v.(动词)

1. 淹没，（使）泛滥，覆盖
2. 充满，挤满，拥满，注满，充斥
3. 溢出，喷出，涌出，满溢，从...溢出，溢流
4. 涌进，涌到，涌至，大量涌入，大量送至
5. 灌满水，用水浇灌
6. 蜂拥而出，蜂拥而至
7. 使大受感动
8. 照进
9. 洪水逼使某人背井离乡，发大水
10. 涨满（河床），使涨满水，涨潮，涨
11. 为水淹没，为水所淹
12. 压倒
13. 流泻

n.(名词)

1. 大量，（一）大批，一大阵
2. 水灾，洪水
3. 涨潮，涨水
4. 泛滥，滔滔不绝，溢流，汹涌
5. 潮水最高点，满潮
6. 河，湖，海
7. 充溢，丰富
8. 泛光灯
9. 一大片水

n.(名词)

1. [C][U]洪水,水灾 the covering with water of a place that is usually dry; a great overflow of water
2. [C][U]大量,大批 a large quantity or flow

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 淹没; 迫使离开 inundate; leave because of a flood
2. vt. & vi. 大量涌来 come in great quantities
3. vt. 充满 cover or spread into completely

Noun:

1. the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land;

   "plains fertilized by annual inundations"
   

2. an overwhelming number or amount;

   "a flood of requests"
   "a torrent of abuse"
   

3. light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam; used in photography

4. a large flow

5. the act of flooding; filling to overflowing

6. the occurrence of incoming water (between a low tide and the following high tide);

   "a tide in the affairs of men which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune"
   

Verb:

1. fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid;

   "the basement was inundated after the storm"
   "The images flooded his mind"
   

2. cover with liquid, usually water;

   "The swollen river flooded the village"
   "The broken vein had flooded blood in her eyes"
   

3. supply with an excess of;

   "flood the market with tennis shoes"
   "Glut the country with cheap imports from the Orient"
   

4. become filled to overflowing;

   "Our basement flooded during the heavy rains"
   

1.洪水;水灾
If there is aflood, a large amount of water covers an area which is usually dry, for example when a river flows over its banks or a pipe bursts.

flood的反义词

e.g. More than 70 people were killed in the floods, caused when a dam burst...
大坝决口造成洪灾，70 多人因此丧生。
e.g. This is the type offlood dreaded by cavers...
这正是洞穴探险者害怕的那种洪水。

2.淹没;使充满水
If something such as a river or a burst pipefloods an area that is usually dry or if the areafloods, it becomes covered with water.

e.g. The Chicago River flooded the city's underground tunnel system...
芝加哥河的河水淹没了城市的地下隧道系统。
e.g. The kitchen flooded.
厨房被水淹了。

flooded
People have been mobilised to build defences and drain flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall.
大雨还在继续下，人们已经被动员起来修筑防洪工事，为遭淹田地排水。

3.(尤指暴雨后河水)泛滥
If a riverfloods, it overflows, especially after very heavy rain.

e.g. ...the relentless rain that caused twenty rivers toflood...
引发了 20 条河流泛滥的持续降水
e.g. Many streams have flooded their banks, making some roads impassable.
许多小河的水已经漫过堤岸，造成一些道路不能通行。

4.大量;大批
If you say that afloodof people or things arrive somewhere, you are emphasizing that a very large number of them arrive there.

e.g. The administration is trying to stem theflood of refugees out of Haiti and into Florida...
政府当局正试图阻止大批难民逃离海地，进入佛罗里达。
e.g. He received aflood of letters from irate constituents.
他收到愤怒的选区居民洪水般涌来的信件。

5.大批涌入;大量云集
If you say that people or thingsflood into a place, you are emphasizing that they arrive there in large numbers.

e.g. Large numbers of immigrants flooded into the area...
大量移民涌入这个地区。
e.g. Enquiries flooded in from all over the world.
世界各地的问询纷至沓来。

6.(使)充满;(使)充斥
If youflood a placewith a particular type of thing, or if a particular type of thingfloods a place, the place becomes full of so many of them that it cannot hold or deal with any more.

e.g. ...a policy aimed at flooding Europe with exports...
一项旨在让进口产品充斥欧洲市场的政策
e.g. Brokers expect the markets to be flooded with the shares...
股票经纪人预计股市会充斥着这种股票。

flooded
...the danger of Europe becoming flooded with low-cost agricultural imports.
低成本的进口农产品充斥欧洲市场的危险

