n.(名词)

1. 小山，斜坡，丘陵，山丘，土堆，土墩，山冈，土山，小堆
2. 避暑胜地
3. 希尔（1.Archibald Vivian，1886-，英国生理学家，曾获1922年诺贝尔医学奖，2.Sir Rowland，1795— ）
4. 没有多大价值的东西
5. 【军】高地
6. 烟山河（在美国堪萨斯州中部）
7. 点播穴
8. 丛栽作物，培根作物

v.(动词)

1. 把…堆成土堆，把...堆成小山，堆成小丘
2. 培土于（树木周围），堆土于（植物）的根部

n.(名词)

1. [C]小山,山冈 natural elevation on the earth's surface, not as high or tugged as a mountain
2. [C]斜坡 slope in a road, etc.

Noun:

1. a local and well-defined elevation of the land;

   "they loved to roam the hills of West Virginia"
   

2. structure consisting of an artificial heap or bank usually of earth or stones;

   "they built small mounds to hide behind"
   

3. United States railroad tycoon (1838-1916)

4. risque English comedian (1925-1992)

5. (baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands

Verb:

1. form into a hill

1.小山;山冈;山丘
Ahill is an area of land that is higher than the land that surrounds it.

e.g. We trudged up thehill to the stadium.
我们费力地爬到山上的体育场。
e.g. ...Maplehill.
梅普尔山

2.人老珠黄;在走下坡路;在衰退中;过气
If you say that someone isover the hill, you are saying rudely that they are old and no longer fit, attractive, or capable of doing useful work.

e.g. He doesn't take kindly to suggestions that he is over thehill.
他不爱听别人说他风光不再。

1. 小山：然后让学生根据单词设想这样一种情景:小山(hill)中有一座装满(fill)药丸(pill)的面粉厂(mill),直到(till)将要(will)杀死(kill)病(ill)人时才被发现. 教师还可引导学生设想更多的与这些词有关的情景,以进一步巩固记忆这一词块.

2. 岗：游行本来计画从奥林匹克大街和百老汇大街的交口处开始,可是由於参加游行的群众过多,百老汇大街已经无法容纳潮水般的人流,结果人们不得不分别从南北两个方向沿著百老汇大街、山岗(hill)大街和春天(Spring)大街同时向市政府挺进.

Trees crowned the hill.

树木覆盖着小山。

We found the animal on a scrub hill.

我们在一个灌木丛生的丘陵上找到这动物。

The hill was buried under 11 inches of snow.

这丘陵上覆盖着11英寸厚的大雪。

We walked down the hill before sunset.

我们在日落前走下山冈。

We ran down the hill along the gentle slope.

我们顺着和缓的斜坡跑下山。

Would you please hill the leaves in the backyard?

你能把后院的树叶扫成堆吗?

She used to hill the plants in her garden once a month.

她以前每个月都要给花园里的植物培一次土。

a region of gently rolling hills

丘陵缓缓起伏的地区

a hill farm/town/fort

小山上的农场 / 城镇 / 城堡

The house is built on the side of a hill overlooking the river.

房子建在可俯视河流的小山坡上。

I love walking in the hills (= in the area where there are hills) .

我喜欢在山中散步。

Always take care when driving down steep hills .

下陡坡时总是要小心驾驶。

a hill start (= the act of starting a vehicle on a slope)

汽车爬坡起步

He doesn take kindly to suggestions that he is over the hill.

他不爱听别人说他风光不再。

...Maple hill.

梅普尔山

We trudged up the hill to the stadium.

我们费力地爬到山上的体育场。

The troops were stationed on a hill.

部队驻扎在一座山上.

The hotel sits on a hill.

这家旅馆位于一座小山上.

I surveyed the view from the top of the hill.

我从山顶眺望景色.

The house sits high on a hill overlooking a lake.

房子高高地坐落在可以俯瞰湖水的小山上.

The boy was driving the sheep down the hill.

这个男孩正把羊赶下山.

When we reached the top of the hill, a magnificent view of the sea greeted us.

当我们抵达山顶时, 一片壮丽的海景映入眼帘.

He holds fast to climbing the hill.

他坚持爬山.

She pedaled her bicycle slowly up the hill.

她骑自行车慢慢上山.

When they came to the fork of the road, his horse turned left into a bypath as if it were possessed with a demon and began to run headlong down the hill.

