英语单词分类 轻松记单词
subject
英['sʌbdʒɪkt] 美['sʌbdʒɪkt]
"he didn't want to discuss that subject"
"it was a very sensitive topic"
"his letters were always on the theme of love"
"a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject"
"in what discipline is his doctorate?"
"teachers should be well trained in their subject"
"anthropology is the study of human beings"
"he kept drifting off the topic"
"he had been thinking about the subject for several years"
"it is a matter for the police"
"the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"
"the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities"
"a monarch has a duty to his subjects"
"a passage capable of misinterpretation"
"open to interpretation"
"an issue open to question"
"the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation"
"subject peoples"
"a dependent prince"
"the bond is subject to taxation"
"he is subject to fits of depression"
"He subjected me to his awful poetry"
"The sergeant subjected the new recruits to many drills"
"People in Chernobyl were subjected to radiation"
"He did not want to subject himself to the judgments of his superiors"
"The lawyers submitted the material to the court"
1.主题;题目;话题;题材;问题
Thesubject of something such as a conversation, letter, or book is the thing that is being discussed or written about.
e.g. It was I who first raised thesubject of plastic surgery.
是我第一个提到整形手术这个话题的。
e.g. ...the president's own views on thesubject.
总统在此问题上的个人观点
2.(批评、学习、调查的)对象
Someone or something that is thesubject of criticism, study, or an investigation is being criticized, studied, or investigated.
e.g. Over the past few years, some of the positions Mr. Meredith has adopted have made him thesubject of criticism...
在过去的几年里，梅雷迪思先生所采取的某些立场使他成为了批评的对象。
e.g. He's now thesubject of an official inquiry.
他现在是官方调查的对象。
3.(知识、研究)领域;(尤指)学科，科目，课程
Asubject is an area of knowledge or study, especially one that you study at school, college, or university.
e.g. Surprisingly, mathematics was voted their favouritesubject.
令人惊讶的是，数学课被选为他们最喜欢的科目。
e.g. ...a tutor in maths and science subjects.
辅导数学和理科课程的家教
4.研究对象;实验对象
In an experiment or piece of research, thesubject is the person or animal that is being tested or studied.
subject
e.g. 'White noise' was played into thesubject's ears through headphones...
让受试者通过耳机听“白噪声”。
e.g. subjects in the study were asked to follow a modified diet.
要求研究对象按改进的食谱进食。
5.(艺术的)表现对象;绘画(或拍摄)题材
An artist'ssubjects are the people, animals, or objects that he or she paints, models, or photographs.
e.g. Her favourite subjects are shells spotted on beach walks.
她最喜爱的题材是那些在海边散步时发现的贝壳。
6.(语法中的)主语
In grammar, thesubject of a clause is the noun group that refers to the person or thing that is doing the action expressed by the verb. For example, in 'My cat keeps catching birds', 'my cat' is the subject.
7.可能受…影响的;易遭受…的
To besubject to something means to be affected by it or to be likely to be affected by it.
subject的近义词
e.g. Prices may besubject to alteration...
价格可能会有所变动。
e.g. In addition, interest on Treasury issues isn'tsubject to state and local income taxes.
另外，国债利息不需缴纳政府和地方所得税。
8.受…支配的;服从于…的
If someone issubject to a particular set of rules or laws, they have to obey those rules or laws.
e.g. The tribunal is unique because Mr Jones is notsubject to the normal police discipline code.
因为琼斯先生不受一般的治安条例法规约束，所以专门设立了特别法庭。
e.g. ...arguing that as a sovereign state it could not besubject to another country's laws.
争论说作为一个主权国家其不受其他国家法律的约束
9.使经受;使遭受
If yousubject someoneto something unpleasant, you make them experience it.
e.g. ...the man who had subjected her to four years of beatings and abuse...
使她遭受了 4 年毒打和辱骂的男人
e.g. Innocent civilians are being arrested and subjected to inhumane treatment.
无辜的平民正被逮捕并遭受非人的虐待。
10.(通常指君主制国家的)国民，臣民
The people who live in or belong to a particular country, usually one ruled by a monarch, are thesubjects of that monarch or country.
subject在线翻译
e.g. ...his subjects regarded him as a great and wise monarch...