7.(情感等)充满，使感受强烈，涌上心头
If an emotion, feeling, or thoughtfloods you, you suddenly feel it very intensely. If feelings or memoriesflood back, you suddenly remember them very clearly.

e.g. A wave of happiness flooded me...
我心中涌起一股幸福的暖流。
e.g. Mary Ann was flooded with relief ...
玛丽·安感到无比宽慰。

8.(光线)充满，照进
If lightfloods a place orfloods into it, it suddenly fills it.

e.g. The afternoon light flooded the little rooms...
午后的阳光洒满一间间小屋。
e.g. Morning sunshine flooded in through the open curtains.
清晨的阳光透过拉开的窗帘照射进来。

9.(河水)泛滥
If a river isin flood, it is flowing over its banks because it has more water in it than normal.

flood

10.泪如雨下;号啕大哭
If you say that someone was infloods of tears or ina flood of tears, you are emphasizing that they were crying with great intensity because they were very upset.

e.g. The pain was so bad that I would be in floods of tears...
疼痛难忍，我就快大哭起来了。
e.g. They said goodbye in aflood of tears.
他们痛哭流涕地道别。

11.(洪水)迫使…离开，淹没，冲毁
If people, places, or thingsare flooded out, the water from a flood makes it impossible for people to stay in that place or to use that thing.

e.g. Train lines were flooded out...
铁路线被洪水冲毁。
e.g. The river flooded them out every few years.
每隔几年他们就会因这条河的泛滥而被迫离开家园。

相关词组：flood out

1.

1. 涨潮：潮汐是由於月球和太阳等天体对地球各处引力不同所引起的水位,地壳和大气的周期性升降现象,其中以海洋潮汐最为明显.海面上升时称为涨潮(flood海面下降时称为退潮或落潮(ebb).从涨潮转为退潮时海水位达到相对最高时称为高潮或满潮(high water

2. 水啸雾都：但由于该片请来了大名鼎鼎的阿兰.德龙饰演凯撒,因此内地发行时改成<>,故事讲的是高卢英雄阿特里克斯和奥贝里克斯在古希腊奥运会上的奇遇,凯撒也出来凑热闹. <>(flood)是一部讲述洪水冲进伦敦的灾难大片.

3. 泛洪：针对SYN泛洪(flood)拒绝服务攻击(Deny of Service: DoS)的syncookies从这个内核版本开始已经可以支持TCP选项和IPV6了,其中对TCP选项的支持是透过时间戳实现的.

The cellar floods whenever it rains heavily.

一下大雨地窖里就灌满了水。

The river had burst its banks and flooded the valley.

河水冲破堤岸,淹没了山谷。

The office was flooded with complaints.

办事处收到如洪水般涌至的投诉信件。

Japanese cars have flooded the American market.

日本汽车已充斥美国市场。

Applications flooded into the office.

申请书像潮水般涌进办公室。

His admirers flood him with letters.

他的崇拜者接连不断地给他写信。

Her child was washed away in the flood.

她的孩子让洪水给冲走了。

The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm.

暴风雨后的洪水冲毁了这座城镇。

The flood did a lot of damage to the crops.

洪水毁坏了大量农作物。

The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country.

大雨使全国许多地方泛滥成灾。

flood damage

洪涝灾害

Police have issued flood warnings for Nevada.

警方已经发布了内华达的水灾警告。

The river is in flood (= has more water in it than normal and has caused a flood) .

河水泛滥。

a flood of complaints

大量投诉

a flood of refugees

难民潮

The child was in floods of tears (= crying a lot) .

小孩哭得泪人儿似的。

The cellar floods whenever it rains heavily.

只要一下大雨地窖就淹水。

If the pipe bursts it could flood the whole house.

要是水管破裂整座房子就会灌满水。

When the Ganges floods, it causes considerable damage.

恒河泛滥时造成严重损害。

Mary Ann was flooded with relief ...

玛丽·安感到无比宽慰。

The afternoon light flooded the little rooms...

午后的阳光洒满一间间小屋。

Morning sunshine flooded in through the open curtains.

清晨的阳光透过拉开的窗帘照射进来。

The pain was so bad that I would be in floods of tears...

疼痛难忍，我就快大哭起来了。

They said goodbye in a flood of tears.

他们痛哭流涕地道别。

Train lines were flooded out...

