地方.

He had not found what he wanted.

他没找到他要的东西.

He found himself at a loss for words of consolation.

他简直想不出安慰的话来.

I found the beauty shop filled with patients.

我发现美容院中全是顾客.

To my great joy, my lost watch was found.

使我极为高兴的是我丢失的手表找到了.

I found it hard to go up the slope.

我觉得上坡吃力.

We haven found a fit person for this job yet.

这工作没有找到相当的人

I would have liked him to give me a hand, but found it embarrassing to ask.

我想找他帮忙, 又不好意思张嘴.

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. They founded a new college in Washington.
   他们在华盛顿创建一所新学院。
2. They founded the company themselves.
   他们自己创办了这家公司。
3. Mr. Smith founded a library and a hospital in the town.
   史密斯先生在这座镇上建了一个图书馆和一家医院。
4. In time they founded other three residential quarters in the same district.
   后来他们在同一地区又建起了三个住宅区。
5. His son founded the business in 1991.
   他儿子于1991年开创了这项业务。
6. People are trying to found a new society.
   人们在试图创建一个新社会。
1
7. The college was founded in 1918.
   该学院成立于1918年。
8. When was the new city founded?
   这座新城市是什么时候兴建的?

found on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

建立在…之上,以…为基础或根据 base on
found sth on〔upon〕 sth

The Romans founded a great city on the banks of this river.

罗马人在这河岸上建立了一座大城市。

The teacher founded his system of language teaching on the belief that speaking should come before reading.

那位老师的语言教学体系是建立在说先于读的基础上的。

We must found arguments on facts.

我们必须把辩论建立在事实的基础之上。

I found my hopes of success on my own hard work.

我把成功的希望建立在辛勤的工作之上。

The castle was founded on solid rock.

这座城堡建在坚硬的岩石之上。

The hospital was founded on an endowment fund.

这所医院是用捐赠基金创办的。

This story is founded on a fact.

这个故事是根据事实写出来的。

The story was founded on actual persons and events.

这部小说是在真人真事的基础上写成的。

My argument is founded on fact.

我的论据是建立在事实基础上的。

～+名词

• found%20a%20college">found a college创办一所学院
• found%20a%20family">found a family建立家庭
• found%20a%20hospital">found a hospital创办一所医院
• found%20a%20new%20city">found a new city建一座新城
• found%20a%20school">found a school创办一所学校

～+介词

• found%20on%E3%80%94upon%E3%80%95">found on〔upon〕根据…
• found%20on%20fact">found on fact根据事实建立

• The windes..beat vpon that house: and it fell not, for it was founded vpon a rocke.

  出自：Bible (AV): Matthew

Skin somebody alive-(活剥某人的皮)

found的反义词

A：What happened to Pat this morning? I saw him leave the classroom soon after the exam began.
帕特上午怎么了？我见他考试一开始就离开了教室。

B：He wasfound cheating and was driven out.
他被发现作弊，被老师赶了出来。

A：If the principal caught him cheating, he would skin him alive.
如果校长发现他作弊的话，会活剥了他他的皮。

Temporary and Casual Work-(短期工)

found是什么意思

B：Have youfound a new job yet?
你找到新工作了吗？

A：No, not yet. I’m still looking. I’ve been doing some work through a temp-agency though.
没有，还没有找到。我还在找。但是我通过一家中介公司介绍在做短期工。

B：What kind of work?
那是什么样的工作？

A：I’m temping at a phamp3aceutical company.
是一家制药公司的短期工。

B：What do you do there?
你在那儿做什么事？

A：Mostly office work - filing and so on.
大多是办公室里的事情--存档之类的。

B：How long is the assignment?
做到什么时候呢？

A：Till the end of the month.
到这个月底。

Living an Independent Life-(独立生活)

A：Mom, I want to move out.
妈妈，我想搬出去住。

B：Hey, sounds great to me, kid. What kind of job did you find?
嘿，听起来到很不错，孩子，你找到了什么工作？

A：Job?
什么工作？

B：Yes, job. If you’re going to live on your own, you have to pay for rent and everything else.
是呀，工作。如果你想一个人住，你必须自己付房租，还有所有的一切。

A：I thought I could just get you and Dad to pay for an apartment. Ifound a cheap one.
我想让你和爸爸来付房租，我就找间便宜点的。

found的翻译

B：When you move out, your father and I aren’t paying your rent, young man. Get a job.
你搬走的话，年轻人，你爸爸和我是不会给你付房租的，找一个工作吧。

A：You’re right. If I’m going to live on my own, I have to be independent.
没错。如果要一个人住的话，我要学会独立。

B：Well, the newspaper is over there. Look in the want ads, but I don’t know what you’re going to find without a college degree.
哦，那边有报纸。看看招聘专栏，但是我不知道没有大学文凭你可以找到什么工作。

v.(动词)

1. found的基本意思是“创办”,即开创某事物或使某事物产生。found仅指采取最初步骤和最初措施,既不说明具体措施,也不指“持续下去”,如“建立学校”,则仅指选址规划、筹资基建、选聘教员等先期工作。
2. found主要用作及物动词,其后可接学校、城堡、医院、公司、机构、组织、国家等名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
3. 作“把…建立在…”“使…有根据”“以…为基础或根据”解时, found通常与on〔upon〕搭配,且常用被动结构。

v.(动词)

found, build, construct, erect, establish, set up

这组词的共同意思是“建造”“建立”。其区别是：

build是本组词中最常用者,指一般的“建造,建立”,可以表示具体的、特殊的以及比喻的和抽象的意义; construct强调“复杂性”,不强调花费的劳动(特别是体力劳动),而侧重动脑筋解决建造过程中的问题,即“构思”;erect强调“高度”,即竖立起来;establish表示稳固、持久地建立起具体或抽象的事物;found着重在建立之前打下基础;set up着重起点。例如:

The house was built of wood.这栋房子是用木头盖起来的。

They are planning to construct an office building.他们正在计划建一栋办公楼。

A skyscraper has been erected.一栋摩天大楼拔地而起。

My father established this firm forty years ago.我的父亲40年前建立了这家公司。

The house was founded on solid rock.这幢房子建在坚硬的岩石之上。

When was this company set up?这家公司是什么时候成立的?

found, institute

这组词的共同含义是“建立”。其区别是：

institute指“制定”法规制度、法律等抽象的事物; 而found则是指“建筑”建筑物、“建立”军队等具体的事物。

build，construct，found，erect，establish，set up

这些动词均有“建设，建立，建造”之意。

build普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。

construct较正式用词，强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大，结构较复杂，要求较高技术的建造。

found侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用。

erect侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。

establish着重稳固地建成，可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立，也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。

set up作“建立”用时，侧重于“开始”。可指具体或抽象的建立。

• ☆ 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的founder；最初源自古典拉丁语的fundare，意为触及某物的底部。