他的臣民把他视为伟大而英明的君主
e.g. Roughly half of them are British subjects.
他们中大约有一半是英国国民。
11.臣服的;受他国统治的
subject peoples and countries are ruled or controlled by the government of another country.
subject的翻译
e.g. Thesubject peoples of her empire were anxious for their own independence.
她的帝国中被迫向她臣服的民族迫切渴望自身的独立。
e.g. ...colonies and othersubject territories.
殖民地和其他臣服的属地
12.(通常因为谈论的话题令人尴尬而)转换话题
When someone involved in a conversationchanges the subject, they start talking about something else, often because the previous subject was embarrassing.
e.g. He tried to change thesubject, but she wasn't to be put off.
他努力想换个话题，但她却兴趣正浓。
13.取决于;视…而定
If an event will take placesubject to a condition, it will take place only if that thing happens.
subject的反义词
e.g. They denied a report that Egypt had agreed to a summit,subject to certain conditions.
他们否认了宣称埃及已同意在特定条件下参加峰会的报道。
She dare not mention the subject again.
她不敢重提那个话题。
Mathematics is her favorite subject.
数学是她喜欢的科目。
He is said to be writing a paper on this subject.
据说他正在写一篇关于这个主题的论文。
Hawthorne concedes that normal life can be a subject for art.
霍桑承认日常生活可以作为艺术的题材。
Art is the object of feeling, and the subject of nature.
艺术是情感的客观表现。也是本性的主观反映。
The subject of a sentence and its verb must agree in number.
句子的主语和动词的数必须一致。
We need some male subjects for a psychology experiment.
我们需要几个男子作心理学实验对象。
Mary is very subject to colds.
玛丽很容易患感冒。
Students should be subject to the discipline of their university.
学生们应该服从学校的纪律。
Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe
古罗马帝国征服了欧洲大部分。
Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe
古罗马帝国征服了欧洲大部分。
He was subjected to the harshest possible conditions
他遭遇了最艰苦的条件。
an unpleasant subject of conversation
不愉快的话题
books on many different subjects
题材广泛的各种书籍
a magazine article on the subject of space travel
一篇谈航天旅行的杂志文章
I have nothing more to say on the subject.
关于这个问题，我再没有要说的了。
I wish you'd change the subject (= talk about sth else) .
我希望你换个话题。
How did we get onto the subject of marriage?
我们怎么谈到婚姻问题上了？
We seem to have got off the subject we're meant to be discussing.
我们似乎偏离了应当讨论的题目。
Nelson Mandela is the subject of a new biography.
纳尔逊·曼德拉是一本新传记的传主。
Climate change is still very much a subject for debate .
气候变化很大程度上仍是一个争论的话题。
It was I who first raised the subject of plastic surgery.
是我第一个提到整形手术这个话题的。
...the president's own views on the subject.
总统在此问题上的个人观点
Over the past few years, some of the positions Mr. Meredith has adopted have made him the subject of criticism...
在过去的几年里，梅雷迪思先生所采取的某些立场使他成为了批评的对象。
He's now the subject of an official inquiry.
他现在是官方调查的对象。
Surprisingly, mathematics was voted their favourite subject.
令人惊讶的是，数学课被选为他们最喜欢的科目。
...a tutor in maths and science subjects.
辅导数学和理科课程的家教
'White noise' was played into the subject's ears through headphones...
让受试者通过耳机听“白噪声”。
subjects in the study were asked to follow a modified diet.
要求研究对象按改进的食谱进食。
Her favourite subjects are shells spotted on beach walks.
她最喜爱的题材是那些在海边散步时发现的贝壳。
Prices may be subject to alteration...
价格可能会有所变动。
In addition, interest on Treasury issues isn't subject to state and local income taxes.
另外，国债利息不需缴纳政府和地方所得税。
The tribunal is unique because Mr Jones is not subject to the normal police discipline code.
因为琼斯先生不受一般的治安条例法规约束，所以专门设立了特别法庭。
...arguing that as a sovereign state it could not be subject to another country's laws.
争论说作为一个主权国家其不受其他国家法律的约束
...the man who had subjected her to four years of beatings and abuse...
使她遭受了 4 年毒打和辱骂的男人
Innocent civilians are being arrested and subjected to inhumane treatment.