铁路线被洪水冲毁。

The river flooded them out every few years.

每隔几年他们就会因这条河的泛滥而被迫离开家园。

A wave of happiness flooded me...

我心中涌起一股幸福的暖流。

Brokers expect the markets to be flooded with the shares...

股票经纪人预计股市会充斥着这种股票。

...a policy aimed at flooding Europe with exports...

一项旨在让进口产品充斥欧洲市场的政策

Enquiries flooded in from all over the world.

世界各地的问询纷至沓来。

The administration is trying to stem the flood of refugees out of Haiti and into Florida...

政府当局正试图阻止大批难民逃离海地，进入佛罗里达。

He received a flood of letters from irate constituents.

他收到愤怒的选区居民洪水般涌来的信件。

Large numbers of immigrants flooded into the area...

大量移民涌入这个地区。

The Chicago River flooded the city's underground tunnel system...

芝加哥河的河水淹没了城市的地下隧道系统。

The kitchen flooded.

厨房被水淹了。

...the relentless rain that caused twenty rivers to flood...

引发了 20 条河流泛滥的持续降水

Many streams have flooded their banks, making some roads impassable.

许多小河的水已经漫过堤岸，造成一些道路不能通行。

More than 70 people were killed in the floods, caused when a dam burst...

大坝决口造成洪灾，70 多人因此丧生。

This is the type of flood dreaded by cavers...

这正是洞穴探险者害怕的那种洪水。

1. The reason for the flood was all that heavy rain.
   造成洪水的原因全是那场大雨。
2. They prevented the flood from breaking over the dam.
   他们堵住了洪水,没让它淹过堤坝。
3. The flood came about as a result of the heavy spring rains.
   过多的春雨造成了洪水泛滥。
4. The flood was the worst disaster the city had ever faced.
   这场水灾是这个城市以前从未经历过的灾难。
5. The money applied to the relief of the victims of the flood.
   这笔钱用于救济遭受水灾的灾民。
6. The government sent relief to the people who lost their homes in the flood.
   政府向水灾中流离失所的人送去了救济品。
7. The strike, couple with the flood, was expected to reduce supplies of food drastically.
   罢工加洪水,预计会大量减少食品供应。
8. The floods were a cataclysm from which the local people never recovered.
   经历了这场特大洪水,当地人民元气大伤,很难恢复。
9. The floods cut us off from our homes.
   洪水把我们挡住,回不了家。
10. The floods covered large areas on both banks of the river.
    洪水淹没了河两岸大片地区。
11. High flood waters put the town in danger.
    汹涌的河水使这个城市岌岌可危。
12. The flood water from the storm backed up the pipes for the dirty water.
    暴雨引起的洪水堵塞了下水道。
13. The advancing flood waters brushed houses and cars aside like matchsticks.
    滚滚向前的洪水像扫除火柴杆一样地把房屋和汽车都冲掉了。
14. There was a flood of complaints about the bad language after the show.
    演出结束后,对其语言之拙劣议论纷纷。
15. The flood of fan mail proved he'd arrived.
    崇拜者的信件潮水般地涌来,证明他成功了。
16. There followed a great flood of indignation in the newspapers.
    随后,报纸连篇累牍地刊载了表示义愤的文章。
17. She was in floods of tears.
    她泪如雨下。

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. During spring rains the river floods.
   春雨期间河水泛滥。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. The river has flooded the meadow.
   河流淹没了草地。
2. Heavy rainfalls flooded the lowlands.
   大雨淹没了低地。
3. Every spring the river floods the valley.
   每年春天,河水都要淹没这个流域。
4. The soldiers broke the dikes and flooded the countryside to keep back the enemy.
   士兵们破坏堤坝淹没乡村以阻挡敌人。
5. The dam collapsed, flooding an area of five thousand square miles.
   水坝倒塌,洪水淹没了面积达5000平方英里的地区。
6. Letters flooded the office.
   办公室里到处是信件。
7. After the show, complaints flooded the television company's offices.
   节目播出后,电视公司的办公室收到大量投诉。
8. Warmth and happiness flooded her heart.
   她心里充满了温暖和幸福。
1
9. We had a lot of rain that autumn. This region was flooded.
   那年秋天雨多洪大,这一带都淹了。

in flood

(河流)泛滥 overflowing

flood from (v.+prep.)

从…大量而来 come in great quantities
flood from sth

Wine flooded from the glass.

