n.(名词)

1. 牵引
2. 汇票
3. 一饮
4. 草稿，草图，草案
5. 气流
6. 通风，通风装置
7. 被征入伍者
8. 服用量
9. 选拔制度，选拔
10. 拉曳，拖
11. 选拔队，别动队，分遣队
12. 征兵
13. 敦请
14. 生啤酒

adj.(形容词)

1. 拉车用的
2. 供役使的，役用的
3. 桶装的
4. 正在起草中的，草案的
5. 拖重物的
6. 粗略的，大致的，初步的
7. 从桶里汲的
8. 酝酿中的

v.(动词)

1. 起草，拟定（方案），画（草稿，轮廓），草拟，拟稿
2. 选派，选拔（分遣队），抽调，挑选
3. 设计，绘制
4. 征集，征募
5. 征（兵）
6. 为...打样
7. 汲出
8. 在（石）上凿槽
9. 作…的工作计划
10. 把…拉掉，拉开，曳去
11. 脱去
12. 紧随前车行驶

n.(名词)

1. [C]草稿,草案,草图 the first rough written form of anything or a rough plan
2. [C]汇票 a written order for money to be paid by a bank
3. [C]征募的士兵; 特遣队 group of people chosen from a large group for a special purpose

v.(动词)

1. vt. 起草,画草图,草拟 make a draft; compose; outline; sketch
2. vt. 选派,抽调 choose (people) and send them somewhere for a special task
3. vt. 征募,征召…入伍 conscript sb

Noun:

1. a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another

2. a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle)

3. a preliminary sketch of a design or picture

4. a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg;

   "they served beer on draft"
   

5. any of the various versions in the development of a written work;

   "a preliminary draft"
   "the final draft of the constitution"
   

6. the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded)

7. a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace

8. a dose of liquid medicine;

   "he took a sleeping draft"
   

9. compulsory military service

10. a large and hurried swallow;

    "he finished it at a single gulp"
    

11. the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling

Verb:

1. draw up an outline or sketch for something;

   "draft a speech"
   

2. engage somebody to enter the army

3. make a blueprint of

1.草稿;草案;草图
Adraft is an early version of a letter, book, or speech.

e.g. I rewrote his roughdraft, which was published under my name...
我把他的草稿重新改写，并以我的名字发表了。
e.g. I faxed a firstdraft of this article to him.
我将这篇文章的初稿传真给他了。

2.起草;草拟
When youdraft a letter, book, or speech, you write the first version of it.

e.g. He drafted a standard letter to the editors...
他起草了一份给编辑的标准信函。
e.g. The legislation was drafted by House Democrats.
法律由众议院民主党草拟。

3.征召…入伍
If youare drafted, you are ordered to serve in the armed forces, usually for a limited period of time.

draft

e.g. During the Second World War, he was drafted into the US Army...
二战期间，他应征加入了美国陆军。
e.g. He wasn'tdrafted for the war; he volunteered for the Navy.
他不是因为这次战争才被征召入伍的，他是自愿加入海军的。

4.选派;抽调;派遣
If peopleare drafted into a place, they are moved there to do a particular job.

e.g. Extra police have been drafted into the town after the violence...
暴乱过后又有警力被抽调到了该镇。
e.g. The manager will make a special plea todraft the player into his squad as a replacement.
主教练将特别要求抽调这位运动员到他的队里做替补。

5.（通常指短期的）征兵，征召
The draft is the practice of ordering people to serve in the armed forces, usually for a limited period of time.

draft的近义词

e.g. ...his effort to avoid thedraft.
他试图逃避兵役

6.汇票
Adraft is a written order for payment of money by a bank, especially from one bank to another.

e.g. The money was payable by adraft drawn by the home...
这笔钱可凭国内承兑的汇票支付。
e.g. Ten days later Carmen received a bankdraft for a plane ticket.
10 天后卡门收到了一张用于购买机票的银行汇票。

7. see also: draught

1. 汇票：产地证(C/O、FORMA)不早于发票日期,不迟于提单日; 商检证(INSPECTION CERTIFICATION)日期不晚于提单日期,但也不能过早于提单日; 船公司证明(FORWARDER CERTIFICATION):等于或早于提单日; 汇票(draft)日期应晚于提单、发票等其他单据,

2. 草图：品质(Quality)选项组中则可以设置印刷品的品质:设置为草图(draft)时,产生的分辨率与网点频率相同(不低于每英寸72像素设置为好(Good)时,产生的分辨率是网点频率的1.5 倍;设置为最好(Best)时,产生的分辨率是网点频率的2 倍.

3. draft在线翻译

3. 脱模斜度：2.脱模斜度(draft) 为使产品容易从模具中脱出,模具上必须设置脱模斜度.其大小视产品形状,塑料,模具结构,表面精度和加工方式不同而异.一般为1-3°,目前尚无确切数值和公式,大多是依经验值,在不影响产品外观和性能之情形下,

4.draft：document read and format translator; 文件读取与格式翻译程序

He drew a draft of the car.

