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英语单词分类 轻松记单词

occur

英[ə'kɜː(r)] 美[ə'kɜːr]

  • 过去式:occurred
  • 过去分词:occurred
  • 现在分词:occurring
  • 第三人称单数:occurs
v.(动词)
  1. 存在
  2. 发生
  3. 被发现
  4. 出现
  5. 被想起
  6. 浮现
  7. 想起
  8. 举行
  9. 使想到
v.(动词)
  1. vi. 发生,举行,存在 happen; take place; exist
  2. vi. 被发现,想到〔起〕 be found; come into one's mind
Verb:
  1. come to pass;

    "What is happening?"
    "The meeting took place off without an incidence"
    "Nothing occurred that seemed important"

  2. come to one's mind; suggest itself;

    "It occurred to me that we should hire another secretary"
    "A great idea then came to her"

  3. to be found to exist;

    "sexism occurs in many workplaces"
    "precious stones occur in a large area in Brazil"

1.发生
When somethingoccurs, it happens.

occur

e.g. If headaches onlyoccur at night, lack of fresh air and oxygen is often the cause...
如果只是在晚上头疼,那常常是由于缺乏新鲜空气和氧气的缘故。
e.g. The crash occurred when the crew shut down the wrong engine...
机务人员关错了引擎,随即飞机坠毁。

2.存在;出现;有
When somethingoccurs in a particular place, it exists or is present there.

e.g. The cattle disease occurs more or less anywhere in Africa where the fly occurs...
在非洲凡是有这种蝇虫的地方,几乎都会出现这一牛病。
e.g. These snails do notoccur on low-lying coral islands or atolls.
在地势低平的珊瑚岛或环礁上没有这种螺。

3.(想法或主意)被想到,被想起,浮现于脑海中
If a thought or ideaoccurs to you, you suddenly think of it or realize it.

occur在线翻译

e.g. It did notoccur to me to check my insurance policy...
我没有想到要核实我的保险单条款。
e.g. It occurred to me that I could have the book sent to me...
我想到可以让人把书寄给我。

1.

1. 出现:自由主义者反对这种类型的左派无政府主义(leftist anarchism他们相信社会性组织必须出现(occur)在一个更大规模的范围中才能实现它完全的好处,这就要求中央政府的存在.

2. 发生, 出现:obtuse-angledtriangle钝角三角形 |occur发生,出现 | off-shoreoilrig海上平台

3. 发生,被想起:intercouse 交际,交通,灵交,(思想,感情等)交流 |occur 发生,被想起 | precursor 先进,先驱

That plane crash occurred only minutes after take-off.

空难在起飞几分钟后就发生了。

Misprints occur on every page.

每页都有印刷错误。

A connection error might occur.

可能会出现连接错误。

Didn it occur to you that he was lying?

你当时没想到他在撒谎吗?

When exactly did the incident occur?

这一事件究竟是什么时候发生的?

Something unexpected occurred.

发生了一件出乎意料的事。

Sugar occurs naturally in fruit.

水果天然含糖分。

The idea occurred to him in a dream.

这个主意是他在梦中想到的。

It didn occur to him that his wife was having an affair.

他没有想到自己的妻子有婚外情。

It didn occur to her to ask for help.

她没想到请别人帮忙。

If headaches only occur at night, lack of fresh air and oxygen is often the cause...

如果只是在晚上头疼,那常常是由于缺乏新鲜空气和氧气的缘故。

The crash occurred when the crew shut down the wrong engine...

机务人员关错了引擎,随即飞机坠毁。

The cattle disease occurs more or less anywhere in Africa where the fly occurs...

在非洲凡是有这种蝇虫的地方,几乎都会出现这一牛病。

These snails do not occur on low-lying coral islands or atolls.

在地势低平的珊瑚岛或环礁上没有这种螺。

It did not occur to me to check my insurance policy...

我没有想到要核实我的保险单条款。

It occurred to me that I could have the book sent to me...

我想到可以让人把书寄给我。

I do not like this kind of cap. Then which kind do you like?

5我不喜欢这种帽子. 那你喜欢哪一种?

Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age.

随着年龄的增长,心智和体力自然衰退.

