n.(名词)

1. 速写
2. 草稿，粗样，草图，略图
3. 小品，小品文
4. 素描
5. （喜剧性）短剧
6. 滑稽的人
7. 概略，梗概
8. 大意，大要
9. 纲领
10. 短篇作品
11. 独幕剧

v.(动词)

1. 速写，给...作速写
2. 画草图，为…绘草图，打草稿，草拟，拟订，草绘，作…的略图
3. 概述，记述...的概要，说出...的大意，梗概，概括，简单叙述
4. （画）素描
5. 写生
6. 勾画，画，画图，绘出，描绘
7. 草草地做
8. 应付，敷衍

n.(名词)

1. [C] 草图; 素描,速写 a rough, not detailed drawing
2. [C] 梗概,大意 a short description in words

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 速写; 作素描 draw sketches; make a sketch of

Noun:

1. preliminary drawing for later elaboration;

   "he made several studies before starting to paint"
   

2. a brief literary description

3. short descriptive summary (of events)

4. a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine

Verb:

1. make a sketch of;

   "sketch the building"
   

2. describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of;

   "sketch the outline of the book"
   "outline his ideas"
   

1.草图;略图;素描
Asketch is a drawing that is done quickly without a lot of details. Artists often use sketches as a preparation for a more detailed painting or drawing.

e.g. ...asketch of a soldier by Orpen.
奥彭所画的一幅士兵素描

2.为…画素描
If yousketch something, you make a quick, rough drawing of it.

e.g. Clare and David Astor are sketching a view of far Spanish hills...
克莱尔和戴维·阿斯特正在画远处西班牙山峦的风景素描。
e.g. I alwayssketch with pen and paper.
我总是用钢笔和纸画素描。

3.概略描述;简述
Asketch of a situation, person, or incident is a brief description of it without many details.

sketch

e.g. ...thumbnail sketches of heads of state and political figures...
对国家元首和政治人物的简略叙述
e.g. I had a basicsketch of a plan.
我有一个基本的计划框架。

4.概述;简述
If yousketch a situation or incident, you give a short description of it, including only the most important facts.

sketch什么意思

e.g. Cross sketched the story briefly, telling the facts just as they had happened.
克罗斯简要地叙述了事情的经过，把当时发生的情况一五一十地说了一遍。

5.(通常指喜剧节目中的)幽默短剧
Asketch is a short humorous piece of acting, usually forming part of a comedy show.

e.g. ...a five-minutesketch about a folk singer.
刻画一位民歌手的 5 分钟幽默短剧

相关词组：sketch insketch out

1. 徒手画线：问题56 用[徒手画线](sketch)命令绘制不规则线时,为什么生成的是很多短线而不是一条多段线?问题57 在[徒手画线]命令执行中,如何删除错误的部分?问题58 如何绘制建筑平面图中的实心圆柱?专题7 编辑对象问题59 如何对齐两个图形对象?

The artist is making sketches for his next painting.

画家正为他的下一幅作品画素描。

She drew a sketch map of the area to show us the way.

她画了一幅这个地区的略图，用来给我们指路。

The drama group did a sketch about a couple buying a new car.

剧社上演了一出夫妻二人买新车的短剧。

a biographical sketch of the Prime Minister

首相生平简介

He quickly sketched the view from the window.

他很快勾勒出了窗外的风景。

She sketched out her plan for tackling the problem.

她简要叙述了解决问题的计划。

...a sketch of a soldier by Orpen.

奥彭所画的一幅士兵素描

Clare and David Astor are sketching a view of far Spanish hills...

克莱尔和戴维·阿斯特正在画远处西班牙山峦的风景素描。

I always sketch with pen and paper.

我总是用钢笔和纸画素描。

...thumbnail sketches of heads of state and political figures...

对国家元首和政治人物的简略叙述

I had a basic sketch of a plan.

我有一个基本的计划框架。

Cross sketched the story briefly, telling the facts just as they had happened.

克罗斯简要地叙述了事情的经过，把当时发生的情况一五一十地说了一遍。

...a five-minute sketch about a folk singer.

刻画一位民歌手的 5 分钟幽默短剧

With this program you can get not just black and white sketch, but a color picture.

用此程序中你可以不只是黑白素描, 而是一个彩色图片.

This is very roughly sketch for my first concept.

这是一张很粗糟的想法和构图.

sketch possible equations, figures, and schemes.

展示相关的方程, 图表和示意图.

He made a sketch of the motor.

他画了一张电机的草图.

Idle John had been doing sketch comedy for far longer than any of us.

Idle:John做喜剧的时间比我们任何一个都长.

Do you think you could give an accurate description to our sketch artist?

你能对我们的素描家详细描述下他的样子 吗 ?

He is working up a sketch into a picture.

他正在把一幅速写加工成一幅画.

Base on this conceptual model, I present the sketch design and the WebGIS prototype.

在这个模型的基础上, 从概要设计开始,逐步细化,最后提出了WebGIS原型系统.

The ability to make a freehand drawing or sketch is an essential skill for every engineer.

随手作图的能力乃是每一位工程师所必备的技能.

And can draw the geology, mining the sketch.

并可绘制地质 、 采矿图形.

Sometimes I sketch on paper and others I start sketching in Illustrator.

有时候我在纸上画手绘草稿,有时候在Illustrator里做草图.

He fills in a sketch with shadow.

他在画稿上添衬上阴影.

sketch the region enclosed by and. Then find area of the region.

画出被及所包围出的区域, 再求其区域面积.

Through a study of basic sketch teaching are some mistakes in architectural education now.

通过对现行建筑学基础素描教学误区的分析,提出对建筑学教育中基础素描教学思想的重构.

My sister often goes into the country to sketch.