当他们来到叉路口时, 他的马就好像被鬼缠住似的,转向左边的小路而急速地冲下山坡去.

It was a long trudge up the hill.

那段上山的路很难走.

The hill is too steep to climb.

这山陡得爬不上去.

I dismounted and began to push my bicycle up the hill.

我从自行车下来,开始推着上坡.

He pushed his bike up a steep hill.

他推着自行车上斜坡.

Huck described his entire adventure on Cardiff hill.

哈克描述了他在加第夫山上的整个历险经过.

The rolling ball came to rest at the foot of the hill.

滚动的球在山脚停住了.

They climbed up a hill.

他们爬上了山.

A car is climbing the steep hill slowly.

一辆汽车正在陡峭的山坡上缓缓爬行.

Just over the hill the road forks.

刚过这座山,路就分岔了.

1. The village lies on a hill.
   村庄坐落在一座小山上。
2. The castle stands on a hill.
   城堡耸立在山冈上。
3. Some boys and girls are going up the hill.
   一些孩子正在爬山。
4. Sheep were grazing on the side of the hill.
   绵羊在山坡上吃草。
5. We went for the hills last Sunday.
   上周日我们去山里散步了。
6. It took me almost three hours to climb the steep hill.
   我花了几乎三个小时才爬上这座陡峭的山。
7. There are a lot of hills on the South of Yangtse River in China.
   在中国长江以南有许多丘陵。
8. The U.S. Congress lies on Capitol hill.
   美国国会位于国会山。
9. The Western hills are famous for their red autumnal leaves.
   西山以其红叶而闻名。
10. On my way to Jim's home I saw a little boy pushing a bicycle up a steep hill.
    在我去吉姆家的路上,看见一个小男孩在把自行车推上陡坡。

go over the hill

开小差,偷偷离开 be absent-minded, left unsoundly

over the hill

渡过危机 go through crisis

run over the hill

要求某人离职,使某人开小差 ask sb leave, make sb be absent-minded
run sb over the hill

Captain Hardnose certainly ran that rat over the hill.

哈得诺思上尉当然要求那个告密者离职了。

take to the hills

逃跑躲藏起来 run away and hide

up hill and down dale

到处,处处 everywhere

动词+～

• hill">ascend a hill攀登小山
• hill">catch sight of a hill看见山
• hill">climb up a hill爬上山
• hill">crest a hill登上山顶
• hill">go down a hill下山
• hill">go over the hill翻过这座山
• hill">go up a hill上山
• hill">occupy a hill占领一座山
• hills">take to the hills〈口〉逃跑后躲起来

形容词+～

• hill">artificial hill假山
• hill">densely-wooded hill林木茂盛的小山
• hill">distant hill远处的山丘
• hill">gentle hill不很陡的小山,平缓的山
• hill">green hill绿色的小山
• hills">rolling hills绵延起伏的山峦
• hill">rounded hill圆山冈
• hill">rugged hill崎岖的丘陵
• hill">snow-covered hill被雪覆盖的山丘

介词+～

• hill">among hill在这丘陵中
• hill">as hill陈年的
• hill">down hill从山上下来
• hill">in the hill在山上
• hill">over hill在山冈上
• hill">up a hill在山上

～+介词

• hill%20of%20corn">a hill of corn一堆玉米

• About me round I saw hill, Dale, and shadie Woods.

  出自：Milton

• From that hill, they could see both coasts of Cornwall.

  出自：L. Gordon

• O'er hills of Guilt and Seas of Grief, He leaps.

  出自：fig.

n.(名词)

1. hill是可数名词,意思是“小山”,用作专有名词时如表示一座山峰,不加冠词; 如表示群山,须加定冠词。
2. hill还可指道路上的“斜坡”。

n.(名词)

hill, mountain, mount

这组词都含有“山”的意思。其区别是：

1.mountain是普通用词,通常指较陡峭的高山; hill指较低矮的小山或丘陵。例如:

The mountains were hidden in mist.群山笼罩在雾中。

The house stands on a hill.这幢房子坐落在小山上。

2.用于专有名词时,hill和Mountain都位于山名之后,而Mount位于山名之前。例如:

His death was weightier than Mount Tai.他的死重于泰山。

The Rocky Mountains lie in the west part of America.落基山脉位于美国西部。

3.mount常用于诗歌中,也用于山名前,缩写成Mt.,意为山峰。

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的hyll，意为小山。