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英语单词分类 轻松记单词

extreme

英[ɪk'striːm] 美[ɪk'striːm]

  • adj.极度的;极端的
  • n.极端;极限
  • 副词:extremely
  • 名词:extremeness
adj.(形容词)
  1. 末端的,尽头的
  2. 非常的,极度的,极端的,极限的
  3. 最大的,极大的
  4. 激进的,偏激的,过激的
  5. 激烈的,狂热的
  6. 异乎寻常的
  7. 严重的,严厉的
  8. 远离中心的
n.(名词)
  1. 极度,极端,极限
  2. 最大程度
  3. 极端的事物,极端的行为
  4. 极端不同的感情
  5. 完全相反的事物
  6. 末端,尽头
  7. 走极端,被迫采取极端行为
  8. 困境
  9. 【数】极限值,外项
  10. 【逻】小词或大词
  11. 过分
adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]尽头的,末端的 at the end; farthest
  2. [A]极度的,极端的 existing in a very high degree; very severe
n.(名词)
  1. [P]极端,过分 highest degree; opposite qualities
Noun:
  1. the furthest or highest degree of something;

    "he carried it to extremes"

  2. the point located farthest from the middle of something

Adjective:
  1. of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity;

    "extreme cold"
    "extreme caution"
    "extreme pleasure"
    "utmost contempt"
    "to the utmost degree"
    "in the uttermost distress"

  2. far beyond a norm in quantity or amount or degree; to an utmost degree;

    "an extreme example"
    "extreme temperatures"
    "extreme danger"

  3. beyond a norm in views or actions;

    "an extreme conservative"
    "an extreme liberal"
    "extreme views on integration"
    "extreme opinions"

  4. most distant in any direction;

    "the extreme edge of town"

1.极其的;极度的
extreme means very great in degree or intensity.

e.g. The girls were afraid of snakes and picked their way along withextreme caution.
女孩子们害怕蛇,走路时格外小心。
e.g. ...people living inextreme poverty.
生活极度贫困的人们

2.极端的
You useextreme to describe situations and behaviour which are much more severe or unusual than you would expect, especially when you disapprove of them because of this.

e.g. Theextreme case was Poland, where 29 parties won seats...
极端的例子是波兰,共有29个政党拥有议席。
e.g. It is hard to imagine Lineker capable of anything soextreme...
很难想象莱恩克尔能做出如此极端的事情。

3.偏激的;过激的
You useextreme to describe opinions, beliefs, or political movements which you disapprove of because they are very different from those that most people would accept as reasonable or normal.

e.g. Thisextreme view hasn't captured popular opinion.
这种偏激的观点未被大众接受。
e.g. ...the racist politics of theextreme right.
极右派的种族主义政治

4.极端;完全相反的事物
You can useextremes to refer to situations or types of behaviour that have opposite qualities to each other, especially when each situation or type of behaviour has such a quality to the greatest degree possible.

e.g. ...a 'middle way' between the extremes of success and failure...
成功和失败这两个极端之间的“中间地带”
e.g. They can withstand extremes of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.
它们能够经受极端的气温和天气状况而不褪色、不破裂。

5.尽头的;末端的
Theextreme end or edge of something is its furthest end or edge.

e.g. ...the room at theextreme end of the corridor.
在走廊尽头的那个房间
e.g. ...winds from theextreme north.
从极北吹来的风

6.走极端;使…至极端
If a persongoes to extremes ortakes somethingto extremes, they do or say something in a way that people consider to be unacceptable, unreasonable, or foolish.

e.g. The police went to the extremes of installing the most advanced safety devices in the man's house...
警方采取极端措施,在那个男子家里安装了最先进的安全装置。
e.g. The doctor told me not to mention dieting to her in case she took it to theextreme...
医生告诉我不要跟她提节食的事儿,免得她走极端。

7.(用于形容词后,尤用于强调不好或令人惊讶的事)极其,极度
You usein the extreme after an adjective in order to emphasize what you are saying, especially when you want to indicate that it is something which is undesirable or very surprising.

e.g. It is proving controversial in theextreme...
事实证明它极具争议。
e.g. Our rows become unhealthy in theextreme.
我们的争吵变得极其有害。

1. 极度的:著名的心理学家SigmundFreud(弗洛伊德)发明了一套治疗精神疾病的新方法,称为psychoanalysis(精神分析,心理分析),从事者即psychoanalyst(精神分析学家,心理分析学家),其动词形式为psychoanalyze.ultra-表示极度的(extreme)和超过(beyond),

extreme cold can wake a hibernating animal.

