n.(名词)

1. 榜样，模范，楷模
2. 范例，实例，例子，例证，先例
3. 儆戒，警告
4. 例题
5. 样本，样板，样品
6. 典型，代表
7. 标本
8. 例如，譬如

v.(动词)

1. 作为...的示范
2. 代表
3. 作为…的例子，举例说明

n.(名词)

1. [C]例子,实例 fact, event, etc. that illustrates or represents a general rule
2. [C]样品,范例 specimen showing the quality of others in the same group or of the same kind
3. [C][U]榜样,楷模 thing, person or quality that is worthy of imitation
4. [C]警告 warning

Noun:

1. an item of information that is typical of a class or group;

   "this patient provides a typical example of the syndrome"
   "there is an example on page 10"
   

2. a representative form or pattern;

   "I profited from his example"
   

3. something to be imitated;

   "an exemplar of success"
   "a model of clarity"
   "he is the very model of a modern major general"
   

4. punishment intended as a warning to others;

   "they decided to make an example of him"
   

5. an occurrence of something;

   "it was a case of bad judgment"
   "another instance occurred yesterday"
   "but there is always the famous example of the Smiths"
   

6. a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding;

   "you must work the examples at the end of each chapter in the textbook"
   

1.例子;例证;实例
Anexample of something is a particular situation, object, or person which shows that what is being claimed is true.

e.g. The doctors gave numerous examples of patients being expelled from hospital...
医生们列举了大量病人被逐出医院的实例。
e.g. Listed below are just a few examples of some of the family benefits available.
下面仅例举了家庭可享受的几种福利。

2.范例;样本;代表
Anexample of a particular class of objects or styles is something that has many of the typical features of such a class or style, and that you consider clearly represents it.

e.g. Symphonies 103 and 104 stand as perfect examples of early symphonic construction...
第103和104号交响曲是早期交响乐结构的典型代表。
e.g. The plaque illustrated in Figure 1 is anexample of his work at this time.
图1中的匾额是他这个时期的代表作。

3.例如;比如
You usefor example to introduce and emphasize something which shows that something is true.

e.g. ...'educational toys' that are designed to promote the development of, forexample, children's spatial ability...
旨在促进儿童发展，诸如空间能力发展的“教学玩具”
e.g. Take, forexample, the simple sentence: 'The man climbed up the hill'...
以The man climbed up the hill这个简单句为例。

4.榜样;模范
If you refer to a person or their behaviour as anexample to other people, you mean that he or she behaves in a good or correct way that other people should copy.

e.g. He is a model professional and anexample to the younger lads...
他是个模范的专业人士，是年轻人的榜样。
e.g. Theirexample shows us what we are all capable of.
他们作为榜样向我们展示了我们都能做些什么。

5.（词典中的）例证，例子
In a dictionary entry, anexample is a phrase or sentence which shows how a particular word is used.

e.g. The examples are unique to this dictionary.
这些例证是这部词典独有的。

6.（尤指出于敬意而）学习…的榜样，以…为榜样
If youfollow someone'sexample, you behave in the same way as they did in the past, or in a similar way, especially because you admire them.

e.g. Following theexample set by her father, she has fulfilled her role and done her duty...
她以父亲为榜样，完成了任务，履行了职责。
e.g. She should remember that she is a mother and a public figure and that others may follow herexample.
她应该记住自己是位母亲，也是位公众人物，别人可能会以她为榜样。

7.惩罚…以警戒他人;杀一儆百
Tomake an example of someone who has done something wrong means to punish them severely as a warning to other people not to do the same thing.

e.g. Let us at least see our courts make anexample of these despicable criminals.
至少让我们看到法庭惩罚这些十恶不赦的罪犯以儆效尤。

8.树立榜样；以身作则
If youset an example, you encourage or inspire people by your behaviour to behave or act in a similar way.

e.g. An officer's job was to set anexample...
军官的职责就是树立榜样。
e.g. He is setting anexample which other aristocrats and leading Britons should follow.
他为其他贵族和伦敦要人们树立了榜样。

It is a classic example of how not to design a new city centre.

这对设计新市中心是个最佳的反面教材。

This church is a classic example of medieval architecture.

这座教堂是中世纪建筑风格的典型实例。

Her diligence has set an example to the others.

她的勤奋为其他人树立了榜样。

Comrade LeiFeng set us a good example to emulate.

雷峰同志为我们树立了可供效仿的榜样。

I must set an example to this young friend.

