n.(名词)

1. 伤亡人数
2. 运费，长途电话费，使用费，服务费，设摊费，租费
3. 钟声
4. 损失，代价，牺牲
5. 通行费，渡河费
6. 通行费征收处
7. 税，通行税，过境税，过桥税，港口税，市场税

v.(动词)

1. 征收捐税
2. 召唤，宣告，报丧
3. 鸣报，鸣（钟） ，敲（钟）
4. 向…征收捐税
5. 缴纳通行税，征收通行税
6. 撤销
7. 缓慢而反复地敲响
8. 抽取部分作为费用
9. 引诱，勾引

n.(名词)

1. [C]通行费 a fee charged for passage
2. [U]伤亡人数；遭受损失 suffering,deaths or damage

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 缓慢敲响 ring,sound slowly

Noun:

1. a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

2. value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something;

   "the cost in human life was enormous"
   "the price of success is hard work"
   "what price glory?"
   

3. the sound of a bell being struck;

   "saved by the bell"
   "she heard the distant toll of church bells"
   

Verb:

1. ring slowly;

   "For whom the bell tolls"
   

2. charge a fee for using;

   "toll the bridges into New York City"
   

1.(缓慢反复地)敲(钟)，鸣(丧钟);(钟)鸣响
When a belltolls or when someonetolls it, it rings slowly and repeatedly, often as a sign that someone has died.

e.g. Church bells tolled and black flags fluttered...
教堂丧钟敲响，黑色的旗帜飘动。
e.g. The pilgrims tolled the bell.
朝圣者缓缓敲响了钟。

2.(桥梁、道路的)通行费
Atoll is a small sum of money that you have to pay in order to use a particular bridge or road.

3.(公路、桥梁的)收费
Atoll road ortoll bridge is a road or bridge where you have to pay in order to use it.

4.(死亡、事故或灾难的)总数
Atoll is a total number of deaths, accidents, or disasters that occur in a particular period of time.

e.g. There are fears that the casualtytoll may be higher.
有人担心伤亡总数可能会更高。
e.g. …the second highest annual murdertoll in that city's history.
年谋杀案件总数处于该市历史上的第二高位

5.造成恶果(或不利影响、痛苦等)
If you say that somethingtakes itstoll ortakes a heavy toll, you mean that it has a bad effect or causes a lot of suffering.

e.g. Winter takes itstoll on your health...
冬天对健康不利。
e.g. Higher fuel prices took theirtoll.
燃料提价产生了恶果。

1. 通行费：(星星生活记者捷克佳摄影)在 当时,显而易见的解决方案是征收通行费(toll),而央街作为最为繁忙的公路之一被选中. 通行费在十九世纪30年代初期开始征收,从一只动物一分钱到每 辆车几分钱不等. 收费的大门也很快建立起来,

2. 过路费：除了学费,每个月的expense(日常开支)也是好几百,更有甚者,部分学生还要出去租房那就产生了租金(rent)偶尔还有出去郊游,父母还要承担fare(旅客使用交通工具所支付费用),若是自己开车还要支付过路费(toll),晚上住宾馆服务员表现到位,

3. 收费：不允许单乘客车辆 (SOV) 使用. 而高乘载收费(HOT) 车道为高乘载车辆车道的延伸,也允许单乘客车辆使用,但单乘客车辆需要付费. 所以高乘载收费车道考虑了载客 (Occupancy) 和收费 (toll) 两种因素.

The death toll mounted (to 100).

死亡人数上升(至100).

The government tried to keep the death toll at a lower level.

政府力图将死亡人数控制在较低标准。

We heard the toll of the church bells.

我们听到了教堂大钟传来的钟声。

When you hear the bells toll, you'll know I'm not far.

当你听到钟声，就说明我已经在附近了。

Anyone travelling across the bridge has to pay a toll.

过这座桥的人都要付通行费。

Years of hardship and neglect had taken their toll.

多年的劳累和疏于保养损害了他们的健康。

The church bell tolled the hour.

教堂的鸣钟报时。

At nightfall the bells would toll 108 times.

每到黄昏时分，钟鸣一百零八响。

motorway tolls

高速公路通行费

a toll road'/bridge

收费道路 / 桥梁

The official death toll has now reached 7 000.

官方公布的死亡人数现已达7 000人。

the war's growing casualty toll

不断增长的战争伤亡人数

Illness had taken a heavy toll on her.

疾病对她的身体造成极大的损害。

The recession is taking its toll on the housing markets.

经济衰退使住房市场遭受着重大损失。

The Abbey bell tolled for those killed in the war.

大教堂为战争中的死难者鸣钟。

The bell tolled the hour.

鸣钟报时。

(figurative)The revolution tolled the death knell (= signalled the end) for the Russian monarchy.

那场革命敲响了俄国君主制的丧钟。

Church bells tolled and black flags fluttered...

教堂丧钟敲响，黑色的旗帜飘动。

The pilgrims tolled the bell.

朝圣者缓缓敲响了钟。

There are fears that the casualty toll may be higher.

