n.(名词)

1. 分水岭，分水线，分水界
2. 分歧，不和
3. 分，分配
4. 分裂
5. 分界，分界点，分界线
6. 标度
7. 不同，差异
8. 分享
9. 除数运算

v.(动词)

1. 分裂，分
2. 分开，隔离，分离，隔开
3. 分发，分配，分给，分享
4. 【数】除（尽）， 被除尽
5. 使对立
6. 分担，分摊
7. 使分开，使隔开，使分离
8. 意见分歧，产生分歧，争执
9. 区分，划分
10. 分派
11. 分成…；分割
12. 分散
13. 把分别用于
14. 使分裂
15. 使分割
16. 使不一致
17. 分组进行表决

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 分,划分 split or break up
2. vt. & vi. 分离,隔开 separate

Noun:

1. a serious disagreement between two groups of people (typically producing tension or hostility)

2. a ridge of land that separates two adjacent river systems

Verb:

1. separate into parts or portions;

   "divide the cake into three equal parts"
   "The British carved up the Ottoman Empire after World War I"
   

2. perform a division;

   "Can you divide 49 by seven?"
   

3. act as a barrier between; stand between;

   "The mountain range divides the two countries"
   

4. come apart;

   "The two pieces that we had glued separated"
   

5. make a division or separation

6. force, take, or pull apart;

   "He separated the fighting children"
   "Moses parted the Red Sea"
   

1.（使）分开；（使）分散;（使）分裂
When people or thingsare divided ordivide into smaller groups or parts, they become separated into smaller parts.

e.g. The physical benefits of exercise can be divided into three factors...
运动对身体的好处可以分为3个方面。
e.g. It will be easiest if wedivide them into groups...
如果我们将他们分成小组将是最简单的。

2.分配;分享;分担
If youdivide somethingamong people or things, you separate it into several parts or quantities which you distribute to the people or things.

e.g. Paul divides most of his spare time between the study and his bedroom...
保罗在大部分空闲时间里要么呆在书房里，要么呆在卧室里。
e.g. divide the sauce among 4 bowls.
把酱汁分到 4 个碗里。

3.除;除以
If youdivide a larger numberby a smaller number ordivide a smaller numberinto a larger number, you calculate how many times the smaller number can fit exactly into the larger number.

e.g. Measure the floor area of the greenhouse anddivide it by six.
量一下温室的建筑面积再将它除以 6。

4.分隔;把…分开;是…的分界线
If a border or linedivides two areas ordivides an area into two, it keeps the two areas separate from each other.

e.g. ...remote border areas dividing Tamil and Muslim settlements.
将泰米尔聚居区和穆斯林聚居区隔开的偏远边境地区
e.g. ...the artificial line that divides the city.
划分城市的人为分界线

5.（使）产生分歧;(使)意见不一
If peopledivide over something or if somethingdivides them, it causes strong disagreement between them.

e.g. She has done more todivide the Conservatives than anyone else...
她在分裂保守党这件事上所起的作用比任何人都大。
e.g. The democrats are divided over whether to admit him into their group...
民主党人就是否允许他加入他们的组织意见不一。

6.明显差异;(常指引起争论的)分歧
Adivide is a significant distinction between two groups, often one that causes conflict.

e.g. ...a deliberate attempt to create a Hindu-Muslimdivide in India.
故意在印度的印度教徒和穆斯林之间制造分歧的企图

7.（时间、过程的）分界线，分界点
Adivide is a moment in time or a point in a process when there is a complete change from one situation to another.

e.g. The time had come to cross the greatdivide between formality and truth.
是时候跨越形式与真理之间的巨大分界线了。

8.分水岭
Adivide is a line of high ground between areas that are drained by different rivers.

in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用 watershed

9.分而治之
You usedivide and rule to refer to a policy which is intended to keep someone in a position of power by causing disagreements between people who might otherwise unite against them.

e.g. The government's policies ofdivide and rule have only contributed to the volatility of the region.
政府分而治之的政策只是加剧了该地区的不稳定性。

相关词组：divide offdivide up

1. 除：关系操作的数据查询和数据维护功能使用关系代数中的选择(Select)、投影(Proieet)、连接(Join)、除(divide)、并(Union)、交(Intersection)、差(Difference)和广义笛卡儿积(Extend-ed关系的实体完整性(Entity Integrity)规则为:主关键字值必须是唯一的,

2. 等分：令介绍8-2 建立填充区域(SOLID)命令介绍8-3 环形填充(DOUNT)命令介绍8-4 矩形(RECTANG)命令介绍8-5 样条曲线(SPLINE)命令介绍8-6 建立多线类型(MLSTYLE)命令介绍8-7 绘制多线(MLINE)命令介绍8-8 等分(divide)命令介绍8-9 图

3. 除以：我们所能提供的服务相等于呼求的平方,除以(divide)或整合(由基本一的法则指出)还没有觉察造物合一性的自由意志. RA:我是RA. 如同我们刚才通过这个器皿所说的,我们必须整合你们社会记忆复合体在幻象分解形式呈现中的所有部分.

