n.(名词)

1. 决心
2. 意志， 意志力 ，毅力
3. 威尔（音译名）
4. 目的
5. 遗嘱，遗书
6. 意愿，心愿，意图，希望，愿望，志愿，志向
7. 自制力
8. 心意，心地
9. 情感
10. 有…意志的

aux.(助动词)

1. 将，将要
2. 会
3. 愿，愿意
4. 要
5. 总是
6. 经常是
7. 决心要，下决心
8. 必须

v.(动词)

1. 总是；经常
2. 愿，意欲，愿意
3. 主观促成
4. 将
5. 立志要， 决心要，下决心，定要，应该，必须
6. 惯于
7. 凭意志的力量使...
8. 能
9. 遗赠，立遗嘱赠予
10. 谈及将来
11. 希望
12. 想要，要
13. 大概，可能

aux.(助动词)

1. (用于表示简单将来式) 将,要,会 (used for expressing the simple future tense)
2. 愿意,准备 be willing to; be ready to
3. (用于请求某人做某事) (used when asking sb to do sth )
4. (用于表示可能,与can类似) (used like can, show what is possible )
5. (用于表示推测,与must类似)大概,可能 (used like must, show what is likely)
6. (表示总是如此) 惯于,总是 (shows what always happens )

v.(动词)

1. vt. 用意志力驱使(某事发生) (try to) make (sth) happen, especially by power of the mind
2. vt. 将(财产等)遗赠某人 leave (property, etc.) to sb by means of a will and testament
3. vt. & vi. 〈旧〉愿意,希望,想要 wish

n.(名词)

1. [U] [C] 意志(力) the power of the mind to make decisions and act in accordance with them, sometimes in spite of difficulty or opposition
2. [S] 决断,意图,决心 a strong determination to act in a particular way; intention
3. [C] 遗嘱 legal document in which a person states how he wants his property and money to be disposed of after his death

Noun:

1. the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention;

   "the exercise of their volition we construe as revolt"
   

2. a fixed and persistent intent or purpose;

   "where there's a will there's a way"
   

3. a legal document declaring a person's wishes regarding the disposal of their property when they die

Verb:

1. decree or ordain;

   "God wills our existence"
   

2. determine by choice;

   "This action was willed and intended"
   

3. leave or give by will after one's death;

   "My aunt bequeathed me all her jewelry"
   "My grandfather left me his entire estate"
   

情态动词用法（MODAL VERB USES）

will is a modal verb. It is used with the base form of a verb. In spoken English and informal written English, the formwon't is often used in negative statements.
will是情态动词，与动词原形连用。在口语与非正式书面语中，否定形式常用 won't。

1.将;将会;将要
You usewill to indicate that you hope, think, or have evidence that something is going to happen or be the case in the future.

e.g. The Prime Minister is now 64 years old and in all probability thiswill be the last election that he is likely to contest...
首相现年64岁，这多半将会是他可能参加的最后一次选举了。
e.g. Youwill find a wide variety of choices available in school cafeterias...
在学校的自助餐厅里你会发现有很多饮食可供选择。

2.(表示将来的正式安排)
You usewill in order to make statements about official arrangements in the future.

e.g. The showwill be open to the public at 2pm; admissionwill be 50p...
演出下午两点开始，入场费50便士。
e.g. Whenwill I be released, sir?
什么时候放我出去，先生？

3.(表示承诺或威胁)会，要
You usewill in order to make promises and threats about what is going to happen or be the case in the future.

e.g. I'll call you tonight...
我晚上会给你打电话。
e.g. Price quotes on selected product categorieswill be sent on request...
所选产品类别的报价承索即寄。

4.(指某人的打算)想要，将
You usewill to indicate someone's intention to do something.

e.g. Iwill say no more on these matters, important though they are...
虽然这些事很重要，我也不想再说什么了。
e.g. In this section wewill describe common myths about cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana...
在这一节，我们将说明有关烟、酒和大麻的常见谬论。

5.(用于问句，表示礼貌地邀请或提议)愿否，…好吗
You usewill in questions in order to make polite invitations or offers.

e.g. will you stay for supper?...
你愿意留下吃晚饭吗？
e.g. will you join me for a drink?...
你愿意跟我一起喝一杯吗？

6.(用于问句中，表示请求或让某人做某事)…好吗，…行吗
You usewill in questions in order to ask or tell someone to do something.

e.g. will you drive me home?...
你开车送我回家好吗？
e.g. will you listen again, Andrew?...
安德鲁，再听一遍好吗？

7.(用于命令)
You can usewill in statements to give an order to someone.

