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英语单词分类 轻松记单词

weigh

英[weɪ] 美[weɪ]

  • 名词:weigher
  • 过去式:weighed
  • 过去分词:weighed
  • 现在分词:weighing
  • 第三人称单数:weighs
v.(动词)
  1. 考虑
  2. 加过重负担于
  3. 称起来
  4. 量,衡量
  5. 掂估
  6. 量体重
  7. 估量优劣
  8. 比较考察
  9. 可重视
  10. 重要
  11. 压,压下
  12. 有分量
  13. 有影响
  14. 重压,把…压弯
  15. 【海】起锚,启航
  16. 掂估…的分量
  17. 有…重量
  18. 有分量,有重要性,有影响
  19. 仔细考虑,权衡,斟酌
n.(名词)
  1. 称量
  2. 衡量
  3. 过秤
  4. 重多少
  5. 估量
  6. 道路
  7. 重量
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 称…的重量,估量 measure (by means of a scale) how heavy sth is
  2. vi. 重达(多少) show a certain measure when put on a scale, etc.
  3. vt. 权衡; 考虑 compare the importance, value, etc. of (one thing and another)
Verb:
  1. have a certain weight

  2. show consideration for; take into account;

    "You must consider her age"
    "The judge considered the offender's youth and was lenient"

  3. determine the weight of;

    "The butcher weighed the chicken"

  4. have weight; have import, carry weight;

    "It does not matter much"

  5. to be oppressive or burdensome;

    "weigh heavily on the mind"
    "Something pressed on his mind"

1.有…重;重
If someone or somethingweighs a particular amount, this amount is how heavy they are.

e.g. It weighs nearly 27 kilos (about 65 pounds)...
它重近27千克(约65磅)。
e.g. This little ball of gold weighs a quarter of an ounce...
这个小金球重0.25盎司。

2.称…的重量;称
If youweigh something or someone, you measure how heavy they are.

e.g. The scales can be used toweigh other items such as parcels.
这台秤可以用来称包裹等其他物品。

3.认真考虑;权衡;斟酌
If youweigh the facts about a situation, you consider them very carefully before you make a decision, especially by comparing the various facts involved.

e.g. She weighed her options...
她在各种选择间权衡斟酌。
e.g. He is weighing the possibility of filing criminal charges against the doctor...
他正在仔细考虑对那个医生提起刑事诉讼的可能性。

4.斟酌(字句)
If youweigh your words, you think very carefully before you say something.

e.g. He said the words very slowly, as if weighing each one of them.
他说话非常慢,好像每个字都要仔细斟酌。

5.使烦恼;使忧虑
If a problemweighs on you, it makes you worried or unhappy.

e.g. The separation weighed on both of them...
分离使他们两人都十分苦恼。
e.g. She knows how your brother's disappearance weighs upon you.
她知道你哥哥的失踪让你有多忧虑。

6.对…有(重大)影响
Something thatweighs heavily in a situation has a strong influence or important effect on it.

e.g. Current economic hardshipsweigh heavily in young women's decisions to find salaried work...
目前的经济困难大大影响着年轻妇女在寻找有薪水的工作时的决定。
e.g. Human life weighed more with him than purity of policy...
人类生命对他而言比政策的纯洁性更重要。

weighed down
I was too weighed down by guilt to eat the sweet.
我满怀内疚,吃不下甜食。

相关词组:weigh downweigh inweigh outweigh up

1.

1. 称重:在模型中,零部件(Widget)要经过称重(weigh)、冲洗(Wash)、加工(Produce)和检测(inspect)四个工序的操作. 执行完每一步操作后,零部件通过兼有运输器和缓存器的输送链传递至下一步操作;经过检测以后零部件脱离模型;

2. weigh的近义词

2. 重:知识和信息的综合作用过程构成了另一种别样的控制模式:既有知识存储的容量、指向、权重(weigh)都是视人而殊的,接受信息流的途径、内容也各有不同,尤其是处于我们这个多元化的社会环境中,

3. 权重:知识和信息的综合作用过程构成了另一种别样的控制模式:既有知识存储的容量、指向、权重(weigh)都是视人而殊的,接受信息流的途径、内容也各有不同,尤其是处于我们这个多元化的社会环境中,

He weighed the ideas in his mind.