极度的寒冷能使正在冬眠的动物苏醒。

The extreme heat sapped his strength and health.

极度的暑热逐渐损耗他的体力兴健康。

extreme poverty had reduced them to a state of apathy.

极端的贫困使他们万念俱灰。

The capital is in the extreme south of the country.

首都在这个国家的最南端。

His political views are rather extreme.

他的政治观点相当极端。

Love and hate are extremes.

爱和恨是两个极端。

Starvation is at one extreme of the spectrum of food intake; obesity is at the other.

饥饿是食物摄入量的一个极端,肥胖则是另一个极端。

extreme sports are a drug for him.

他酷爱极限运动。

Another extreme sport is snowboarding.

另外一个极限运动的例子则是滑雪。

The journey would be dangerous in the extreme.

这段旅程将会是极其危险的。

extremes of cold, wind or rain

严寒、狂风、骤雨

It's embarrassing the extremes he'll go to in order to impress his boss.

他为了给上司留下深刻印象,不惜走极端,真令人难堪。

Taken to extremes, this kind of behaviour can be dangerous.

这种行为如果走向极端则可能是非常危险的。

Kerry is in the extreme west of Ireland.

凯里位于爱尔兰的最西端。

She sat on the extreme edge of her seat.

她坐在座位最边上。

extremes of love and hate

爱和恨两种截然不同的感情

He used to be very shy, but now he's gone to the opposite extreme (= changed from one extreme kind of behaviour to another) .

他以前很腼腆,现在却走向了另一个极端。

extreme left-wing'/right-wing views

极左 / 极右观点

The heat in the desert was extreme.

沙漠中极其炎热。

Children will be removed from their parents only in extreme circumstances .

只有在极端情况下才会让孩子离开父母。

Don't go doing anything extreme like leaving the country.

千万不要做出诸如离开国家之类的极端行为。

It was the most extreme example of cruelty to animals I had ever seen.

这是我见过的最严重的虐待动物的事例。

extreme weather conditions

极端恶劣的天气状况

people living in extreme poverty

生活在极度贫困中的人

We are working under extreme pressure at the moment.

目前我们正在极大的压力下工作。

...the racist politics of the extreme right.

极右派的种族主义政治

...a 'middle way' between the extremes of success and failure...

成功和失败这两个极端之间的“中间地带”

They can withstand extremes of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.

它们能够经受极端的气温和天气状况而不褪色、不破裂。

...the room at the extreme end of the corridor.

在走廊尽头的那个房间

...winds from the extreme north.

从极北吹来的风

The police went to the extremes of installing the most advanced safety devices in the man's house...

警方采取极端措施,在那个男子家里安装了最先进的安全装置。

The doctor told me not to mention dieting to her in case she took it to the extreme...

医生告诉我不要跟她提节食的事儿,免得她走极端。

It is proving controversial in the extreme...

事实证明它极具争议。

Our rows become unhealthy in the extreme.

我们的争吵变得极其有害。

This extreme view hasn't captured popular opinion.

这种偏激的观点未被大众接受。

The girls were afraid of snakes and picked their way along with extreme caution.

女孩子们害怕蛇,走路时格外小心。

...people living in extreme poverty.

生活极度贫困的人们

The extreme case was Poland, where 29 parties won seats...

极端的例子是波兰,共有29个政党拥有议席。

It is hard to imagine Lineker capable of anything so extreme...

