n.(名词)

1. [U]敌意，敌对状态 a state of extreme unfriendliness;enmity
2. [P]战争行动，战斗 acts of fighting in war

Noun:

1. a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition;

   "he could not conceal his hostility"
   

2. a state of deep-seated ill-will

3. the feeling of a hostile person;

   "he could no longer contain his hostility"
   

4. violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked

1.敌意;对抗;敌对行为
hostility is unfriendly or aggressive behaviour towards people or ideas.

hostility的意思

e.g. The last decade has witnessed a serious rise in the levels of racism andhostility to Black and ethnic groups...
过去十年里，对黑人及少数族裔的种族歧视和敌对行为变得日益猖獗。
e.g. Christabel looked at Ron with openhostility.
克丽丝特布尔带着公然的敌意看着罗恩。

2.反对;抵制
Yourhostility to something you do not approve of is your opposition to it.

e.g. There ishostility among traditionalists to this method of teaching history.
传统主义者反对这种讲授历史的方法。

1. 敌对：6.敌对(hostility包括11,24,63,67,74,8l共6项. 主要从三个方面来反映敌对的表现:思想,感情及行为. 其项目包括厌烦的感觉,摔物,争论直到不可控制的脾气暴发等各方面. 7.恐怖(Photic anxiety):包括13,25,47,50,70,75,82共7项.

2. 敌意：有极显着的不同. 沈思者的动作,通常比较无意识,在很长一段时间内,也会保持一致. 例如:如果有人玩弄着铅笔,她就不会忽然停下来改用脚打拍子,也不会忽然又停下不打拍子而改在椅子里扭来扭去. 愤怒(Anger)/敌意(hostility)

3. 恶意：蜜蜂不愿意把自己辛苦酿制的蜂蜜给人类,便飞到宙斯面前,请求宙斯给他强大的力量,可以用针刺死那些接近蜂窝的人. 宙斯对他的这种恶意(hostility)非常生气,于是就让蜜蜂只要刺人一次,蜂针就断掉,自己也随之死亡.

4. hostility

4. 敌视：如果把私有财产禁掉,把财富列为公有,而且每一个人都可以分享,则人们之间的敌意(ill-will)和敌视(hostility)会消失. 因为每一个人的需要都可以得到满足,没有任何一个人有理由把别人当作他的敌人;每一个人都乐意去做他必须做的工作.

5.hostility：hos; 敌意

a cessation of hostilities (= an end to fighting)

战争停止

the start'/outbreak of hostilities between the two sides

双方之间敌对行为的爆发

public hostility to nuclear power

公众对核动力的愤然反对

There was open hostility between the two schools.

这两所学校公开相互敌对。

feelings of hostility towards people from other backgrounds

对其他不同背景的人的敌视情绪

There is hostility among traditionalists to this method of teaching history.

传统主义者反对这种讲授历史的方法。

Christabel looked at Ron with open hostility.

克丽丝特布尔带着公然的敌意看着罗恩。

The last decade has witnessed a serious rise in the levels of racism and hostility to Black and ethnic groups...

过去十年里，对黑人及少数族裔的种族歧视和敌对行为变得日益猖獗。

His hostility to the woman found vent in a sharp remark.

他用尖刻的话语发泄对那个女人的敌意.

When a person offends you or makes you angry respond with humor rather than hostility.

当有人冒犯了你或是惹你生气了,用幽默还击,不要报以敌意.

Overt expression of hostility is considered evidence of marital problems.

公然的敌意表现被认为是预示婚姻问题的兆头.

There is open hostility between the two leaders.

两位领导人表现出公开的敌意.

Anger and hostility as character traits may start damaging the arteries of even young adults.

作为性格特征的愤怒和敌意可能会触发损害动脉,即使对青年人亦是如此.

The Congress of Vienna became infamous for its reactionary agenda and hostility to democracy.

维也纳议会因议程反动、敌视民主而臭名昭著.

I would like to disabuse your mind of the idea that your cousin has a feeling of hostility to you. On the contrary he spoke to me in the most friendly terms of you.

我想消除你以为你的堂兄对你有敌意的误会. 相反,他跟我说到你时,是以最友善的口吻说的.

He was struck all of a heap when he heard of their hostility toward him.

听说他们恨他,他大吃一惊.

The industry must face up to renewed public and political hostility.

石油行业必须勇敢面对再次出现的公众及政治上的敌意.

Although undertones of class conflict existed beneath such hostility, the opposition was primarily geographical.

尽管,在这种敌对态度下面存在阶级冲突的低音(不太明显), 但是这种对抗主要是地区性的.

His hostility to your plan is well known.

他对你的计划所持的敌意是众所周知的.

There was a barely veiled hostility in her tone.

她语气中带着几乎未加掩饰的敌意.

feelings of hostility towards people from other backgrounds

对其他不同背景的人的敌视情绪

Although there is no overt hostility, black and white students do not mix much.

虽然黑人学生与白人学生之间没有公开的敌意，但他们也不怎么来往。

In spite of her hostility, she was attracted to him.

尽管自己心存敌意，她还是为他所吸引。

There's still an atmosphere of great hostility and tension in the city.

强烈的敌对和紧张气氛依然笼罩着这座城市。

Christabel looked at Ron with open hostility.

克丽丝特布尔带着公然的敌意看着罗恩。

The early years of fear and the hostility left a deep scar on the young boy.

早年的恐惧不安和别人的敌意给这个小男孩留下了深深的创伤。

There is hostility among traditionalists to this method of teaching history.

传统主义者反对这种讲授历史的方法。

They will react with hostility to the price rises and calls for equivalent wage increases are bound to be heard.

他们将会强烈反对价格上涨，同时肯定会要求相应地增加工资。

1. His criticisms are clearly coloured by hostility.
   他的批评明显带有敌意。
2. Not a word was spoken, but she could feel the hostility in the room.
   房间里虽然没有人说话,但她可以感知到不友好的气氛。
3. There was no overt hostility between the two men.
   这两人之间没有公开的敌视。
4. Hostilities have broken out between the two countries.
   两国之间爆发了战争。

• hostility">act of hostility敌对行为

• His first wife..had suffered much public hostility due to his politics.

  出自：N. Mosley

• Nor does the new openness to religion signify a hostility to science.

  出自：New Republic