White lines divide the playing area into sections.

这些白线把赛区分成各个部分。

I hope this disagreement will not divide us.

我希望我们不会因这分歧而对立起来。

divide the cake into equal parts.

把蛋糕分成等份。

Six divided by two is three.

六除以二得三。

Class differences can divide a nation.

阶级差异会造成国家的分裂。

The cancer cells divide much more rapidly than the normal cells.

癌细胞的分裂比正常细胞快得多。

The train divides at York.

这列火车在约克市调动车厢分途行驶.

This led to a divide between the upper class and the common man that persists to a degree down to the present generation.

这导致上层社会和平民大众之间的隔阂，在某种程度上，这个隔阂持续到当代。

There is a deep divide between the two factions.

这两派之间有很深的分歧。

The mountain is the divide between the two rivers.

这座山是这两条河的分水岭。

The racial divide between the city and its suburbs is deepening.

城区与周边地区的差异正在加深。

the North'/South divide

南北分歧

the divide between Catholics and Protestants in Northern Ireland

北爱尔兰的天主教徒和新教徒之间的分歧

The issue has divided the government.

这个问题在政府中引起了意见分歧。

30 divided by 6 is 5 (30 'u00f7 6 = 5) .

30除以6等于5。

5 divides into 30 6 times.

5除30等于6。

a policy of divide and rule

分而治之的政策

Can it ever be right to divide a mother from her child?

让母子分离难道还有对的时候？

A fence divides off the western side of the grounds.

篱笆把庭院的西面隔开。

Where the path divides, keep right.

来到岔路口就靠右行。

The cells began to divide rapidly.

细胞迅速分裂。

A sentence can be divided up into meaningful segments.

一个句子可以划分成有意义的各个部分。

Jack divided up the rest of the cash.

杰克把余下的现金分了。

We divided the work between us.

我们共同分担这项工作。

He divides his energies between politics and business.

他把精力一部分用在政治上，一部分用在生意上。

She has done more to divide the Conservatives than anyone else...

她在分裂保守党这件事上所起的作用比任何人都大。

The democrats are divided over whether to admit him into their group...

民主党人就是否允许他加入他们的组织意见不一。

...a deliberate attempt to create a Hindu-Muslim divide in India.

故意在印度的印度教徒和穆斯林之间制造分歧的企图

The time had come to cross the great divide between formality and truth.

是时候跨越形式与真理之间的巨大分界线了。

The government's policies of divide and rule have only contributed to the volatility of the region.

政府分而治之的政策只是加剧了该地区的不稳定性。

...the artificial line that divides the city.

划分城市的人为分界线

...remote border areas dividing Tamil and Muslim settlements.

将泰米尔聚居区和穆斯林聚居区隔开的偏远边境地区

Measure the floor area of the greenhouse and divide it by six.

量一下温室的建筑面积再将它除以 6。

The physical benefits of exercise can be divided into three factors...

运动对身体的好处可以分为3个方面。

It will be easiest if we divide them into groups...

如果我们将他们分成小组将是最简单的。

Paul divides most of his spare time between the study and his bedroom...

保罗在大部分空闲时间里要么呆在书房里，要么呆在卧室里。

divide the sauce among 4 bowls.

把酱汁分到 4 个碗里。

Add all the numbers together, divide by ten, and take away the number you first thought of.

把这些数相加, 除以10, 然后减去你一开始想着的数字.

We often divide a river into three parts, that is the upper, middle and lower reaches.

我们经常把一条河分成三部分:上游 、 中游和下游.

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. The train divides at York.
   这列火车在约克市调动车厢分途行驶。
2. The curtain divided and the play began.
   幕拉开,剧就开演了。
3. The river divides and forms two streams.
   河流在这儿分开,形成两条小河。
4. They agree to divide evenly.
   他们同意平分。
5. The cells begin to divide rapidly.
   细胞开始迅速分裂。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. This class is too large, we shall have to divide it.
   这个班太大了,我们得把它分一分。
2. We divided the money equally.
   我们平分了这笔钱。
3. No quarrels shall divide us.
   什么样的争论也不能使我们意见不合。
4. I hope this disagreement does not divide us.
   我希望意见不同不至于使我们分裂。
5. Please don't let such a small matter divide us.
   请不要让这样的小事使我们不和。
6. Words and actions should help to unite, and not divide, the people of our various nationalities.
   言论和行动要有利于团结各族人民,而不是分裂人民。
7. A brook divides the field.
   一条小溪把这块地分开。
8. The sea divides England and the Continent.
   这海将英格兰与大陆分开了。
9. Four divides eight.4
   能除尽8。
10. When you divide 9 by 3 you get 3.
    用3除9得3。
11. divide these figures by ten, if you want the truth.
    如果你想知道实际情况,就用10去除这些数字。
12. You cannot divide ten by three evenly.
    你用3除不尽10。
1
13. The Opposition are hopelessly divided.
    反对党已无可挽回地分裂了。
14. Opinions are divided and there will be more discussion.
    意见有分歧,讨论还要继续下去。