他在脑中权衡着这些想法。

It's been weighing on my mind for days whether to tell her or not.

我这几天心烦意乱,不知道应该不应告诉她。

The branches of the trees were weighed down by snow.

树枝被雪压弯了。

He weighed in at several pounds below the limit.

他赛前量体重比规定限度少几磅。

Some of the stones weigh twenty-six tons!

有些石头重达二十六吨!

A full-grown elephant can weigh over 6,000 kilograms.

一头成年大象能重达六千多公斤。

How much do you weigh (= how heavy are you) ?

你体重多少?

She weighs 60 kilos.

她体重为60公斤。

These cases weigh a ton (= are very heavy) .

这些箱子重得很。

He weighed himself on the bathroom scales.

他用浴室磅秤称体重。

She weighed the stone in her hand (= estimated how heavy it was by holding it) .

她用手掂了掂那块石头的重量。

You must weigh up the pros and cons (= consider the advantages and disadvantages of sth) .

你必须权衡利弊。

I weighed the benefits of the plan against the risks involved.

我认真权衡了这个计划的优点和有关的风险。

She weighed up all the evidence.

她慎重地考虑了所有的证据。

His past record weighs heavily against him.

他过去的记录对他很不利。

The responsibilities of the job are weighing her down.

这项工作的责任压得她喘不过气来。

He is weighed down with guilt.

他由于内疚而心神不定。

I was weighed down with baggage.

我被行李压得走不动路。

Both boxers weighed in at several pounds below the limit.

两个拳击手赛前量的体重都比规定限度少几磅。

We all weighed in with our suggestions.

我们都提出了建议。

Finally the government weighed in with financial aid.

最后政府提供了财政支援。

The responsibilities weigh heavily on him.

他肩负重任,寝食不安。

Something was weighing on her mind.

她心事重重。

She weighed out a kilo of flour.

她称出一千克面粉。

It weighs nearly 27 kilos (about 65 pounds)...

它重近27千克(约65磅)。

This little ball of gold weighs a quarter of an ounce...

这个小金球重0.25盎司。

The scales can be used to weigh other items such as parcels.

这台秤可以用来称包裹等其他物品。

She weighed her options...

她在各种选择间权衡斟酌。

He is weighing the possibility of filing criminal charges against the doctor...

他正在仔细考虑对那个医生提起刑事诉讼的可能性。

He said the words very slowly, as if weighing each one of them.

他说话非常慢,好像每个字都要仔细斟酌。

The separation weighed on both of them...

分离使他们两人都十分苦恼。

She knows how your brother's disappearance weighs upon you.

她知道你哥哥的失踪让你有多忧虑。

Current economic hardships weigh heavily in young women's decisions to find salaried work...

目前的经济困难大大影响着年轻妇女在寻找有薪水的工作时的决定。

Human life weighed more with him than purity of policy...

人类生命对他而言比政策的纯洁性更重要。

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. When did you weigh last?
    你上次是什么时候称体重的?
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. I weighs heavy.
    我重多了。
  2. I weigh less than I used to.
    我的体重比以前轻。
S+~+ n -A
  1. The first man-made satellite of our country weighs 173 kilogrammes.
    我国第一颗人造卫星重173公斤。
  2. This marble ramp weighs 260 tons.
    这个大理石台阶重260吨。
  3. How much do you weigh?
    你的体重是多少?
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The doctor weighed the baby every month.
    医生每个月都给这个婴儿称体重。
  2. The grocer was weighing the biscuits on his scales.
    那个杂货商在用磅秤称饼干。
  3. In examining the plan, we must weigh the advantages and disadvantages.
    在审查计划时,我们必须权衡利弊。
  4. He weighed the ideas in his mind.
    他心里认真地权衡了这些意见。
  5. We have to weigh the evidence and make a decision.
    我们得认真考虑这个证据并作出决定。
  6. In such a delicate situation one has to weigh one's words.
    在这种微妙情况下,词句必须斟酌。
  7. He advised me to weigh my words carefully before making the complaint.
    他劝我,在提出控告之前,要仔细考虑措辞。
  8. Richard carefully weighed the phrases.
    理查德仔细斟酌了这个措辞。
  9. 1
  10. The elevator is weighed too heavily.
    这台电梯负载超重。
  11. The point deserves to be carefully weighed.
    这一点值得慎重考虑。
用作动词(v.)
weigh against (v.+prep.)
    成为对某人不利的证据 be recorded as unfavourable to sb
    weigh sth against sth

    We must weigh one fact against the next to arrive at an answer.