Didn it occur to you to close the window?

难道你没有想到去关窗户 吗 ?

Food shortages often occur in time of war.

在战争期间常常发生粮食短缺的情形.

Misprints occur on every page.

每一面都有印刷错误.

The word " gratitude " did not occur in his words.

“ 感激 ” 两字在他的话中是见不到的.

The strength of altruism lies in the fact that altruistic acts undeniably occur in any society and that moral codes universally advocate altruism or benevolence and condemn selfishness.

毫无疑问,利他主义存在于任何社会,而且道德准也普遍提倡利他主义或善良行为,而谴责自私自利.这也正是利他主义具有强大生命力的原因.

An explosion will probably occur at any minute.

炸弹随时可能爆炸.

Revolution can only occur at a time when both internal and external conditions of a country are ripe enough.

一个国家的革命只有在内部与外部条件成熟时才能发生.

Frosts often occur in November.

11月份经常出现霜冻.

Opportunities for learning occur spontaneously every day.

学习的机会每天都会自然而然地出现.

Three vacations occur in the course of the year, viz, two weeks at Christmas, ten days at Easter and the usual two months in summer.

一年中有三个假期, 即圣诞节两周, 复活节十天以及通常的两个月暑假.

When exactly did the incident occur?

这一事件究竟是什么时候发生的?

If these drugs are stopped abruptly then some withdrawal symptoms may occur.

如果突然停服这些药,则可能出现一些戒断症状。

Chemical transformations occur.

发生了化学转换。

Keep a pad handy to jot down queries as they occur.

手边放一本便笺簿,以便有问题时随时记下。

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Such a thing hardly ever occurs.
    这样的事几乎不发生。
  2. A leap-year occurs at every four years.
    闰年每4年一次。
  3. His birthday occurs on 9th May.
    他的生日是5月9日。
  4. It occurs more often in women than in men.
    此事更经常发生在女性身上,较少地发生在男性身上。
  5. The explosion occurred during an exercise near the town.
    在离市镇不远的地方演习时发生了爆炸。
  6. These plants occur only in tropics.
    这些植物只生长在热带。
  7. That sound doesn't occur in his language so it's difficult for him to pronounce.
    他的语言里没有那个音,因此他很难发出。
  8. Misprints occur on every page.
    每一面都有印刷错误。
  9. The word “gratitude” did not occur on Napoleon's personal dictionary.
    “感激”两字在拿破仑私人词典中是见不到的。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. Few metals occur free.
    金属呈游离态的很少。
  2. Silver occurs natural.
    银是天然存在的。
用作动词(v.)
occur to (v.+prep.)
    被想起〔到〕 come to mind of (sb/sth)
    occur to sb

    I hope no accident has occurred to him.

    我希望他没出什么事。

    occur to sb/sth

    Such a simple explanation never occurred to me!

    我从未想到如此简单的解释。

    A wonderful idea occurred to him.

    他突然想到一个妙主意。

    As soon as that thought occurred to him, he felt worse.

    一想到那一点,他的心情就变糟。

    It occurred to my mind.

    我当时想到了这件事。

    His name did not occur to my memory.

    我当时没有想起他的名字。

    It ~s/ed+to sb+to-v/that-clause

    Didn't it occur to you to close the window?

    难道你没有想到去关窗户吗?

    Didn't it occur to you to phone them about it?

    关于这件事你难道就没想到给他们打个电话?

    It occurred to him to tell the colonel of the problem.

    他想起要告诉上校那个问题。

    It never occurred to me not to endeavor to do so; I was politically minded by nature.

    我从来没有想到过要打退堂鼓,我天生就是搞政治的。

    It occurs to me that example is always more efficacious than precept.

    我想到身教重于言教。

    Has it ever occurred to you that this old book might be of great value?

    你想到没有,这本旧书或许有很大的价值?

    It never occurs to me that he was only acting a part.

    我从来没有想到,他只是在弄虚作假。

    It never occurred to me that I had seen her before somewhere.

    我想不起来以前我在哪儿见过她。

    Did it occur to him that lookers-on see most of the game?

    他可曾想到旁观者清吗?

    It occurred to me that I had left the door unlocked.