无辜的平民正被逮捕并遭受非人的虐待。
...his subjects regarded him as a great and wise monarch...
他的臣民把他视为伟大而英明的君主
Roughly half of them are British subjects.
他们中大约有一半是英国国民。
The subject peoples of her empire were anxious for their own independence.
她的帝国中被迫向她臣服的民族迫切渴望自身的独立。
...colonies and other subject territories.
殖民地和其他臣服的属地
He tried to change the subject, but she wasn't to be put off.
他努力想换个话题，但她却兴趣正浓。
They denied a report that Egypt had agreed to a summit, subject to certain conditions.
他们否认了宣称埃及已同意在特定条件下参加峰会的报道。
Many..Lebanese residing in Egypt became French subjects.
出自：TimesHis Majesty replied that he could not possibly sit down with a subject.
出自：E. LongfordI am a subject of the British Crown. You can't put me under arrest.
出自：A. BurgessThe freest of all the states..became subject to a despot.
出自：M. HowittPerpetual conflict between the ruling class and the subject class.
出自：T. B. BottomoreThe city had been subjected to Macedonian rule, first by Philip, then by Alexander.
出自：J. Heller查找图书
subject的解释
A：Excuse me. Can you tell me how to find some books on social science?
请问，能告诉我怎样查找社会科学书籍吗？
B：Sure. You see all these little drawers here and all the way around the walls?
当然。你看到靠墙排列的这一个个小抽屉了吗？
A：Yes.
看见了。
B：These drawers contain cards describing every book in our library. Together they constitute the library’s “card catalog”.You can see that each drawer runs from one part of the alphabet to another. For example, this drawer goes from SCA to SCM.
这些抽屉里装着这本图书馆所有图书的卡片，它们构成了图书馆的“卡片目录”。你可以看出每只抽屉都是从字母表中的一部分排到另一部分。比如说这只抽屉，就是从SCA 排到SCM。
A：So if I’m looking for a look called A History of Western Society, I’d just look under “A”.
这么说，如果我要找一本《西方社会史》的话，就在“A”的分类下找。
B：No. You’d look under “W”. The articles “a” and “the” don’t count in our alphabetization, and card are generally omitted for extremely common words and phrases such as “history of”, “introduction to”, “story of” and so forth.
不。应该“W”下找。冠词“a”和“the”不包括在字母排列中。一般来说，目录卡片往往省略一些特别常用的词和词组。如“history of”，“introduction to”，“story of”等等。
A：What if I don’t know the title of the book?
如果不知道书名怎么办？
B：When you can look under the author’s name.
那你可以在作者名下找。
subject在线翻译
A：Could you give me an example?
能举个例子吗？
B：Suppose you want to find a book by your professor, William Smith. You’d look under SMITH and then WILLIAM. Since that’s a very common name, you may have to go through several “William Smith” until you come to the one who wrote book on thesubject you’re interested in.
假如你要找一本你的导师威廉?史密斯教授写的书，你可以在SMITH 栏下寻找，由于William Smith 是一个很常见的姓名，你可能得查阅很多William Smith 才能找到你所感兴趣的书的那位William Smith。
税收
A：my company will begin business soon, but I have little knowledge about the business tax. Can you introduce it?
我公司马上就要营业了，能介绍一下营业税的知识吗？
B：I will try my best. Generally speaking ,the business tax is levied on the taxable service ,the transfer of intangible asset and sale of the immovable property within china .
尽我所能吧！一般地说，提供应税业务、转让无形资产和出卖不动产都要交纳营业税。
A：what do you mean by the taxable services?
什么是应税业务？
B：they are the definite items stipulated by the law, such as the transportation, construction, finance , insurance and the like .they do not include the processing, repairs, and replacement services, for they aresubject to the value added tax.
税法有明确的规定。比如交通运输、建筑安装、金融保险等。不包括加工、修理、修配业务，因为它们要缴增值税。
A：it is easy to understand the immovable property, but what do you mean by the intangible asset?
不动产好理解，无形资产指什么？
B：it means the royalties, include patent right, proprietary technology, copy right, trademark right, and so on.
指各种专有权，如专利权、专有技术版权、商标等。
subject的近义词
A：what about the tax base?
计税收入如何确定？
B：in most case, it is the total consideration received, including additional fees and charges.