我一定要给小朋友做个榜样。

Many great men have risen from poverty---Lincoln, for example.

许多伟人从贫困中崛起，例如林肯。

This dictionary has many examples of how words are used.

这部词典有许多说明词语用法的实例。

Can you give an example of how you would do that?

你能否举例说明你将怎样去做?

Let this be an example to you.

你要以此为鉴戒。

He can set a good example for Chinese coaches.

他可以为中国教练做好的示范。

In fact Ukraine offers them a proud example.

可实施上乌克兰给俄罗斯做了很好的示范。

She is a shining example of what people with disabilities can achieve.

她为残疾人有所作为树立了光辉的榜样。

He is a captain who leads by example .

他是个以身作则的队长。

It would be a mistake to follow his example .

仿效他的做法是错误的。

There is a similar word in many languages, for example in French and Italian.

许多语言，譬如法语和意大利语，都有相似的词。

The report is incomplete; it does not include sales in France, for example.

这份报告不完整，例如在法国的销售情况就没包括进去。

It is possible to combine Computer Science with other subjects, for example Physics.

将计算机科学与其他学科，如物理学，结合起来是可能的。

He sets an example to the other students.

他为其他同学树立了榜样。

Her courage is an example to us all.

她的勇气是我们大家的榜样。

Japan is often quoted as the prime example of a modern industrial nation.

人们经常举例把日本作为现代工业国家的典范。

It is a classic example of how not to design a new city centre.

这对于如何设计新市中心是个绝佳的反面教材。

It is important to cite examples to support your argument.

用实例来证明你的论点是重要的。

This dictionary has many examples of how words are used.

这部词典有许多关于词语用法的示例。

Just to give you an example of his generosity'u2500he gave me his old car and wouldn't take any money for it.

且举个例子来说明他的慷慨吧——他把他的旧汽车给了我，而且分文不取。

This is a good example of the artist's early work.

这是这位艺术家早期作品的范例。

It is a perfect example of a medieval castle.

这是最典型的中世纪城堡。

Can you give me an example of what you mean?

你能给我举个实例来解释你的意思吗？

The examples are unique to this dictionary.

这些例证是这部词典独有的。

Following the example set by her father, she has fulfilled her role and done her duty...

她以父亲为榜样，完成了任务，履行了职责。

She should remember that she is a mother and a public figure and that others may follow her example.

她应该记住自己是位母亲，也是位公众人物，别人可能会以她为榜样。

Let us at least see our courts make an example of these despicable criminals.

至少让我们看到法庭惩罚这些十恶不赦的罪犯以儆效尤。

An officer's job was to set an example...

军官的职责就是树立榜样。

He is setting an example which other aristocrats and leading Britons should follow.

他为其他贵族和伦敦要人们树立了榜样。

Their example shows us what we are all capable of.

他们作为榜样向我们展示了我们都能做些什么。

He is a model professional and an example to the younger lads...

他是个模范的专业人士，是年轻人的榜样。

Take, for example, the simple sentence: 'The man climbed up the hill'...

以The man climbed up the hill这个简单句为例。

Symphonies 103 and 104 stand as perfect examples of early symphonic construction...

第103和104号交响曲是早期交响乐结构的典型代表。

The plaque illustrated in Figure 1 is an example of his work at this time.

图1中的匾额是他这个时期的代表作。

...'educational toys' that are designed to promote the development of, for example, children's spatial ability...

旨在促进儿童发展，诸如空间能力发展的“教学玩具”

Listed below are just a few examples of some of the family benefits available.

下面仅例举了家庭可享受的几种福利。

The doctors gave numerous examples of patients being expelled from hospital...