    我们必须把一事实与另一事实相比较来得出一个答案。

    The quality of the product must be weighed against its cost.

    产品的质量与成本必须均衡考虑。

    weigh against sb

    His testimony will weigh heavily against you.

    他的证词将会对你极为不利。

    His frequent lateness will weigh against him when the new appointments are being decided.

    他经常迟到,在决定新的任命时,这一点对他很不利。

weigh down (v.+adv.)
    使某人难过 make sb very sadHis years weigh him down.年岁使他衰颓。
weigh in (v.+adv.)
    发表见解 add an opinion, as to help decide an argument
    weigh in

    They weighed in before the fight.

    他们在拳击比赛前称了体重。

    The boxer weighed in at 150 pounds.

    这位拳击手在赛前所称的体重为150磅。

    weigh sb/sth ⇔ in

    Who is responsible for weighing the two men in?

    谁负责称那两个人的体重?

    Have all the suitcases been weighed in?The plane will take off in half an hour.

    飞机将在半小时后起飞,所有的旅行箱都称过了吗?

    weigh in to sth

    George weighed in to stop the fight.

    乔治出来制止打架。

    weigh in with sth

    At last she weighed in with an argument against the proposal.

    最后她成功地提出了一项反对那个提议的理由。

    We would have won if you hadn't tried to weigh in with your silly ideas.

    要是没有你那些愚蠢的主意,也许我们已赢了。

weigh on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    (使)某人焦虑 cause worry to sb or sb's mind
    weigh on〔upon〕 sb/sth

    I can see that his new responsibilities are weighing heavily on the young father.

    我看得出这位年轻的父亲正在为肩负新的责任而深感忧虑。

    The girl refused to say a word after her meeting with the lawyer.Her silence began to weigh on her parents.

    这女孩见过律师后一言不发。她父母开始对她的沉默担忧。

    Everyone can see that the death of his wife weighs on him heavily.

    人人都看得出,他妻子的去世使他的心情非常沉重。

    Don't bother your father with so many questions.He already has too many weighing on his mind.

    别提这么多问题打扰你父亲。他脑子里已装了太多的问题了。

    The news weighed on her mind.

    这消息使她心情沉重。

    The matter weighed upon his conscience.

    这件事成为他良心上的负担。

weigh out (v.+adv.)
    称出,量出 measure or portion out on a pair of scales
    weigh sth ⇔ out

    He weighed out a pound of tomatoes.

    他称1磅西红柿。

    He weighed out five kilos of rice for each one of them, telling them that it should last two weeks.

    他给每人称了五公斤大米,告诉他们这些米要吃两个星期。

    Flour, sugar, milk, bananas and eggs should be carefully weighed out for making a banana cake.

    做香蕉蛋糕用的面粉、糖、奶、香蕉和鸡蛋都要仔细称量。

weigh up (v.+adv.)
    考虑之后再决定 consider sth before deciding
    weigh sth ⇔ up

    weigh up the sugar in jin packages.

    把糖拆开分包称量,每包一斤。

    She weighed up flour, sugar, and cream for a cake.

    她量出做一只蛋糕的面粉、糖和奶油的分量。

    Cotton was picked and weighed up.

    把棉花摘下来,并称重量。

    weigh sb/sth ⇔ up

    They carefully weighed up the consequence of such an action.

    他们仔细考虑了这样一个行动的后果。

    The children all looked up their new teacher silently, weighing him up.

    孩子们都默默地看着他们的新老师,揣摩他是个什么样的人。

    weigh up wh-to-v

    I've been weighing up whether to go to college or to go to work.

    我一直在考虑是上大学还是去工作。

    He was weighing up whether to stay with us or not.

    他在仔细考虑是否留下来和我们在一起。

    A number of countries are still weighing up whether to vote against the motion or to abstain.

    一些国家仍在考虑是投反对票还是弃权票。

    weigh up wh-clause

    Parents may weigh up whether their child should go home or to stay for the summer camp.

    父母们可以考虑,是让他们的孩子回家还是留下来参加夏令营。

weigh with (v.+prep.)
    对…有说服力,对…有影响 have power to convince; have influence on
    weigh with sb

    His remarks does not weigh with me at all.

