adj.(形容词)

1. 有同情心的，（表示）同情的，
2. 赞同的，支持的，抱同感的
3. 和谐的
4. 【生理】交感（神经）的，交感性的
5. 【物】共振的，共鸣的
6. （人）相投合的
7. 称心的，满意的，合意的，抱好感的

n.(名词)

1. 【解】交感神经（系统）
2. 易感受的人

adj.(形容词)

1. 表示同情的 feeling or showing sympathy
2. [P] 赞同的,支持的 showing agreement or approval

Adjective:

1. of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system;

   "sympathetic neurons"
   "sympathetic stimulation"
   

2. expressing or feeling or resulting from sympathy or compassion or friendly fellow feelings; disposed toward;

   "sympathetic to the students' cause"
   "a sympathetic observer"
   "a sympathetic gesture"
   

3. showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity;

   "was charitable in his opinions of others"
   "kindly criticism"
   "a kindly act"
   "sympathetic words"
   "a large-hearted mentor"
   

4. (of characters in literature or drama) evoking empathic or sympathetic feelings;

   "the sympathetic characters in the play"
   

5. having similar disposition and tastes;

   "with their many similar tastes, he found her a most sympathetic companion"
   

6. relating to vibrations that occur as a result of vibrations in a nearby body;

   "sympathetic vibration"
   

1.同情的;表示同情的
If you aresympathetic to someone who is in a bad situation, you are kind to them and show that you understand their feelings.

e.g. She was verysympathetic to the problems of adult students...
她对成年学生的问题深表同情。
e.g. It may be that he sees you only as asympathetic friend.
也许他只是把你当作一个可以倾诉的朋友。

sympathetically
She nodded sympathetically.
她同情地点了点头。

2.赞同的;支持的
If you aresympathetic to a proposal or action, you approve of it and are willing to support it.

e.g. She met people in London who weresympathetic to the Indian freedom struggle...
她在伦敦结识了一些支持印度独立运动的人。
e.g. His speeches against corruption may find asympathetic hearing among some Trinidadians.
他关于反腐反贪的讲话可能会赢得一些特立尼达岛居民的支持。

sympathetically
After a year we will sympathetically consider an application for reinstatement.
一年后我们会对复职申请予以考虑和批准。

3.讨人喜欢的;合意的
You describe someone assympathetic when you like them and approve of the way that they behave.

e.g. She sounds a mostsympathetic character.
她听起来是个很招人喜欢的人物。

Do not confusesympathetic andfriendly. If you have a problem and someone issympathetic or shows asympathetic attitude, they show that they care and would like to help you.My boyfriend was very sympathetic. A person who isfriendly or has afriendly attitude is kind and pleasant and behaves the way a friend would....a friendly woman who offered me cakes and tea. ...a pleasant, friendly smile. Note that people sometimes refer to characters in a play or novel who are easy to like assympathetic.There were no sympathetic characters in my book. You usually say that real people are 'nice' or 'likable'.
不要混淆 sympathetic 和 friendly。sympathetic 形容人或人的态度时，表示关心并愿意帮助解决问题，例如，My boyfriend was very sympathetic (我的男友富有同情心)。friendly 形容人善良、令人愉快，像朋友一样：a friendly woman who offered me cakes and tea (请我吃茶点的友善妇人)，a pleasant, friendly smile (令人愉快的友好的微笑)。注意 sympathetic 有时用来形容戏剧或小说中的人物讨人喜欢：There were no sympathetic characters in my book (我的书里没有招人喜欢的人物)。通常用 nice 或 likable 来形容生活中的人物。

1. 有同情心：一名优秀的教师应具有同情心(sympathetic),待人和蔼(kind),善于鼓励人,并且乐于助人,他从来不挖苦人、嘲笑人. 他了解学生的愿望,并对满足他们的愿望充满信心(confidence). 因对自己的专业感兴趣,所以他能够把与本学科有关的任何一个方面谈得妙趣横生,

2. 确有同情心的：strong-willed 意志坚强的 |sympathetic确有同情心的 | sweet-tempered 性情温和的

He took a sympathetic attitude toward my situation.