有人担心伤亡总数可能会更高。

'u2026the second highest annual murder toll in that city's history.

年谋杀案件总数处于该市历史上的第二高位

Winter takes its toll on your health...

冬天对健康不利。

Higher fuel prices took their toll.

燃料提价产生了恶果。

The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.

昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼.

The timid but tolerant toll man offered some timely tips as a token of tribute.

那个怯懦但宽容的收费员提供了一些很及时的消息以表示他的敬意.

A toll road, especially an expressway with tollgates.

收费公路收费的公路, 特指设立收费关卡的高速公路.

This photo models used in highway or other major road toll station, the light above.

图片这款式应用在高速公路或国道等大型收费站上面的指示灯.

The death toll from a tsunami that hit the Solomon Islands is expected to grow.

海啸袭击所罗门群岛导致的死亡人数还在上升.

The death toll from the violence has reached 47.

由暴力事件引起的死亡人数已经达到47.

An occasional indulgence is fine, but too much dessert can take a toll on waist lines.

偶尔放纵一下还好, 但过多的摄入甜点会让巨蟹的腰围变粗哦.

Vienna , Austria , 1740, at the heart 'u2312 of 'u2312 an ancient 'u2312 empire, age takes 'u2312 its toll.

一七四零年, 奥地利的维也纳位居这个古老王国的中心, 历经岁月的摧残.

The internationals have taken their toll.

由于国际比赛对他们的吸引.

Objective In order to explore the status of environmental contamination in traffic toll gate.

目的探讨道路收费站作业环境污染程度.

Therefore it's necessary to use computer monitoring system in the expressway toll collection management.

因此,在车流量非常大的高速公路上使用高效的收费监控系统是必不可少的.

Because I can pull, I'll toll bell.

因为我能够拉, 我来鸣响丧钟.

Although we started with six hens, they began to take their toll.

我们起初有六只母鸡, 但后来开始减少.

After six weeks of uncertainty , the strain was beginning to take its toll.

6个星期的忐忑不安后, 压力开始产生影响了.

That battle took a heavy toll of the Taiping troops for they were attacked front and rear.

那次战役太平军因腹背受敌,伤亡惨重.

1. All vehicles travelling across the bridge have to pay a toll.
   所有过桥的车辆都要付过桥费。
2. Independent sources say that the civilian death toll runs into thousands.
   独立消息人士说平民死亡人数达数千。

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. At Cathedral Square, the bell of the medieval tower tolled.
   在大教堂广场上，中世纪塔楼的钟敲响了。

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

1. At the news of victory, church bells were tolled across the land.
   听到胜利的消息，教堂的钟声传遍全国各地。

• toll%20road">toll road收费公路
• toll%20call">toll call长途电话
• toll%20bridge">toll bridge收费桥
• toll">death toll死亡人数
• toll%20booth">toll booth收费所
• toll%20area">toll area长途电话区,收通行税...
• toll%20network">toll network长途通信网
• toll%20house">toll house通行税征税所...
• toll%20operator">toll operator长途话务员
• toll%20center">toll center中央长途电话局,长途...
• toll%20turn">toll turn牲畜市场税
• toll%20highway">toll highway收费公路
• toll%20line">toll line长途电话线
• toll%20cable">toll cable长途通信电缆...
• toll%20bar">toll bar征收通行费的关卡...
• toll%20plaza">toll plaza收费区
• toll%20Gate">toll Gate(征收路税之)关卡...
• toll%20collector">toll collector收费员
• toll%20facilities">toll facilities收通行费的道路设施...
• toll%20keeper">toll keeper通行税征税员...

• Tax and toll, From many an inland town and haven large.

  出自：Tennyson

• Forfeitures went to Sunderland. On every grant toll was paid to him.

  出自：Ld Macaulay

• The bee, tolling from every flower The virtuous sweets.

  出自：2 Henry IV,Shakespeare

• Slow tolls the village-clock the drowsy hour.

  出自：J. Beattie

• And bells toll'd out their mighty peal.

  出自：Sir W. Scott

n.(名词)

toll, charge, dues, fare, fee

这组词的共同意思是“费”。其区别是：

charge是普通用语,泛指生活各方面所花费的“价钱”“费用”,尤指某种服务的“费用”; fee指付给团体的费用，如“报名费”“会费”或付给自由职业者如私人教师、医生、律师等所收的“费用”或“谢金”,还可指“租书费”等; dues指应缴的款或应付的各种税或各种组织的会费; toll指使用道路、桥梁、海港等所需的“过路费”“过桥费”,也可指长途电话费、设施使用费或市场的摊位费等; 而fare主要指车、船、飞机等的旅费。例如:

The guidebook to the museum is available free of charge.这个博物馆的游览指南免费供应。

The doctor's fee was higher than we expected.那医生收费比我们预料的要高。

The shipowners must pay the dues for the use of the harbour every year.船主们每年必须交租用港口税。

A toll must be paid on the tunnel.通过这条隧道必须付通行费。

When you take a bus you have to pay the fare.坐公共汽车必须买票。