n.(名词)

1. 母兽
2. 拦蓄之水，坝中的水
3. 坝，水坝，拦河坝，水堤，堰，水闸
4. 障碍物，屏障
5. 母亲
6. 【矿】坑道堰
7. 达姆（Carl Peter Henrik，1895-，丹麦生物化学家，与Doisy合得1943年诺贝尔医学奖）
8. 骒马，母马

v.(动词)

1. 筑坝拦（水），筑坝于（水）
2. 控制，抑制，阻止，限制
3. 筑水闸堵住
4. 阻塞，拦阻，遮断
5. 以水坝阻拦
6. 阻止，限制，抑制（常与up连用）

abbr.(缩略词)

1. = Digital Asset Management 数位资产管理
2. = Denver Art Museum 丹佛艺术馆
3. = Digital Art Museum 数位艺术馆
4. = Digital Automatic Music 数位自动音乐
5. = Diagnostic Acceptability Measure 诊断可接受度测量
6. = Desktop Asset Management 桌面资产管理

n.(名词)

1. [C]坝,堤 a wall or bank built to keep back water

v.(动词)

1. vt. 修筑水坝; 以水坝阻拦 make a dam across a narrow valley, etc.; hold back by means of dam; block
2. vt. 拦阻; 抑制 hold back; confine

Noun:

1. a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

2. a metric unit of length equal to ten meters

3. female parent of an animal especially domestic livestock

Verb:

1. obstruct with, or as if with, a dam;

   "dam the gorges of the Yangtse River"
   

1.坝;堤
Adam is a wall that is built across a river in order to stop the water flowing and to make a lake.

e.g. ...plans to build adam on the Danube River.
在多瑙河上建坝的计划
e.g. ...the Aswandam.
阿斯旺大坝

2.在（河）上筑坝
Todam a river means to build a dam across it.

dam的解释

e.g. ...plans todam the nearby Delaware River...
在附近的特拉华河上筑坝的计划
e.g. This reservoir was formed by damming the River Blith.
这个水库是通过在布莱斯河上筑坝形成的。

3.雌亲;母畜
In the breeding of farm animals, an animal'sdam is its mother.

1. 水坝：阿姆斯特丹(Amsterdam),始于1270年,当时居民在阿姆斯特河(Amstel)上建起第一个水坝(dam),防范洪水,因而得名. 在荷兰的黄金时代开凿或修整了大小165条运河,3条主要的运河是皇帝运河,王子运河和绅士运河,呈半圆型环绕市中心.

2. 坝：荷兰首都阿姆斯特丹(Amsterdam)的名称是由一条河(Amstel)与大坝(dam)两个词组合而来,早在中世纪,Amstel北部出海口处的damrak水坝就被用作了港口. 今天的阿姆斯特丹港已经成为一个高效率的国际物流中心及荷兰和欧洲其他国家的海上门户.

3. 堤：且当SMT之脚距愈来愈密时,其各间距处所必须的绿漆阻堤(dam) 也变得异常困难. Fig18即为UV雷射所烧蚀成像的绿漆阻堤画面,由于并未经过沥式化学品的反应,不但狭窄绿漆对板面的附着力仍然十分良好,且精准度更是令了激赏.

4. 伤害：这是一篇基于6.51后版本的魅惑魔女(Enchantress)攻略也因为如此,阿由提高dps首选是增加攻击频率(ias)的装备而不是增加伤害(dam)的装备.

5.dam：digital assets management; 数字资产管理

6.dam：data association message; 数据相关信息

7.dam：damascus; 供应大马士革国际空运

8.dam：data associative manager; 相关数据管理器

The dam was not strong enough to hold back the flood waters.

水坝不太坚固，挡不住洪水。

The village was swept away when the dam burst.

村庄在水坝决堤时被冲走了。

The water deepened after the dam was built.

堤坝建成后水已加深。

The river keeps rising and the dam is threatened.

河水不断上涨，大堤出现险情。

A dam is a barrier holding water back.

水坝是防堵水的障碍物。

They are going to dam up the river to set up a hydropower station.

他们准备拦江筑坝建水电站。

It's hard to dam up one's feelings.

一个人要抑制自己的感情是不容易的。

...plans to build a dam on the Danube River.

在多瑙河上建坝的计划

...the Aswan dam.

阿斯旺大坝

...plans to dam the nearby Delaware River...

在附近的特拉华河上筑坝的计划

This reservoir was formed by damming the River Blith.

这个水库是通过在布莱斯河上筑坝形成的。

It's hard to dam up one's feelings.

一个人要抑制自己的感情是不容易的.

The dam cuts the river in the middle.

大坝把河水拦腰截断.