酒从杯中溢出。

Settlers flooded from Europe to America in the 19th century.19

世纪,殖民者从欧洲大量涌入美洲。

flood in (v.+adv.)

涌进 come in great quantities or numbers
flood in

Applications flooded in.

申请书像潮水般涌来。

Letters of congratulation flooded in.

大批祝贺信潮水般地涌来。

flood out (v.+adv.)

(洪水)迫使离开(家园); 淹没 compel to leave because of a flood; inundate
flood sth ⇔ out

The heavy rain has flooded out the ground floor of the hotel.

大雨把旅馆的底楼淹没了。

Thousands of people were flooded out.

成千上万的人被洪水赶出了家园。

Most of the people who were flooded out during the storm have now returned home.

大多数在暴雨期间因洪水被迫出逃的人现在已返回家园。

flood with (v.+prep.)

挤满; 充满 fill sth/sb with a lot of things
flood sth with sth

The cellar was flooded with water.

地窖被水淹了。

The fields were flooded with the heavy rain.

大雨使田里水涝成灾。

flood sb/sth with sth

They flooded him with advice.

他们给他一大堆忠告。

His admirers flood him with letters.

他的崇拜者接连不断地给他写信。

Market was flooded with foreign goods.

市场上充斥着洋货。

The room was at once flooded with light.

屋子里立刻充满阳光。

He lay there, flooded with pain, fear, and hatred.

他躺在那儿,心中充满了痛苦、恐惧和憎恨。

动词+～

• flood">battle against flood与洪水搏斗
• flood">cause a flood引起洪水泛滥
• flood">control a flood防洪
• flood">fight a flood抗洪
• flood">go through fire and flood赴汤蹈火
• flood">guard against a flood防洪
• flood">prevent a flood防洪
• flood">suffer a flood遭受水灾

形容词+～

• flood">great flood大水灾
• flood">terrible flood可怕的洪水

名词+～

• flood">mountain flood山洪
• flood">spring flood春潮

～+名词

• flood%20level">flood level洪水水位
• flood%20situation">flood situation水情

介词+～

• flood">at the flood水在涨
• flood">in a flood受洪灾,泛滥

～+介词

• flood%20in%20a%20century">flood in a century百年一遇的洪水
• flood%20of%20people">flood of people人潮
• flood%20of%20rain">flood of rain倾盆大雨
• flood%20of%20visitors">flood of visitors游客云涌
• flood%20of%20words">flood of words滔滔不绝的言辞
• flood%20of%20works">flood of works大量著作

～+名词

• flood%20the%20land">flood the land淹没陆地
• flood%20the%20meadow">flood the meadow淹没草地
• flood%20the%20valley">flood the valley淹没山谷
• flood%20the%20village">flood the village淹没村庄

～+副词

• flood%20copiously">flood copiously大量而来
• flood%20disastrously">flood disastrously灾难性地淹没
• flood%20fatally">flood fatally不幸地离开
• flood%20furiously">flood furiously难以控制地淹没
• flood%20impetuously">flood impetuously急躁地离开
• flood%20partially">flood partially部分地淹没
• flood%20in">flood in涌入
• flood%20out">flood out淹没

～+介词

• flood%20from%20the%20glass">flood from the glass从杯中溢出
• flood%20into%20the%20market">flood into the market充斥市场

• The young flood making close in shore.

  出自：R. Donnelly

• There is a tide in the affairs of men Which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune.

  出自：Julius Caesar,Shakespeare

• The domestic hot water machine has burst and flooded the kitchen quarters.

  出自：E. Waugh

• When rationing ends and beef begins flooding the market.

  出自：E. Paul

• The river overflowed its banks, flooding the lower reaches of the city.

  出自：B. Malamud

n.(名词)

1. flood作“洪水,水灾”解时,多指河水高涨或泛滥,也可指山洪暴发,常可用复数形式表示单数意义。flood还可作“大量,大批”解,可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。
2. flood在句中可充当主语、宾语,还可作定语。

v.(动词)

1. flood的基本意思是指河流等超越或冲破正常的范围,而使大量的水流涌到原本没有水覆盖的地面上,即“洪水泛滥”。本词并不指明泛滥的原因。
2. flood引申可指任何物〔事物〕“如洪水般涌来”。
3. flood主要用作不及物动词,主语通常为河流等。flood也可用作及物动词,宾语多为被淹没的地方或“涌至”之处。

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的flod，意为洪水。