will的解释

e.g. Youwill do as I request, if you please...
请按我的要求做。
e.g. Youwill now maintain radio silence...
现在请保持无线电静默。

8.愿意/不愿
You usewill to say that someone is willing to do something. You usewill not orwon't to indicate that someone refuses to do something.

e.g. All right, I'll forgive you...
好吧，我愿意原谅你。
e.g. I'll answer the phone...
我来接电话。

9.（表示将来能做某事）将,能
You usewill to say that a person or thing is able to do something in the future.

e.g. How the countrywill defend itself in the future has become increasingly important...
国家将来如何能自卫已经变得越来越重要了。
e.g. Howwill I recognize you?
我怎样才能认出你呢？

10.(表示行为发生的经常性、习惯性)经常，惯于，总是
You usewill to indicate that an action usually happens in the particular way mentioned.

e.g. The thicker the material, the less susceptible the garmentwill be to wet conditions...
布料越厚实，衣服就越不容易浸湿。
e.g. There's no snake known thatwill habitually attack human beings unless threatened with its life...
除非自己的生命受到了威胁，已知的蛇中还没有习惯性地攻击人类的。

11.(用于含有 if 和 unless 的句子的主句中，表示非常可能发生)会，就
You usewill in the main clause of some 'if' and 'unless' sentences to indicate something that you consider to be fairly likely to happen.

e.g. If you overcook the pancakes theywill be difficult to roll...
如果薄饼烙久了，就很难卷起来。
e.g. If a nuclear war breaks out, every living thingwill be wiped off the face of the Earth...
如果核战争爆发，地球上的所有生物都会被毁灭。

12.一定要;非…不可
You usewill to say that someone insists on behaving or doing something in a particular way and you cannot change them. You emphasizewill when you use it in this way.

e.g. Hewill leave his socks lying all over the place and it drives me mad.
他非要把袜子扔得到处都是，这简直要让我疯掉了。

13.(与过去分词连用，表示非常肯定将来会发生某事)定会
You usewill have with a past participle when you are saying that you are fairly certain that something will be true by a particular time in the future.

e.g. As many as ten-million childrenwill have been infected with the virus by the end of the decade...
到这个十年结束时，多达千万的儿童将会感染上这种病毒。
e.g. Hewill have left by January the fifteenth.
到1月15日他肯定已经离开了。

14.(与过去分词连用，表示相当肯定)会，将
You usewill have with a past participle to indicate that you are fairly sure that something is the case.

will

e.g. If someone has been in captivity for a long time, hewill have changed as a result of his experience...
如果某人遭到长时间囚禁，他会因为他的经历而有所改变。
e.g. The holidaywill have done him the world of good.
假期定会对他大有好处。

希望某事发生（WANTING SOMETHING TO HAPPEN）

1.意志;决心
will is the determination to do something.

will什么意思

e.g. He was said to have lost hiswill to live.
据说他已经失去了生存的意志。
e.g. ...the inevitable battle of wills as your child realizes that he can't do or have everything he wants...
当孩子意识到他不能随心所欲地想干什么就干什么、想要什么就有什么的时候，他和父母之间意志的较量就不可避免

2.意愿;意志
If something isthe will of a person or group of people with authority, they want it to happen.

e.g. He has submitted himself to thewill of God...
他让自己听从上帝的意志。
e.g. Democracy responds and adjusts to thewill of the people...
民主响应并顺应人民的意志。

3.想要(某事发生)
If youwill somethingto happen, you try to make it happen by using mental effort rather than physical effort.

e.g. I looked at the telephone, willing it to ring...
我看着电话，希望它响起来。
e.g. He was watching her fixedly, willing her to look at him.
他凝视着她，希望她也看他。

4.遗嘱
Awill is a document in which you declare what you want to happen to your money and property when you die.

e.g. Attached to hiswill was a letter he had written to his wife just days before his death.
和遗嘱附在一起的是一封他去世前几天写给妻子的信。

5.将…遗赠
If youwill somethingto someone, you say in your will that they should have it when you die.

e.g. The large sum of money that came to him when she died was a shock, and he had not spent a penny of it on himself. He had, however, willed it to Frank.
她去世时他继承的那一大笔钱数额惊人，但他在自己身上未花分文，而是将其遗赠给了弗兰克。

6.违背…的意志;违背…的愿望
If something is doneagainst yourwill, it is done even though you do not want it to be done.

e.g. No doubt he was forced to leave his family against hiswill.
无疑，他是不情愿地被迫离家的。

7.任意;随意
If you can do somethingat will, you can do it when you want and as much as you want.

e.g. ...scientists who can adjust their experiments atwill.
可以任意对实验进行调整的科学家

8.热情地;劲头十足地
If you do somethingwith a will, you do it with a lot of enthusiasm and energy.

e.g. Set to work with awill and be pleased with the amount you get done...
干活时卖力干，干了多少都满意。
e.g. It was an easy opening circuit, but the riders attacked it with awill.
这一段起始赛道十分平缓，但车手们都铆足了劲往前冲。

1.will：wireless local loop; 无线本地循环

A country must have the will to repel any invader.