    他的话对我一点也不重要。

    Her opinion always weighs a lot with me because she is a close friend of mine.

    我一向很重视她的意见,因为她是我的挚友。

  • Hoisted his sail, his anchor weigh'd.

    出自:Sir W. Scott

在邮局

A:I'd like to buy some stamps for this letter.
我想买这封信的邮票。

B:Let me justweigh it first.
请先让我称一称。

A:How much will it be?
要多少钱?

B:Are you sending it by regular or by speed?
你要寄平信还是快递?

A:Just the regular.
平信就好了。

B:That'll be four yuan.
四元。

A:How long will it take for my mail to reach its destination?
我的信件到达目的地要多久?

B:Just two days.
只要两天。

A:Thanks.
谢谢。

B:Good day.
再见!

A:Good day also to you.
再见!

在邮局

A:Would you pleaseweigh this letter to see what the postage is?
麻烦您称一下这封信,看看需要多少邮资,好吗?

B:Do you want to send it by ordinary or registered mail?
您是要寄普通信还是挂号信?

A:By ordinary air mail, please.
请给我寄普通航空信。

B:Anything of value in it?
里面有什么值钱的东西吗?

A:A postal order for four hundred dollars.
一张400 美元的邮政汇票。

B:In that case, you’d better have it registered.
既然那样,您最好寄挂号信。

A:Will I be informed when my friend gets the letter?
当我朋友收到这封信后,我会被通知吗?

B:Yes, when your friend gets it, he’ll sign a receipt, which will be sent to you by mail. Then you can be sure it’s been received.
是的,当您的朋友收到信后,他将签一张收据,这张收据会寄给您,您就可以确定他收到了。

weigh的意思

A:All right, I’ll have it registered, then.
好,那我就寄挂号信。

v.(动词)
  1. weigh的基本意思是“称…的重量”,引申可表示“仔细考虑某事物的相对价值或重要性等”,即“权衡”“斟酌”。引申还可表示感伤、恐惧或忧虑的事给思想或精神带来压力,使人感到烦扰或悲痛。
  2. weigh既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  3. weigh也可表示某物重达多少,接表示数量的名词性状语。
  4. weigh偶尔可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。
v.(动词)
weigh, consider, contemplate, study
  • 这四个词都可表示“考虑”。contemplate指沉思默想,强调持久的、冷静的、注意力集中的思维,但不包含思维的目的、方法或结果; consider是一般用语,指某人在对具体事情作出决定之前进行更自觉、深度和广度更大、目的性更强的思索; study语气比consider更强些,指某人对某问题进行持久的、有目的的、慎重而细致的研究,根据此项所得的结果作出计划或采取某一行动; weigh指某人在作出决策前把一事物和别的事仔细进行比较,在心中权衡,考虑其利害和全局需要,再选择对其有利的东西。
  • weigh, depress, oppress
  • 这组词都可表示“对某物或某人施加压力或重负,令其在重压下倒塌或沮丧”。其区别是:
  • 1.weigh在结果或降低的程度上比depress弱,但更侧重困难或负重,常和down, on或upon连用。
  • 2.depress指以压力或超重使某物下降,也指因身体原因或精神原因而颓唐,侧重于体力减少或某器官功能减弱,指其他事物时,侧重活动力减少。例如:
  • The little girl depressed the button.这个小女孩按下按钮。
  • Bad weather depresses me.坏天气使我感到郁闷。
  • His defeat in the last cross-country race depressed him.他在上一次越野赛中的失败使他感到沮丧。
  • 3.oppress即像weigh一样强调重负,也像 depress一样强调结果。
  • study,consider,ponder,weigh,contemplate
  • 这些动词均有“考虑、思考、估量”之意。
  • study普通用词,指对各方面考虑,在制订出计划或采取具体动作之前作认真检查。
  • consider既指一时的对某事的考虑,也指长时间的深入的思考。
  • ponder侧重仔细、深入、连续地考虑问题,以作出认真的估计和正确的抉择。
  • weigh指作出决策前把问题的各个方面进行比较,权衡利害得失,取有利的方面。
  • contemplate通常指长时间思考某事,有时含无确定的实际目的。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的wegan,意为称重。

    上一个:weld

    下一个:weep

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