医生们列举了大量病人被逐出医院的实例。

1. An example is furnished by him.
   他提供了一个例子。
2. His examples fit in well with his argument.
   他举的例子很说明他的论点。
3. It is a conspicuous example.
   这是明显的例子。
4. He took an example.
   他举了一个例子。
5. He cited another example.
   他举出另一例子。
6. I followed her example.
   我效仿她的例子。
7. He furnished the following examples.
   他提供了下面的例子。
8. Take another striking example.
   再举一个突出的例子。
9. Could you please show a typical example?
   你能举出一个典型的例子来吗?
10. Could you please put down these examples?
    请记下这些例证好吗?
11. In his speech he held out a special example.
    他在讲话中举了一个很特别的例子。
12. The teacher wrote her examples on the blackboard.
    老师把她的例证写在了黑板上。
13. It provides the best example for us.
    它为我们提供了最好的例证。
14. There are copious examples to support your correctness.
    有大量的例证来证实你的正确。
15. He cited another example to illustrate his point of view.
    他引用另一个例子来阐述自己的观点。
16. You must adduce a lot of examples to support your argument.
    你必须引用许多例证来证明你的观点。
17. He cited examples in order to certify his statement.
    他引用实例证实他的供述。
18. The speaker hammered his point home with examples that the listeners could not deny.
    那个演讲者以无可否认的例证使听众接受了他的论点。
19. It's one example among many.
    这是许多例子中的一个。
20. These are illustrative examples from books and newspapers.
    这些是引自书报的阐释性例证。
21. It's a striking example in illustration of this rule.
    这是用于说明这条规则的突出实例。
22. He gave an example of bravery and wisdom.
    他是个智勇双全的典型。
23. This church is a classic example of medieval architecture.
    这座教堂是中世纪建筑风格的典型实例。
24. New York is an example of a busy city.
    纽约是繁忙城市的典范。
25. This is a good example of Shelley's lyric poetry.
    这首诗是雪莱抒情诗的范例。
26. The child copies his example.
    那孩子学他的模样。
27. You must take after the best example.
    你必须学习最好的榜样。
28. You should teach by example.
    你必须以身作则。
29. I'll profit by your example.
    我将得益于你的榜样。
30. Inspired by his example, thousands of others began to dig.
    在他的带动下,数以千计的人也挖起来了。
31. He will always remain a shining example for us all.
    他永远是我们学习的榜样。
32. He gave a few examples for us to follow.
    他举出几个供我们学习的榜样。
33. His courage formed an example to us all.
    他的勇敢给我们大家树立了榜样。
34. You are bid to set an example with your own conduct.
    你要以身作则。
35. He is a brilliant example of a patriot.
    他是爱国者的光辉榜样。
36. Your courage is an example to me.
    你的勇气是我的榜样。
37. example is better than precept.
    身教重于言教。
38. They made an example of him for disloyalty to the country.
    他们惩办他对国家的不忠,以此来警戒别人。
39. The old men should try and set the younger children a good example.
    老年人应努力为年轻的孩子们树立一个好榜样。
40. The manager arrived at the office early and set an example to the others.
    经理到办公室很早,为其他人树立了榜样。
41. It is beyond example in history.
    这在历史上是没有先例的。

for example

例如,譬如 for instance

动词+～

• examples">adduce a lot of examples引用许多例证
• example">cite an example举例
• examples">enumerate examples列举例子
• example">give an example举例
• example">furnish an example提供例证
• examples">have examples有例证
• examples">instance examples举出例子
• examples">interpret examples解释例题
• example">mention an example提及一例
• examples">multiply examples增加例子
• example">offer an example提供例子
• example">point out example举出例子
• example">provide an example举例
• examples">put down these examples记住这些例子
• example">quote an example举例
• example">take an example举例
• example">unearth an example发现实例
• example">write an example写例证
• examples">exhibit examples展出样品
• example">follow an example遵照示范
• example">pattern on the example仿照…的式样
• examples">view examples检查样本
• example">emulate an example效仿榜样
• example">encourage example鼓励榜样
• example">follow the example学习榜样
• example">glorify example崇拜榜样
• example">imitate example学习榜样
• example">leave an example留下榜样
• example">serve as an example作为榜样
• example">set an example树立榜样
• example">take after example学习榜样
• example">make an example惩罚(某人)以儆效尤