divide among (v.+prep.)

在…之间分派〔分配〕 separate and give out or share
divide sth among sb

You may divide the blame among you.

你们可分任其过。

The apples were divided among the children.

苹果给孩子们分了。

divide between (v.+prep.)

在…之间分派〔分配〕 separate and give out or share
divide sth between sth (and sth)

He divided his time between work and study.

他把时间分别用在工作和学习上。

He divided his time between reading and writing.

他把时间用在阅读和写作上。

The profits were divided between two partners.

利润由两位合股人分得。

divide by (v.+prep.)

除以 find out how many times one number contains or is contained in another number
divide by sth

10 divides by 5.10

能被5除尽。

4 divides by 2.4

能被2除尽。

15 divided by 3 is 5.15

除以3等于5。

6 divided by 3 is 2.6

除以3等于2。

divide sth by sth

divide 30 by 15.

用15除30。

divide 15 by 3.

用3除15。

When you divide 9 by 3, you get 3.3

除9得3。

divide from (v.+prep.)

把…分开 split sth into
divide sb/sth from sb/sth

She divided the younger children from the older ones.

她把年幼些的孩子与大一些的分开。

We must divide the sick men from the others.

我们必须把病人隔离。

A low brick wall divides our garden from our neighbour's garden.

我们的花园与隔壁邻居的花园之间以一堵矮墙为界。

The Red Sea divides Africa from Asia.

红海把非洲和亚洲分开。

divide in (v.+prep.)

分为,分成 be separated into parts
divide sth in sth

divide it in half.

把它分成两半。

First he divided it in two, then divided each into four.

他首先把它分成两份,然后又把每份分成四份。

divide into (v.+prep.)

分成; 分为 be separated into parts
divide into sth

The river divides into two streams at this point.

这条河在此分成两条支流。

The railway divides into two lines.

铁路在这里分成两条支线。

We divided into three teams.

我们分为三队。

The class divided into several smaller groups to talk about different parts of the subject.

全班分成了几个小组分别讨论这个题目的不同部分。

Politically, this country divides into fifty states.

这个国家可以从行政上划成五十个州。

Five divides into 30 6 times.30

除以5得6。

Five divides into 20 four times.5

除20得4。

divide sth into sth

divide the cake into quarters and share it equally.

把蛋糕分成四份,大家平均享用。

divide this line into 20 equal parts.

把这条线分成20个相等的部分。

I shall have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different levels.

我得把全班学生分成三个组,按三种不同的程度轮流给他们上课。

divide 3 into 9 and the answer is 3.9

除以3得3。

divide 7 into 28 is 4.

用7除28得4。

This is divided into two parts.

这被分成两部分。

The world is divided into five continents.

世界分为五大洲。

History shows that wars are divided into two kinds:just and unjust.

历史证明战争分为两类,一类是正义的,一类是非正义的。

divide on (v.+prep.)

在…方面有分歧 have dispute on someplace
divide on sth

The school divided on the choice of a motto.

校方在选择座右铭方面意见不一致。

divide with (v.+prep.)

与…分享 share sth with sb
divide sth with sb

He divided the apples with them.

他和他们一起分苹果。

He divided the blame with his companion.

他和同伴共同承担责任。

divide the cake with your sister.

和你妹妹分吃这块饼。

～+名词

• divide%20booty">divide booty分赃
• divide%20funds">divide funds分配资金
• divide%20highway">divide highway分隔公路
• divide%20inheritance">divide inheritance分遗产
• divide%20land">divide land分配土地
• divide%20mails">divide mails分拣邮件
• divide%20proceeds">divide proceeds分配买卖的收益
• divide%20profits">divide profits分红
• divide%20ventilation">divide ventilation分道通风

～+副词

• divide%20much">divide much(看法)大相径庭
• divide%20equally">divide equally平均分配
• divide%20evenly">divide evenly平均分配
• divide%20finely">divide finely细小地划分
• divide%20formally">divide formally正式地划分
• divide%20invariably">divide invariably永久分离
• divide%20originally">divide originally最初划分
• divide%20wisely">divide wisely明智地划分
• divide%20off">divide off隔开
• divide%20out">divide out分发
• divide%20up%20the%20work">divide up the work分工

