n.(名词)

1. 请愿书，请求书
2. 请愿，请求，申请
3. 祈求，祈祷
4. 【法律】申请书，陈情书，上诉状，申诉书
5. 呼吁，呼求
6. 请求的东西

v.(动词)

1. 请求，恳请，恳求，祈求
2. 向…请求，向…祈求
3. 向…请愿
4. 申请
5. 请愿

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 请求,请愿,祈求 make a petition or request to

Noun:

1. a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority

2. reverent petition to a deity

Verb:

1. write a petition for something to somebody; request formally and in writing

1.请愿书
Apetition is a document signed by a lot of people which asks a government or other official group to do a particular thing.

e.g. We recently presented the government with apetition signed by 4,500 people.
最近我们向政府递交了有4,500人签名的请愿书。

2.上诉；（对法庭的）请求
Apetition is a formal request made to a court of law for some legal action to be taken.

e.g. His lawyers filed apetition for all charges to be dropped...
他的律师提请撤销所有指控。
e.g. The court rejected theirpetition.
法庭驳回了他们的上诉。

3.祈求；请求；请愿
If youpetition someone in authority, you make a formal request to them.

e.g. ...couples petitioning for divorce...
申请离婚的夫妇
e.g. All the attempts topetition the Congress had failed...
所有向国会请愿的努力均告失败。

1. 请求书：对未成年人触犯法律不被称为犯罪(CRIME),而是过失(DELINQUENCY要求审理未成年人的法律文件不是投诉(COMPLAINT)或逮捕证(ARREST WARRANT),而是请求书(petition对未成年人初步审理不是大陪审团裁决(INDICTMENT)或起诉书(INFORMATION),

2.

2. 请求：本来,按照破产法第362条的规定,一旦债务人自行或由债权人提起破产请求(petition),此前针对债务人或其财产的任何行政或司法程序即自动中止;换言之,破产程序具有优先地位.

a petition against experiments on animals

反对用动物做实验的请愿书

The workers are getting up (= starting) a petition for tighter safety standards.

工人正发起请愿，要求提高安全标准。

Local residents have successfully petitioned against the siting of a prison in their area.

当地居民反对在区内兴建监狱的请愿成功了。

The group intends to petition Parliament for reform of the law.

这个团体准备请求议会修改法律。

Parents petitioned the school to review its admission policy.

家长请愿恳求学校修订招生政策。

to petition for divorce

申请离婚

We recently presented the government with a petition signed by 4,500 people.

最近我们向政府递交了有4,500人签名的请愿书。

His lawyers filed a petition for all charges to be dropped...

他的律师提请撤销所有指控。

The court rejected their petition.

法庭驳回了他们的上诉。

...couples petitioning for divorce...

申请离婚的夫妇

All the attempts to petition the Congress had failed...

所有向国会请愿的努力均告失败。

They began to petition the queen.

他们开始企求女王.

Thousands of citizens subscribed the petition.

几千名公民在请愿书上签名.

Will be add his name to this petition?

他会在这请愿书上签名 吗 ?

After the strike ended, the creditors said they would withdraw the liquidation petition.

罢工结束后, 债权人表示他们将撤销清算申请.

The government received a petition which bore nearly five thousand signatures.

政府收到一份下面有近五千人签名的请愿书.

Everyone signed the petition to the County Council for a new school in our village.

大家在致县委会的请愿书上签了名,要求在我们村里办一所新学校.

The number of signers of the petition for a new school snowballed.

要求增设新学校而签名的人像滚雪球似的越来越多.

They addressed a petition to the legislature.

他们向立法机构提交了请愿书.

The most straightforward way of demonstrating the strength of local feeling is through a petition.

当地人民表达感情的最直接方式就是请愿书.

The 5 th petition of the Lord's Prayer is the most special.

主祷文的第五诉求是最特别的.

The petition was ordered to lie on the table.

该请愿书奉命暂搁一边,以后讨论.

Article 47 The petition or complaint made by a public procurator shall be true to facts.

第四十七条检察官提出申诉和控告,应当实事求是.

HAS ANYONE EVER FILED AN IMMIGRANT VISA petition ON YOUR BEHALF?

是否有人曾为您提供过移民签证申请?

The people signed a petition to stop destruction of the historic buildings.

人民签署一纸请愿书来禁止对古迹的破坏.

They have added their names to a petition to tackle airbrushed images of glamorous celebrities.

他们已经联名提交了诉状,要求处理这些已经经过修饰的光鲜夺目的名人的形象.

The doctrines on the quality of petition in rem are different.

关于物权请求权的性质,学说纷纭.

Has a petition ever been presented for winding up the company?

曾否有任何呈请书申请将公司清盘?

The townspeople sent a petition to the government asking for electric light for the town.

市民向政府递交请愿书,要求为该市安装电灯.

Mr Liu's offence, apparently, to organise a petition calling for more democracy.

显然,刘小宝的违法行为在于, 他组织了要求更多民主的请愿.

用作不及物动词S+～+to- v

1. The people petitioned to be allowed to return to their island.
   这些人提出请愿,请求允许他们回到自己的岛上。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. They petitioned the President.
   他们向总统请愿。

S+～+that-clause

1. They petitioned that the case should be retried.
   他们请求复审此案。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

1. They petitioned the government to reconsider its decision.
   他们请求政府重新考虑其决定。

petition for (v.+prep.)

申请; 请求给予 ask sb formally for a favour
petition for sth/v-ing

He petitioned for a retrial.

他请求重新审理。

The defendant's lawyer petitioned for a new trial.

被告律师上书请求重新审判。

petition sb for sth/v-ing

The local people have again petitioned the council for improved street lighting.

当地居民再次请求市政会改进街道照明。

They are petitioning their employers for better working condition.

他们向雇主请愿,要求改善工作条件。

～+名词

• petition%20the%20government%20to%20reconsider">petition the government to reconsider请求政府重新考虑
• petition%20the%20President">petition the President向总统请愿

～+介词

• petition%20for%20sth">petition for sth为某事向某人请愿
• petition%20for%20mercy%E3%80%94pardon%E3%80%95">petition for mercy〔pardon〕请求赦免
• petition%20for%20a%20new%20trial">petition for a new trial请求重新开庭审理

• MacDonald petitioned his father to send another cask.

  出自：W. Raeper

v.(动词)

1. petition的基本意思是正式而具体的请求某人或某机构做某事,常以书面形式呈交给有权答应请求的人或机构,含有请求人相信其请求合理的意味。
2. petition既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词或从句作宾语。
3. petition还可接由“ pron./n. +to- v /for sth ”构成的双宾语。

plead，appeal，beg，petition，entreat，pray

这些动词均含“请求，恳求”之意。

plead指谦卑而又不失尊严地请求，侧重迫切感。

appeal常指以道义原则为基础或以法律为依据的请求。

beg比plead通俗，不用于法律范畴，指低声下气地请求，有时含贬义，指某人喋喋不休地要求得到帮助。

petition指正式而热切地请愿或祈求。

entreat的意义与beg的大致相同，但较文雅。

pray指祈求，多用于宗教用语中。