他对我的境遇抱同情的态度.

We are sympathetic with the flood sufferers.

我们同情水灾受难者。

She was sympathetic to my ideas.

她对我的想法表示支持。

They were quite sympathetic to our proposals.

他们非常赞同我们的建议。

a sympathetic listener

体恤别人的听者

I did not feel at all sympathetic towards Kate.

我对凯特一点也不同情。

I'm here if you need a sympathetic ear (= sb to talk to about your problems) .

要是你想诉诉苦，那就跟我说吧。

to be sympathetic to the party's aims

赞同该党的目标

Russian newspapers are largely sympathetic to the president.

俄罗斯报章大都支持总统。

a sympathetic character in a novel

小说中一个讨人喜欢的人物

I don't find her a very sympathetic person.

我觉得她并不十分招人喜欢。

to smile at sb sympathetically

向某人微笑表示赞同

We hope this application will be treated sympathetically (= it will be approved) .

我们希望这份申请能得到批准。

She was very sympathetic to the problems of adult students...

她对成年学生的问题深表同情。

It may be that he sees you only as a sympathetic friend.

也许他只是把你当作一个可以倾诉的朋友。

She met people in London who were sympathetic to the Indian freedom struggle...

她在伦敦结识了一些支持印度独立运动的人。

His speeches against corruption may find a sympathetic hearing among some Trinidadians.

他关于反腐反贪的讲话可能会赢得一些特立尼达岛居民的支持。

She sounds a most sympathetic character.

她听起来是个很招人喜欢的人物。

There really are some comrades whose contacts with such people are sympathetic.

对他们抱同情态度的那种联系,的确是有的.

Even sympathetic commentators say the SPD is exhausted and in need of a spell in opposition.

甚至连仁慈的时事评论员也认为社民党油灯苦尽,需要反对党改朝换代了.

We work best in a sympathetic atmosphere.

我们在一种和谐的气氛中工作效率最佳.

We are sympathetic with the flood sufferers.

我们同情水灾受难者.

He is sympathetic to the project.

他赞成该项计划.

The director would like you to play the sister as a sympathetic character.

导演要你把姐姐演成一个富于同情心的人物.

He is a sympathetic person.

他是一个有同情心的人.

Opinion at the grassroots level is sympathetic to the strikers.

基层的意见是同情罢工者.

He has a kind [ good, soft , sympathetic ] heart.

他 心地 善良.

She was very sympathetic when my mother died.

她对我母亲的去世深表同情.

He's a good doctor with a sympathetic bedside manner.

他是个好医生,对病人的态度很和善.

sympathetic tears bedewed my cheeks.

同情的泪水润湿了我的双颊.

They were quite sympathetic to our proposals.

他们很赞同我们的建议.

用作定语～+ n.

1. He is a sympathetic person.
   他是一个有同情心的人。
2. Elizabeth gave her a sympathetic smile.
   伊丽莎白给了她一个同情的微笑。

用作表语S+be+～

1. She was very sympathetic when my mother died.
   她对我母亲的去世深表同情。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

1. I'm very sympathetic about it.
   我对此非常同情。
2. We are sympathetic with the flood sufferers.
   我们同情水灾受难者。
3. They were quite sympathetic to our proposals.
   他们很赞同我们的建议。

～+名词

• sympathetic%20attitude">sympathetic attitude表示同情的态度
• sympathetic%20look">sympathetic look表示同情的目光
• sympathetic%20remark">sympathetic remark表示同情的言语
• sympathetic%20smile">sympathetic smile表示同情的笑容

副词+～

• sympathetic">obviously sympathetic很明显地赞同

～+介词

• sympathetic%20to%E3%80%94towards%2C%20with%E3%80%95">sympathetic to〔towards, with〕对…同情的

• Now o'er the soothed accordant heart we feel A sympathetic twilight slowly steal.

  出自：Wordsworth

• ☆ 直接源自现代拉丁语的sympatheticus；最初源自晚期希腊语的sympathetikos，意为有同情心的。