他画了一张汽车的草图。

He has drawn up the design draft.

他拟订了设计草图。

He drew a draft on a pad then began his formal work.

他在便笺簿上画了草图，然后就开始正式工作了。

I propose issuing a time draft for US 100,000.

我建议开具价值10万美元的远期汇票。

That year's draft was the largest ever.

那年的征兵规模最大。

Use of the draft as a form of punishment has struck a sour note in some quarters.

将征兵作为一种惩罚手段的做法在一些地区引起了反感。

Who will draft the indictment?

谁将起草起诉状？

John was drafted into the Army last year.

约翰去年被应征入伍。

There are very few players in the draft with his size, athleticism and skill set.

选秀迟中像他这样尺寸的并拥有运动能力和技术的家伙可真不多。

Also, teams do not receive any compensatory draft picks for players not offered arbitration.

还有就是，若原球队未提出薪资仲裁，则不会获得选秀时的补偿。

The Authority may suggest any other proposal it thinks fit for inclusion into the draft corporate plan.

市建局可提议其认为适合包括在事务计划草案内的任何其他提案。

I've made a rough draft of the letter.

我已经写好这封信的草稿。

This is only the first draft of my speech.

这只是我演讲的初稿。

the final draft (= the final version)

定稿

The legislation is still in draft form .

这条法规还只是项草案。

a draft constitution'/treaty'/agreement

宪法 / 条约 / 协议草案

Payment must be made by bank draft drawn on a UK bank.

付款必须用英国银行承兑的汇票。

Can you shut the door? There's a draft in here.

你关上门好吗？这里有穿堂风。

to draft a constitution'/contract'/bill

起草宪法 / 合同 / 法案

I'll draft a letter for you.

我来为你草拟一封信。

Extra police are being drafted in to control the crowds.

现正在另外抽调警察去控制人群。

They were drafted into the army.

他们应征入伍。

I rewrote his rough draft, which was published under my name...

我把他的草稿重新改写，并以我的名字发表了。

I faxed a first draft of this article to him.

我将这篇文章的初稿传真给他了。

He drafted a standard letter to the editors...

他起草了一份给编辑的标准信函。

The legislation was drafted by House Democrats.

法律由众议院民主党草拟。

During the Second World War, he was drafted into the US Army...

二战期间，他应征加入了美国陆军。

He wasn't drafted for the war; he volunteered for the Navy.

他不是因为这次战争才被征召入伍的，他是自愿加入海军的。

Extra police have been drafted into the town after the violence...

暴乱过后又有警力被抽调到了该镇。

The manager will make a special plea to draft the player into his squad as a replacement.

主教练将特别要求抽调这位运动员到他的队里做替补。

...his effort to avoid the draft.

他试图逃避兵役

The money was payable by a draft drawn by the home...

这笔钱可凭国内承兑的汇票支付。

Ten days later Carmen received a bank draft for a plane ticket.

10 天后卡门收到了一张用于购买机票的银行汇票。

We declared against the draft resolution put forward by the member states in collusion with the aggressor.

我们声明反对那些与侵略者勾结在一起的成员国提出的决议草案.

It is applied art, is the pure art of Utilitarianism.

它既是实用艺术, 也是超功利的纯艺术.

He's now revising the first draft of his essay.

他目前正修改他的文章初稿.

On the cover are the words ' First draft '.

封面上有 “ 初稿 ” 字样.

I enclose here with a draft for the sum of 100 dollars.

兹附上100美元汇票一张.

Close the door and shut out that draft!

关上门把那股风挡住!

1. They agreed on a draft resolution.
   他们商定一项决议草案。
2. I enclose herewith a draft for the sum of 100 dollars.
   兹附上100美元汇票一张。
3. That year's draft was the largest ever.
   那年的征兵规模最大。
4. The draft consists of those best qualified for the special assignment.
   这支特遣队由最适于执行这项特殊任务的人组成。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. They sat down and drafted a letter to the local newspaper.
   他们坐下来,给当地的报纸草拟了一封信。
1
2. He was drafted last autumn by the Detroit Lions.
   他去年秋天被底特律雄狮队选作队员了。
3. All the men were drafted.
   男人们全都应征入伍了。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +as n.

1. He has been drafted as a soldier.
   他应征去当兵。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

1. They drafted her to serve as their delegate.
   他们选她当代表。

draft out (v.+adv.)

草拟,勾勒出make rough notes for sth; give a general idea of sth
draft sth ⇔ out

The government has drafted out its plan for future laws.