形容词+～

• example">actual example实例
• example">admirable example极好的例子
• example">apt example适当的例子
• example">astounding example使人震惊的例子
• example">attainable example可获得的例子
• example">clear example明显的例子
• example">colorful example丰富多彩的例子
• example">comparative example比较的例子
• example">concrete example具体的例子
• example">conspicuous example明显的例子
• example">contagious example有传染性的实例
• examples">copious examples大量的例证
• example">cruel example令人痛苦的例子
• example">disastrous example灾难性的实例
• example">effective example有效的例证
• example">elaborate example详尽的实例
• example">eloquent example有说服力的实例
• example">enlightening example有启发作用的实例
• example">extreme example极端的例子
• example">familiar example熟悉的例子
• example">fatal example至关重要的实例
• examples">following examples以下各例
• example">foremost example最初的例子
• example">further example进一步的例子
• example">genuine example真实的例子
• example">haphazard example杂乱无章的例子
• example">ideal example理想的例证
• example">impressive example令人难以忘怀的例子
• example">innumerable example无数例子
• example">latest example最近的例子
• example">magnificent example极好的例子
• example">melancholy example令人伤感的例子
• example">morbid example令人毛骨悚然的例子
• example">notable example值得注意的例子
• example">painful example痛苦的例子
• example">pathetic example悲哀的例子
• example">pernicious example有害的例子
• example">picturesque example生动的例子
• example">plain example简单的例子
• example">pregnant example富于成果的例子
• example">recorded example记载的例子
• example">remote example很少的例子
• example">savage example野蛮的例子
• example">servile example附加的例子
• example">single example仅一例
• example">stirring example激动人心的例子
• example">striking example突出的例子
• example">tardy example迟来的实例
• example">telling example有说服力的例证
• example">ultimate example迟来的实例
• example">unique example唯一的例子
• example">valuable example有价值的实例
• example">vicious example邪恶的例子
• example">vindictive example惩罚性的例子
• examples">ceramic examples陶瓷样品
• example">classic example典范
• example">excellent example典范
• example">executive example实施的样本
• example">famous example著名的范例
• example">imitated example模拟样品
• example">instructive example有指导性的样本
• example">judicious example明智的典范
• example">legible example字迹清楚的典范
• example">noble example不朽的典范
• example">outstanding example杰出的典范
• example">splendid example杰作
• example">subsequent example后来的样本
• example">typical example典型式样
• example">bright example光辉的榜样
• example">brilliant example光辉的榜样
• example">encouraging example具有感召力的榜样
• example">fine example好榜样
• example">good example好榜样
• example">heroic example英勇的榜样
• example">inspiring example鼓舞人心的榜样
• example">patriotic example爱国的榜样
• example">personal example身教,以身作则
• example">shining example光辉的榜样
• example">supreme example最好的榜样
• example">uncommon example难得的榜样

介词+～

• example">after the example仿效
• example">as an example举例说明,作为一个例子
• example%20to%20others">as an example to others对别人的警戒
• example">beyond example无先例的,空前的
• example">for example例如
• examples">in examples在各例中
• example">by way of example当作例子
• example">without example无先例的,空前的

～+介词

• example%20for%E2%80%A6">example for…的例子
• example%20from%E2%80%A6">example from…中的例子
• example%20in%E2%80%A6">example in…的例子〔榜样〕
• example%20in%20point">example in point适当的例子
• example%20of%E2%80%A6">example of…的例子〔榜样〕
• example%20to%20sb">example to sb对某人的榜样

• This is an admirable example of the public spirit of the Norwich citizens.

  出自：J. B. Priestley

• Socrates thinks there are four common examples of divine madness.

  出自：M. Tippett

• A fervid assiduity that has not often been exampled.

  出自：J. Morley

n.(名词)

1. example的基本意思是“例子,实例”。引申可指“样品,范例”“榜样,楷模”,有时还可指“警告”“先例”等。
2. set sb an example〔set an example to sb〕 的意思是“给某人树立榜样”; make an example of sb (for sth)的意思是“(因…)惩罚某人以儆效尤”。
3. for example的意思是“例如”或“譬如”,无论举出一个或几个例证, example都须用单数形式。常用作插入语,可缩写为e.g.。用了for example,就不宜再用etc.。

n.(名词)

example, instance

这两个词都有“例子”或“实例”的意思,常可互换使用。例如:

He cited examples〔instances〕 in order to prove his statement.他举例证明自己的说法。它们之间的区别是:

1.example主要指在同类事物中举出一个具有代表性、典型性的“例子”,有“通例”的意思; instance则常指用一个单独的事实作为“例子”来说明一种广泛的道理或结论。例如:

She could quote hundreds of these examples.她可以举出许多这样的例证来。

You can't rely on her:for instance, she arrived an hour late for an important meeting yesterday.她这个人靠不住。举例说吧,昨天一个重要会议她就迟到了一个小时。

2.example通常多用于教育中,而instance则不一定。

example, model

这两者都可表示“榜样”,它们的区别是:example可以足资仿效的“好榜样”,也可以指引以为戒的“坏典型”; 而model一般指完美的、值得模仿的人或物。例如:

Make your father your model, and you will be a good man.以你的父亲为榜样,你会成为一个杰出的人。

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的essemple；最初源自拉丁语的exemplum，意为榜样。