They built dykes and dam to hold back the rising flood waters.

他们修筑了堤坝来阻挡上涨的洪水.

The villagers went at building a dam with a will.

村民们劲头十足地着手修一座水坝.

The water is smoother above the dam.

坝的另一边水面平静些.

You'd better measure the flow of water over the dam.

你们最好测量一下从堤坝上面流出的水量.

Like an iron bastion, the dam withstood the rushing floodwaters.

大坝好似铜墙铁壁, 顶住了洪水的冲击.

The dam must be closed before the rainy season sets in, or all our labour will be lost.

大坝一定要在雨季开始以前合拢, 否则就会前功尽弃.

The dam burst under the weight of water.

那水坝在水的压力下决口了.

The sector dam broke and its water drowned the entire valley.

扇形水坝倒塌了,水淹没了整个山谷.

The new dam will form a large artificial lake behind it.

新筑的水坝将会在后面形成一个人工湖.

They prevented the flood from breaking over the dam.

他们堵住了洪水,不让它淹过堤坝.

The Aswan dam helps to control the River Nile in Egypt.

阿斯旺水坝有助于控制埃及的尼罗河.

The girl lost her boyfriend, she couldn't dam her feeling.

这个女孩失恋了, 她不能控制自己的感情.

The dam was in danger because of the rising flood.

洪水猛涨,大坝告急.

A section of the dam has caved in.

大坝出现塌方.

The building of the dam is going forward without any trouble.

水坝建设工程进展顺利.

Let's forget about it, it's all water over the dam.

忘了那件事吧, 这已经无法挽回了.

The labouring people tried their best to dam the river.

劳动人民尽最大努力筑堤防洪.

The hotel is centrally located between dam Square and Central Station.

这家旅馆位于戴姆广场和中央车站之间.

The dam is 50 metres in height.

坝高50米.

A dam is under construction.

水坝在建筑中.

The dam is accomplished.

水坝已大功告成.

The new dam is a major construction project, funded by the government.

新水坝是政府出资建造的一个大工程项目.

Building a dam here could have unforeseeable consequences for the environment.

在这里修建水坝可能会对环境造成无法预料的后果。

1. The Aswan dam helps to control the River Nile in Egypt.
   阿斯旺水坝有助于控制埃及的尼罗河。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. The laboring people tried their best to dam the river.
   劳动人民尽最大努力筑堤防洪。
2. The girl lost her boy friend, she couldn't dam her feeling.
   这个女孩失恋了,她不能控制自己的感情。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

1. They dammed the water to control flooding.
   他们筑坝来防洪水。

dam up (v.+adv.)

抑制; 控制control

动词+～

• dam">build〔construct, erect〕 a dam筑坝
• dam">burst the dam冲垮堤坝
• dam">complete a dam建成水坝

名词+～

• dam">a storage dam蓄水闸

～+介词

• dam%20in%E3%80%94across%E3%80%95%20the%20river">the dam in〔across〕 the river河上的水坝

～+副词

• dam%20up%20one%27s%20anger">dam up one's anger抑制某人的怒气
• dam%20up%20one%27s%20feeling">dam up one's feeling抑制某人的感情
• dam%20up%20the%20inflation">dam up the inflation抑制通货膨胀

• The complete damming up of all my creative capacities.

  出自：W. C. Williams

• The boards dammed up the creek enough to form a huge bathtub there.

  出自：R. Brautigan

v.(动词)

1. dam用作动词作“筑坝拦水,以水坝阻拦”“挡住”解,指用障碍物堵塞,以防止水流、眼泪等继续流出,其后可接名词或代词作宾语。引申可表示“抑制,克制”,这时常与up连用。

v.(动词)

dam, bar, block, hinder, impede, obstruct

这组词的共同意思是“阻挡”。其区别是：

1.block指有效地堵住了所有通道,使人、物等无法通过; bar指堵住出入口; dam指挡住涌流物,如眼泪等; obstruct和impede都指在路上设障碍以使运动的物体或事物速度放慢或阻挡其前进, impede比obstruct语气更强些,指困难非常大; hinder则强调阻碍和干扰的有害或令人讨厌。例如:

Heavy traffic blocked the road.拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。

She barred him out of her room.她把他关在她的房间外面。

She barred up her tears.她抑制住了自己的眼泪。

Tall trees obstructed his moving.大树阻挡了他的前进。

The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.由于基金削减,工程进度严重受阻。

2.bar有时没有阻碍的含义,只指“禁止”。例如:

My father barred smoking at the dinner-table.我父亲禁止在餐桌上用餐时吸烟。

• ☆ 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古挪威语的dammr，意为坝。