政府已草拟了未来法律的规划。

动词+～

• draft">accept〔honor〕 draft承兑汇票
• draft">avoid〔escape〕 draft逃避兵役
• draft">draw〔get〕 draft开〔得到〕汇票
• draft">finish〔revise〕 draft完成〔修改〕草稿
• draft">make out〔prepare〕 draft准备草稿

形容词+～

• draft">preliminary draft初稿
• draft">rough draft粗略的草稿
• draft">working draft工作草图
• draft">original draft原稿
• draft">the final draft最后的修改稿
• draft">the first draft第一稿

名词+～

• draft">bank draft银行汇票
• draft">demand draft即期汇票
• draft">manuscript draft手稿

～+名词

• draft%20constitution">draft constitution宪法草案

介词+～

• draft">by draft以汇票方式

～+介词

• draft%20for%20machine">a draft for machine机器的草图
• draft%20for%20speech">a draft for speech演讲的草稿
• draft%20of%20peace%20treaty">a draft of peace treaty和平条约的草案
• draft%20on">draft on在…提取的汇票

副词+～

• draft%20out%20one%27s%20speech">draft out one's speech起草发言稿

～+介词

• drafted%20as%20a%20soldier">be drafted as a soldier应征当兵
• draft%20men%20for%20the%20navy">draft men for the navy征募海军兵员
• drafted%20into%20the%20army">be drafted into the army应征入伍

• An ordinary swan or goose quill for the rough draft, and for his fair copy the crow quill.

  出自：R. West

• The original draft of the industrial policy White Paper had been pretty unsatisfactory.

  出自：B. Castle

• I volunteered for the army and got drafted into the Royal Corps of Signals.

  出自：E. J. Howard

• A practice match..with local builders drafted in as reinforcements.

  出自：G. Boycott

• With conscription still in effect..I was certain to be drafted.

  出自：N. Podhoretz

商务英语

A：Good morning, Mr. Smith. I brought the contract you are been looking for.Please go over thedraft of the contract.
上午好，斯密司先生。我带来了你要等待的合同。请再看一下草案吧。

B：OK. Sit down, please. What would you like, Chinese tea or coffee?
好的，请坐。你想喝点什么，中国茶还是咖啡？

A：Thank you. I'd very much like to have a cup of Chinese tea.
我想来杯中国茶，谢谢你。

B：Here you are.
茶给你。

A：Finished?
看完了吗？

B：Yes. I have one question about clause 8.Are these the terms that we agreed on?
看完了。关于第八条款，我有个疑问。这些是我们同意的条件吗？

A：OK. Let's have a look at it.
好，让我们来看看。

B：10 percent down and the balance at the time of shipment?That's what I mean.
百分之十付现款，余额在装运时付清吗？我就是指的这个。

A：Yes, I think that's what we stipulated.
对呀，我想那是我们所订定的。

B：I'll need a few minutes to check over my notes again.
我再需要几分钟来核对一下我的笔记。

draft的意思

A：Right?
对吗？

B：Yes, it is right.
对，是正确的。

A：Good. Can we sign them right away?
好的。我们现在可以签合同了吗？

B：Of course.S Hand me the pen.
当然可以。请把笔给我。

A：Here you are.
给你。

B：Where shall I put my signature?
我签在哪儿呀？

A：Here, on the last page.We'll sign two originals, each in the Chinese and English language.Both are equally effective.
这儿，在最后一页。我们将要用中文和英文分别签署两份原件。两者都有效。

B：OK. Is that all?
好的。就这样完了吗？

A：No. Will you also initial this change on page 2, please?
不，请你也在第二页变更处签姓名的一个字母好吗？

B：I'm glad our negotiation has come to a successful conclusion.
我很高兴这次洽谈圆满成功。

draft的解释

A：I hope this will lead to further business between us.
我希望这次交易将使我们之间的贸易能得到进一步发展。

B：All we have to do now is shake hands.
现在我们所该做的只是握手了。

A：OK, and go out and have a drink to congratulate ourselves.
对，再出去喝一杯以示庆祝。

B：That's a great idea.
真是个好主意。

v.(动词)

1. draft用作动词的基本意思是“起草,草拟,画草图”,也可作“选派,抽调”“征募,征召…入伍”解。
2. draft可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以as短语或动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。

1. draft与draght实际上属一个词，但是使用上有一些区别：当“支取款项”和“汇票”时，只能用draft。军队的“分遣”，“（打）草稿（或图）”等含义中，draft也比较常用。在其他常用的含义中，draft也更常用，draught是英国的用法；
2. draft表示“汇票”时，后面可接for或of再接款额，但是接for比较常用，如a draft for ￥300； draft表示“汇票”时，后面还可接on再接银行名，如a draft on the Bank of China。

draft，outline，diagram，plot，sketch，blueprint

这些词既可作动词也可作名词用，作动词时均有“绘制”之意；作名词时都含“草图”之意。

draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样；作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。

outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓，强调简化了的整体。

diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。

plot可与draft和diagram换用，但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标，从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。

sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。

blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。