很难想象莱恩克尔能做出如此极端的事情。

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. She lived on the extreme edge of the forest.
    她住在森林的最边缘。
  2. He sat on my extreme right.
    他坐在我的最右端。
  3. The extreme penalty of the law in England used to be punishment by death.
    在英国法律上死刑曾是极刑。
  4. He was an extreme right-winger.
    他是一个极右分子。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. His views are rather extreme.
    他的见解相当偏激。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Joy and grief are extremes.
    喜与悲都是极端。
  2. I could not tolerate the extremes of cold in this country.
    我无法忍受这个国家的严寒。
用作名词(n.)
go to extremes
    走极端 act or be forced to act in a way that is far from moderate or normal
in the extreme
    走极端 act or be forced to act in a way that is far from moderate or normal
  • Mr Craw's face showed extreme irritation.

    出自:J. Buchan
  • This is only a very extreme instance of the general state of affairs.

    出自:H. G. Wells
  • Here at college, where the stir and presence of life are so extreme.

    出自:V. Woolf

保险

A:How may I help you?
需要帮忙么?

extreme的反义词

B:Well, I’m going to travel next month and would like to buy some travel insurance. Can I do that here?
是的,我想下个月旅行,打算买一些旅行保险,我能在这办理么?

A:Yes, you can. Where are you going?
可以的,你想去哪里?

B:I’m going to Thailand.
泰国。

extreme

A:Will you participating in anyextreme sports like bungee jumping or cliff diving?
你将参加一些极限运动如蹦极或悬崖跳水么?

B:I hope to. Why?
我希望参加,怎么了?

extreme的解释

A:Not all of your policies cover accidents caused by these types of activities.
不是所有的保单都包括此类运动造成的意外事故。

B:Oh, well, I would like something to cover that.
哦, 那我想要一份涵盖此类事故的保单。

A:We have different packages depending on the amount of coverage you’d like. Have you looked over our brochure?
我们有不同种类的保险,这取决于你投保的项目。你看过我们的资料册了吗?

B:Not yet.
还没。

A:Why don’t you take a look? Make sure you read about all the conditions carefully.
为什么不看看,你必须仔细阅读所有条款。

B:Ok.
好的。

A:You’ll also need to decide how long you’d like the travel insurance for. We have daily, monthly, and yearly policies.
你还需要决定你的旅游保险保多久。我们有按日,按月,按年的保险。

B:I’ll just need it for one month.
我只需要一个月。

A:When you’ve finished reading the brochures, you can fill out this form. If you have any questions at that time, come back and I’ll answer them for you.
你看完册子以后,就可以填写这张表,如果那时你有什么问题,你可以过来问我。

extreme是什么意思

B:Thanks for your help.
谢谢你的帮助。

adj.(形容词)
  1. extreme用作形容词的基本意思是距离中心或起点“尽可能远的”,引申可指“极度的,极端的”; 也可指人或意见等“过激的”“偏激的”。
  2. extreme一般不修饰improvement,development等表示动作的名词,而修饰表示状态的名词。
n.(名词)
  1. extreme用作名词时意为“极端”,是可数名词,常用复数形式。既可指感情、状况等的极端,也可指人能忍受某环境达到的最大限度。
adj.(形容词)
extreme, farthest, furthest
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“最远的”。farthest只指实义的距离,而furthest既可指实义距离,也可指抽象距离; extreme既可指实义的距离,也可指抽象的距离,往往表示一种不明智的超越或严重背离准则的极端。
    • ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的extremus,意为极端。
    高考真题例句OG 1.extreme

    Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from thisextreme heat wave.

    小孩子和老人是受极端热浪影响最大的人群。

    2017全国卷1

    考研真题例句OG 1.extreme

    Even with the mostextreme measures we could meet only 30 per cent of our fresh produce needs.

    即使采取最极端的措施,我们也只能满足30%的新鲜农产品需求。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.extreme

    extreme weather conditions may arise.

    极端天气条件可能会出现。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.extreme

    The parliament also agreed to ban websites that "incite excessive thinness" by promotingextreme dieting.

    议会还同意禁止通过提倡极端节食来“煽动过度瘦”的网站。

    2016英语一

    上一个:eye

    下一个:extraordinary

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