大多数情况下指全部价款包括价外费用。
A：does that include the turnover received in advance?
预收的价款也计算在内吗？
B：yes, it does in the case of transfer of the intangible assets or immovable property .
对于无形资产和不动产是这样。
subject的近义词
A：and what about the donation?
无偿赠送呐？
B：the donation is taxable in the case of transfer of the immovable property. But the turnover will be assessed by the tax authority.
不动产的无偿赠送要视同销售，不过计税额要经过核定。
A：what can we do if we receive turnover in the form of foreign currency?
收款是外币怎么办？
subject
B：you can transfer the foreign currency into Reminbi at exchange rate based upon either the date or the first day of the month, that the Taxable item happened .
按收入当日或当月一日的汇率换算。
A：how about the tax rate?
营业税税率是多少？
B：in general, the rate is from 3% to 5%, but the entertainment is from 5% to 20%.
一般是3%到达5%，娱乐业是5%到20%。
subject在线翻译
A：what you have said is very helpful, thank you.
您说的对我太有帮助了，谢谢！
If you subject me to ridicule, I become the object of your ridicule.
如果你使我受到奚落，我就是你奚落的对象。
In China, schools are now thinking about teaching life skills as asubject.
在中国，学校现在正在考虑将生活技能作为一门学科来教授。
2020长沙市卷
Whatsubject is Linda interested in?
琳达对什么科目感兴趣？
2019江西省卷
Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in manysubjects like history, geography and languages.
虽然他在数学和科学方面成绩很好，但在历史、地理和语言等许多科目上都不及格。
2018天津市卷
Present an opinion on asubject.
就某一话题发表意见。
2019长沙市卷
When talking to British people, we should avoidsubjects like age, weight or money.
与英国人交谈时，我们应该避免年龄、体重或金钱等话题。
2018苏州市卷
Also, mother love is a repeatedsubject in Chinese ancient poems, like “Song of the Parting Son” by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang dynasty.
此外，母爱是中国古诗中反复出现的主题，如唐代诗人孟郊的《游子吟》。
2018福建省卷
四川高考志愿填报方式：1、进入页面；2、修改密码；3、填报须知；4、查看个人基本信息；5、志愿类别选择；6、填写志愿和修改志愿；7、填写或修改志愿结束后，单击页面底部的[保存并提交]按钮，则所填写的志愿数据将得到保存，保存即表示该批次志愿已经提交。
高考成绩一般都会在考后15天左右公布，不过不同省份查询时间有所差别，具体以各省份发布时间为准。并且全国各省份高考成绩公布时间有所不同，不全在同一天，但绝大部分省市都集中在6月24日、6月25日两天公布高考成绩，有些省份会更早一点。
中国共产党历史专业属于法学门类，政治学一级学科，该专业主要研究中国共产党的历史发展、理论政策与实践，探索中国共产党领导中国革命、建设、改革和党的建设的历史经验教训，揭示中国共产党执政规律、社会主义建设规律、人类社会发展规律。
小学教育专业属于教育学门类、教育学一级学科，是我国教师教育体系的重要组成部分。小学教育专业坚持学高为师、身正为范。其主要培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展，具备专业化的小学教师素养，能在小学及相关行业从事教育、教学和管理等方面工作的复合型人才。
钢琴伴奏作为一门中国普通高等学校的专科专业，属于文化艺术大类中的表演艺术类，修业年限为三年。该专业的目的是培养了解钢琴伴奏的基本理论知识和方法，具备较好的音乐创造能力，从事钢琴伴奏、艺术指导、钢琴演奏、教学辅导等工作的高素质技术技能人才。
影视多媒体技术专业是一门专科专业，属于新闻传播大类中的广播影视类。开设该专业的目的是培养全面发展，具有良好职业道德和人文素养，掌握影视多媒体技术基本知识和技能，具备影视后期制作、影视包装设计能力，从事影视编辑的高素质技术技能人才。
虚拟现实技术应用是一门互联网专业，属于电子与信息大类中的计算机类，基本修业年限为三年。专业主要研究仿真技术与三维计算机图形技术等方面基本知识和技能，具备虚拟现实软硬件平台设备搭建，从事虚拟现实、开发、调试等工作的高素质技术技能人才。
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