一个国家得有决心击退任何入侵者。

Free will makes us able to choose our way of life.

自由的意志使我们可以选择自己的生活方式。

The rich man left his son nothing in the will.

那位富翁在遗嘱中什么都没给他儿子留下。

She was married against her will.

她结婚是有违本意的。

I will do my best.

我将会尽力而为。

I will make sacrifices solely on your account.

单单为了你,我也愿意作出牺牲。

You will report to me afterward.

你稍后要向我报告。

He was convinced he could win if he willed it enough.

如果他坚定决心,他确信自己可以赢。

This happened because God willed it.

发生了这件事是上帝的旨意。

He willed most of his money to charities.

他把钱大多遗赠给慈善机构了。

Call it what you will, it's still a problem.

不管怎么说,这仍旧是个问题。

You're free to travel where you will in the country.

在这个国家里，你想上哪儿去就可以上哪儿去。

The Prime Minister is now 64 years old and in all probability this will be the last election that he is likely to contest...

首相现年64岁，这多半将会是他可能参加的最后一次选举了。

You will find a wide variety of choices available in school cafeterias...

在学校的自助餐厅里你会发现有很多饮食可供选择。

The show will be open to the public at 2pm; admission will be 50p...

演出下午两点开始，入场费50便士。

When will I be released, sir?

什么时候放我出去，先生？

I'll call you tonight...

我晚上会给你打电话。

Price quotes on selected product categories will be sent on request...

所选产品类别的报价承索即寄。

I will say no more on these matters, important though they are...

虽然这些事很重要，我也不想再说什么了。

In this section we will describe common myths about cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana...

在这一节，我们将说明有关烟、酒和大麻的常见谬论。

will you stay for supper?...

你愿意留下吃晚饭吗？

will you join me for a drink?...

你愿意跟我一起喝一杯吗？

will you drive me home?...

你开车送我回家好吗？

will you listen again, Andrew?...

安德鲁，再听一遍好吗？

You will do as I request, if you please...

请按我的要求做。

You will now maintain radio silence...

现在请保持无线电静默。

All right, I'll forgive you...

好吧，我愿意原谅你。

I'll answer the phone...

我来接电话。

How the country will defend itself in the future has become increasingly important...

国家将来如何能自卫已经变得越来越重要了。

How will I recognize you?

我怎样才能认出你呢？

The thicker the material, the less susceptible the garment will be to wet conditions...

布料越厚实，衣服就越不容易浸湿。

There's no snake known that will habitually attack human beings unless threatened with its life...

除非自己的生命受到了威胁，已知的蛇中还没有习惯性地攻击人类的。

If you overcook the pancakes they will be difficult to roll...

如果薄饼烙久了，就很难卷起来。

If a nuclear war breaks out, every living thing will be wiped off the face of the Earth...

如果核战争爆发，地球上的所有生物都会被毁灭。

He will leave his socks lying all over the place and it drives me mad.

他非要把袜子扔得到处都是，这简直要让我疯掉了。

As many as ten-million children will have been infected with the virus by the end of the decade...

到这个十年结束时，多达千万的儿童将会感染上这种病毒。

He will have left by January the fifteenth.

到1月15日他肯定已经离开了。

If someone has been in captivity for a long time, he will have changed as a result of his experience...

如果某人遭到长时间囚禁，他会因为他的经历而有所改变。

The holiday will have done him the world of good.

假期定会对他大有好处。

He was said to have lost his will to live.

据说他已经失去了生存的意志。

...the inevitable battle of wills as your child realizes that he can't do or have everything he wants...

当孩子意识到他不能随心所欲地想干什么就干什么、想要什么就有什么的时候，他和父母之间意志的较量就不可避免

He has submitted himself to the will of God...