    我忽然想起来忘了锁门了。

    It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child.

    她可能想收养一个无家可归的孩子。

    It occurred to him that he hadn't eaten anything since the night before.

    他想起他自前天晚上以来一点东西没吃。

    It never occurred to me for a moment you meant that.

    我一点儿也没想到你是这个意思。

  • That she consented to the novel proposition..was apparent by what occurred a little later.

    出自:T. Hardy
  • The death of a child is one of the most disturbing..events that can occur.

    出自:D. Judd
  • The bombing attack was to occur on July 25.

    出自:P. Fussell
v.(动词)
  1. occur的基本意思是“呈现在视野、思想、意识中”。occur常与介词to连用,意为“发生”“想起”等。
  2. occur一般只用作不及物动词,含有“出乎意料”的意味,不可用于表达意料之中或计划之中的事情,也不与suddenly连用。
  3. occur有时还可用作系动词,接形容词作表语,多表示“存在”。
  4. occur没有被动语态,即使含有被动意义,也须用主动语态来表达。
  1. occur指“想到”时,后面跟介词to。

    It occurred to me to visit my teacher.
    我想到要去拜访我的老师。

  2. occur指“发生”时,比happen更正式;
  3. occur是不及物动词,不用在被动时态中。
v.(动词)
occur, happen, take place
  • 这三者均可作“发生”解。它们的区别是:
  • 1.happen和occur往往表示事情的发生带有偶然性, happen是一般用语, occur是较正式用语; take place常指按计划“发生”。例如:
  • The explosion happened〔occurred〕 during an exercise near the town.在离市镇不远的地方演习时发生了爆炸。
  • The talk is scheduled to take place tomorrow morning at eight o'clock.预定明早8时举行会谈。
  • 2.当表示具体事情的名词作主语时,用happen和occur都可,如果不是表示具体事情的词则多用happen。在否定句里一般用occur。例如:
  • These events happened〔occured〕 last year.这些事是去年发生的。
  • What happened after I left?我走后发生了什么事情?
  • It didn't occur to him to ask for help.他没想到请别人帮忙。
  • occur,happen,take place
  • 三者都表示“发生”,都是不及物动词。
  • occur指“发生”时可与 happen 换用,但后接to sb./sth.时,两者含义不同:;occur to sb./sth. 指“某种思想等呈现于某人的知觉中”。
  • happen指“偶然发生”时,主语为“事”;当主语是“人”时,意为“碰巧”。happen to sb./sth. 指不好的事情发生在某人(物)身上。
  • take place表示“发生”,可与 happen 或occur换用,但其后面一般不接 to sb./sth.结构;指必然会发生的事情时,多用 take place;此外take place 还可表示“举行某种活动”。
  • v.(动词)
      我突然想起我还没有及时交论文。

      It occurred me suddenly that I had not handed in my paper.

      It occurred to me that I had not handed in my paper.

      occur是不及物动词,后面不能直接接宾语,表示“…被某人想起”,应该用It occurs〔occurred〕 to sb 结构。另外, occur也不与suddenly连用。

      会发生第三次世界大战吗?

      Do you think there will occur a World War III?

      Do you think there will be a World War III?

      “发生战争”一般不用occur,而用be。

    • ☆ 1520年左右进入英语,直接源自中世纪法语的occurrer;最初源自拉丁语的occurrere:ob (对着,相反) + currere (跑),意为跑上前去,反方向跑,降临。
    高考真题例句OG 1.occur

    He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, somethingoccurred to me.

    他失去了知觉, 当我看着他的脸时, 我想到了什么。

    2018全国卷2

    考研真题例句OG 1.occur

    Even when strikesoccur, services can continue to operate.

    即使发生罢工,业务也可以继续运作。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.occur

    These pauses typicallyoccur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot.

    这些停顿通常每秒发生三次,然后目光移到另一个点上。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.occur

    Visual recognition, reads the study, is "an automatic psychological process,occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent conscious deliberation".

    该研究显示,视觉识别是“一种自动的心理过程,这一过程依靠直觉快速发生,几乎或者根本没有明显的有意识思考”。

    2014英语二

    上一个:odd

    下一个:occupy

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