我姐姐常到乡间去写生.

1. I will send you a slight sketch of the house.
   我将给你寄去房屋的草图。
2. He made a sketch of the tower.
   他给那座塔作了一幅素描。
3. He drew a sketch map of that town.
   他画了那个市镇的示意图。
4. Give me a sketch of your plan.
   跟我谈谈你的计划梗概。

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. My sister often goes into the country to sketch.
   我姐姐常到乡间去写生。
2. She sketches purely as a hobby.
   她画素描纯粹是一种业余爱好。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. A sidewalk artist sketched the passers-by.
   街头画师给路人写生。
2. The historical article sketched the major events of the decade.
   这篇有关历史的文章概述了这十年中的重大事件。

sketch in (v.+adv.)

把…勾勒进去 plot in sth
sketch sth ⇔ in

He sketched in the details.

他把细节勾勒了进去。

I don't quite understand; can you sketch in a few details of what you're suggesting?

我还不太明白,你能否把你的建议说得具体一点呢?

sketch out (v.+adv.)

简述 speak or write briefly
sketch sth ⇔ out

sketch out what you intend to do.

简述一下你准备做的事情。

The teacher sketched out the main point of the article.

老师扼要地叙述了文章的要点。

动词+～

• sketch">do〔make, take〕 a sketch素描
• sketch">draw a sketch画略图〔速写,素描〕
• sketch%20of">give sb a sketch of对某人略述…

形容词+～

• sketch">brief〔short〕 sketch简介
• sketch">composite sketch综合素描像
• sketch">freehand sketch手画的图样
• sketch">rough sketch草图
• sketches">several sketches几幅素描

名词+～

• sketch">silhouette sketch侧面素描
• sketch">travel sketch旅行记,旅途随笔

～+介词

• sketch%20from%20one%27s%20life">sketch from one's life自传片断
• sketch%20in%20black%20and%20white">sketch in black and white黑白素描
• sketch%20of%20a%20harbor">sketch of a harbor海港的草图
• sketch%20of%20one%27s%20career%E3%80%94life%E3%80%95">sketch of one's career〔life〕生平

～+名词

• sketch%20the%20major%20events%20of%20the%20decade">sketch the major events of the decade概述了十年中的重大事件
• sketch%20the%20passers-by">sketch the passers-by给路人写生

～+副词

• sketch%20artistically">sketch artistically艺术性地绘制
• sketch%20badly">sketch badly绘制得不好
• sketch%20beautifully">sketch beautifully绘制得好
• sketch%20cautiously">sketch cautiously小心翼翼地绘制
• sketch%20dramatically">sketch dramatically戏剧性地绘制
• sketch%20easily">sketch easily容易绘制
• sketch%20generally">sketch generally一般性地绘制
• sketch%20hurriedly">sketch hurriedly匆忙地绘制
• sketch%20imperfectly">sketch imperfectly未充分绘制
• sketch%20infrequently">sketch infrequently罕见地密谋
• sketch%20ingeniously">sketch ingeniously巧妙地绘制
• sketch%20promptly">sketch promptly适当地绘制
• sketch%20realistically">sketch realistically用写实手法绘制
• sketch%20satirically">sketch satirically讽刺性地绘制
• sketch%20vaguely">sketch vaguely不清楚地绘制
• sketch%20in">sketch in简略地把…加进去,略加补充
• sketch%20in%20the%20details">sketch in the details把细节勾勒进去
• sketch%20out">sketch out粗略地画出〔描述〕
• sketch%20out%20the%20general%20picture">sketch out the general picture把整幅画粗略地画出来
• sketch%20out%20proposals%20for">sketch out proposals for草拟…的计划

～+介词

• sketch%20from%20nature">sketch from nature写生

• The sketch was..a miniature in coloured inks.

  出自：J. Hilton

• A quick pen sketch of this portrait.

  出自：J. Rosenberg

• He did a pencil sketch first, then painted.

  出自：H. Norman

v.(动词)

1. sketch的基本意思是“绘制”,指用铅笔、蜡笔、粉笔等画线、画图等,强调“素描”“画草图”,引申可表示“概述”“简述”等。
2. sketch既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。

v.(动词)

sketch, plot

这组词都含有“绘制”的意思。其区别在于:plot多指根据要求仔细地“绘”,如在坐标系上标出坐标,在地图上标出某一个地点等; 而sketch虽有“绘”的意思,但它强调的是“速写”“速描”“画草图”等。

describe，represent，sketch，picture

这些动词均有“描写、描述”之意。

describe侧重指描述细节，给读者或听众提供清晰的视觉图像。

represent指有代表性或象征性地描述或讲述。

sketch指快速地勾勒或概略地叙述。

picture着重能够栩栩如生地把事物或场景等描绘出来。

draft，outline，diagram，plot，sketch，blueprint

这些词既可作动词也可作名词用，作动词时均有“绘制”之意；作名词时都含“草图”之意。

draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样；作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。

outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓，强调简化了的整体。

diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。

plot可与draft和diagram换用，但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标，从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。

sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。

blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。

drawing，illustration，cartoon，diagram，picture，sketch，painting，portrait

这些名词都表示“画，图”之意。

drawing指用线条或色彩绘成的图画。

illustration指插入书页之间帮助说明的任何插图或图解。

cartoon指幽默或讽刺性漫画。

diagram多指科技书籍或文献中具有概括解说作用的图表、图样或略图。

picture指广义的“图画”，现多用来指相片、画像。

sketch通常只指画出物体主要特征的图画。

painting指着色的画。

portrait指肖像，只用于指人。

• ☆ 1668年进入英语，直接源自荷兰语的schets；最初源自意大利语的schizzo，意为草图，图画。