他让自己听从上帝的意志。

1. I will let you know about it as soon as we come to any conclusion.
   我们一得出结论,我就会让你知道。
2. will you be free tomorrow afternoon?
   你明天下午有空吗?
3. They say that it will rain tomorrow.
   他们说明天将会下雨。
4. You and I will go there together tomorrow.
   我和你明天一起去那里。
5. We will find better arguments.
   我们会找到更好的理由。
6. Both of us will come to your place.
   我们两个都要到你那里去。
7. I will help him if he asks me.
   只要他提出,我愿意帮助他。
8. And I will take care of you,I promise.
   我保证,我一定照顾你。
9. I will make this radio work even if I have to stay up all night.
   我就是一夜不睡觉,也要把这收音机修好。
10. The doctor will see you now.
    医生现在要见你了。
11. You will report to me afterwards.
    事后你必须向我报告。
12. He'll do his best.
    他决定尽力而为。
13. You will allow us to retire.
    请允许我们告退。
14. Help me with this baggage, will you?
    请你帮我搬这件行李好吗?
15. That will be my brother ringing.
    按铃的可能是我哥哥。
16. The man with the umbrella will be the Prime Minister.
    拿着雨伞的那个人准是首相。
17. You will have heard about it by now.
    现在这事你大概已经听说了吧。
18. This tree will live without water for four months.
    这棵树没有水能活四个月。
19. The new concert hall will seat 1500 people.
    新音乐厅能容纳1500人。
20. I will take the job and no one is going to stop me.
    我一定要干这个工作,谁也阻止不了我。
21. He will go swimming in the danger zone.
    他非要到危险区去游泳不可。
22. I won't go back on my words.
    我决不食言。
23. She won't be quiet!
    她硬是不肯安静!
24. She will sit there hour after hour looking at the traffic go by.
    她会经常一连几个小时坐在那儿观看来往的车辆。
25. Oil will float on water.
    油总是浮在水面上。
26. Man will die.
    人总是要死的。
27. Six and four will make ten.
    六加四等于十。
28. Water will boil at 100℃.
    水在100℃就会沸腾。
29. I shall be much obliged if you will allow him to continue using the library.
    如果你允许他继续利用这个图书馆,我非常感激。

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. Go where you will.
   你愿意上哪儿就上哪儿。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. Fate has willed it otherwise.
   命运偏不如此安排。
2. He who wills success is halfway to it.
   热切争取成功等于成功了一半。

S+～+that-clause

1. He willed that his property be divided equally among his children.
   他在遗嘱中讲明将自己的财产均分给子女。
2. God wills that man should be happy.
   上帝愿人类幸福。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

1. Grandfather willed my brother his car.
   祖父立下遗嘱把他的车留给了哥哥。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

1. She willed her house to her sister.
   她把房子遗赠给她妹妹。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

1. She willed herself to bury her past.
   她努力使自己忘记过去。

1. will can conquer habit.
   意志能战胜习惯。
2. She'll need an iron will in order to succeed.
   她若想成功,得需要钢铁般的意志力。
3. I felt he had a strong will.
   我觉得他的意志很坚强。
4. Where there is a will, there is a way.
   有志者,事竟成。
5. What is his will in the matter?
   他在这件事上的意图是什么?
6. He started digging the garden with a will.
   他在园子里起劲儿地翻起土来。
7. He told me that he didn't know the content of the will.
   他告诉我他不知道遗嘱的内容。

at will

任意,随意wherever, whenever, etc. one wishes

• will">men of good will善良的人们
• will%20be%20the%20deuce%20to%20pay_2E">There will be the deuce to pay.后果可怕。
• will%20oneself%20into%20contentment">will oneself into contentment迫使自己满意,强自慰...
• will%20not%20take%20nay">will not take nay不容拒绝, 不容否定...
• will%20not%20fill%20a%20bushel_2E">Many words will not fill a bushel.空言无补
• will%20in%20the%20world">with the best will in the world尽管想往好处做...
• will%20grow%20in%20the%20streets">grass will grow in the streets扬言如对方当选,特别...
• will">at will随意
• will">military will军人临终前的口头遗嘱...
• will%20out">Murder will out终究要水落石出...
• will">with a will热情地(起劲地)...
• will%20annexed">administration with the will annexed[律]关于无执行人的...
• will%20on%20someone">work one's will on someone把自己的意志强加给某...
• will">people of good will善良的人们
• will%20roll">heads will roll"头要滚了
• will%20to%20power">will to power权力欲
• will%20reach">Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach[谚]量入为出。...
• will">bend someone to one's will把自己的意志强加于某...
• will%20last%20someone%27s%20time_2E">It will last someone's time.够某人用一辈子。...
• will%20tell_2E">Time will tell.时间会证明的。...

• I have no will to wander forth of doors.

  出自：Julius Caesar,Shakespeare

• The faculty of the present proprietor to entertain his friends is greatly abridged,..the will..remains the same.