～+介词

• divide%20against">divide against发生内讧
• divide%20among">divide among在…中分配
• divide%20between">divide between在两者中分配
• divide%20by">divide by用…除尽,因…而分开
• divide%20from">divide from把…分开
• divide%20in">divide in(意见)不一致
• divide%20into">divide into分成
• divide%20into%20equal%20proportions">divide into equal proportions分成相等的份数
• divide%20into%20postal%20districts">divide into postal districts划分为若干邮区
• divide%20on">divide on对…看法不一
• divide%20with%20sb">divide with sb与某人分担…

• Julius contented himself with dividing it into four pieces.

  出自：I. Murdoch

• I start dividing the primroses.

  出自：H. Nicolson

v.(动词)

1. divide的基本意思是把整体分成若干部分,有“分份”和“分享”的含义,引申可用于表示“广泛地分离”和“相互间的对抗”,即“分裂”“使疏远”“使失和”。
2. divide可用于数学中表示“除”。
3. divide可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后还可接介词短语或副词。
4. divide也可用作不及物动词,这时其后常接副词。

v.(动词)

divide among, divide with

divide among含有“给…分”的意思,即完全分给他人,自己丝毫不拿, divide with的意思是“和…一起分”,既和他人分享,自己也拿一份。

divide, distribute, part, separate, share

这五个词的共同意思是“分开”“分离”。其区别是：

1.divide和distribute都可指把一物按照一定的比例“分开”“分配”, divide通常分得比较均匀, distribute则不一定平均; share也指“分开”,但强调分开后的“共享”,自己也取用其中一份。例如:

We divided out the money equally.我们把钱均分了。

The power stations are distributed over different areas.电力站分布在不同的地区。

They shared the cake between them.他们分吃了那块蛋糕。

2.divide和distribute都有强行分割的意味, part更强,含有分开后不再相互接触的意味。例如:

No quarrels shall divide us.什么样的争论也不能使我们不合。

This class is too large; we shall have to distribute it.这个班太大了,我们得把它分一分。

They parted friendly.他们友好地分手了。

3.separate还可指由于某种自然的障碍而造成阻隔; divide还有“分歧”的意思; distribute还可表示“散发”“分布”。例如:

This part of the garden should be separated off for vegetable growing.应当把花园的这部分分出来种菜。

The House again divided, and the bill was passed by 11 votes.议院的意见又产生了分歧,该法案以11票获得通过。

They distributed leaflets to the crowd.他们向人群散发传单。

divide, deal, dispense, distribute

这四个词的共同意思是“分配”。其区别在于:deal强调公平分配; dispense强调按需分配; distribute强调均衡分配; divide则强调人人有份。例如:

The money must be dealt out fairly and justly.这笔钱必须公平分配。

The new machine distributes seeds evenly and quickly.这台机器将种子又匀又快地播种下去。

He dispensed money to the poor.他把钱分给穷人们。

They divided the money among themselves.他们把那钱分了。

divide...from, separate...from

这两个短语都是“把…和…分开”的意思,常可互换,但前者更常见。

divide...into, separate...into

这两个短语都是“把…分为…”的意思,常可互换,但后者更常见。

assign，distribute，divide，allocate

这些动词均含“分配，分发”之意。

assign指按照某种原则进行的硬性分配，也不一定是很公平的。

distribute通常指以整体或定量分为若干份来分配。

divide普通用词，侧重将某物分成若干份分配给他人，当某物一分为二时，含平均分配之意。

allocate主要指金钱、财产、权力或领土等的分配，着重分配的比例和专门用途。

divide，separate，part，divorce

这些动词都有“分开”之意。

divide指把一个整体按要求分成几个部分，暗示分配之意；也可指分开两个对立的事物。

separate指把两个人或物分开，着重从原属一个整体中移居一部分或把两者隔开。

part多指使紧密相连的人或物分开，往往暗示最后分离的意味。

divorce特指两个或更多的互为依赖的事物的分离，尤指婚姻的合法解体。

v.(动词)

10分钟前她把蛋糕分成了三部分。

误 She has divided the cake into three parts for ten minutes.

正 She divided the cake into three parts ten minutes ago.

析 divide为非延续性动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。

他们对这个问题的看法有很大分歧。

误 Their views were very divided on the subject.

正 Their views were much divided on the subject.

析 divide的过去分词divided可用作形容词,在句中作表语,可用much, very much等修饰,但不可用very来修饰。

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的dividere：di (分开） + videre (分离），意为分开，分裂。