  出自：Sir W. Scott

• Who wil the curnell of the nut must breake the shell.

  出自：J. Grange

• Hector! where's Hector? I will none but Hector.

  出自：Troilus Cressida,Shakespeare

• I would not one of thine own doves, Not ev'n a rose, were offer'd to thee.

  出自：Tennyson

• Moles, beauty spots, call them what you will.., might be the warning sign of skin cancer.

  出自：Essentials

• Two things he willeth, that we should be good, and that we should be happy.

  出自：I. Barrow

经典对话

will

A：Is this seat empty?
这个座位是空的吧？

B：Yes, and this onewill be if you sit down.
是的，如果你坐下，我的座位就是空的。

经典对话

will

A：will you go out with me this Saturday?
这个星期六你想跟我出去吗？

will是什么意思

B：Sorry. I'm having a headache this weekend.
抱歉。这个周末我头疼。

付款方式

will什么意思

B：will you be paying by cash,check,or credit card? /Howwill you be paying?)
你用现金、支票还是信用卡付款？/你如何付款？

will的反义词

A：By (cash/ check/ credit card).
用（现金/支票/信用卡）。

aux.(助动词)

1. will用作助动词时主要用于构成将来式,在美式英语中各个人称均可用will构成将来式,而在英式英语中则多用于第二、第三人称。在英式英语中当主语是“第二〔第三〕人称+I〔we〕”时也多使用will。
2. will还可用作情态动词:①用于第一人称时表示说话人(即主语)的意志,含有“愿意”“许诺”“意向”或“决定”等意义。②用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人或主语的意志,含意是“愿意”“命令”“决定”“有礼貌的请求”等。但只有指现在的意志时才明确,指将来的意志时就与将来式混淆了,如果句子带有将来时间状语,表示意志的作用往往会消失。③用于第二、第三人称时还可表示或然性、似真性或揣测,后接动词不定式的一般式,指对现在或将来的揣测(但只有明确表示关于现在的揣测时,才算是情态动词,否则应算是将来式); 后接动词不定式的完成式,指对过去的揣测。④用于主语指非生物的第三人称,表示具有某种能力,能胜任一件事情。⑤表示坚持、固执或顽强的决心时可用于各种人称,重读,肯定式不用缩写形式,但否定式则可用won't; 表示经常性、习惯性、倾向性、不可避免性时不重读,多用于第三人称。⑥表示普遍真理或事物的自然属性。⑦用于条件状语从句中表示主语或说话人的意志。

v.(动词)

1. will用作动词的基本意思是“用意志力驱使(某事发生)”,可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
2. will作“将(财产)遗赠某人”解时,可接that引导的从句作宾语,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟式,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化成介词to的宾语。
3. will作“愿意,希望,想要”解时,可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接that引导的从句作宾语,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式。

1. will属于表动词语态的助动词，类似于may，might等，没有wills这一动词的单数形式的说法；
2. Shall同will的比较：通常，人们习惯将should当做shall，而将would当做will。shall在第一人称的陈述句里可表示“将来”，也可表示“意向或允诺”，或是在第一人称的疑问句里表示“将……’”和“问对方意志”。 shall在第二和第三人称的陈述句里表示自已的意向，命令，允诺等，而will在第一人称的陈述句里表示自己的意向，命令，允诺等。 shall同will在第二人称的疑问句里均表示将来。 will总用在在修辞疑问句里。一般来说，will不会出现在第一人称的疑问句里。 在第二人称和第三人称的陈述句里,will也可表示“将来”，或是表示“自己的命令”。 相比shall，will更显婉转，多用于公文中。will表示为“必然性”时，一般出现在第三人称的陈述句里。 在第二人称的疑问句里，will可表示“问对方的意志”，尤其是请求句中。 will有时还可表示“习惯”，常见于第二人称和第三人称。 would是will的过去式，常表示“习惯，意志和或然性，较少表示“过去”。

   I shall be twenty next Sunday.
   下周日我就二十岁了。

   I shall tell you this evening.
   我（有意向）晚上告诉你。

   Shall I be too old to work at eighty?
   我八十岁工作是不是太老了？

   You shall never see her again.
   你不要再见她了。

   I will work hard.

   Shall you be away for long?
   美国人基本上不用Shall you ...

   will we …?

   You will be better tomorrow.
   It will be fine very soon.

   You will send in your report on Thursday.
   All the members will send in their reports on Thursday.

   Whatever you may say, things of this kind will go on.

   will you tell me more about him?

   You will sit here for hours saying nothing.

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的wyllan，意为愿意。