adj.(形容词)

1. 外部的，外面的
2. 外来的，外界的
3. 外国的，对外的
4. 表面的，外表的，外观的，外貌的
5. 客观的
6. 肤浅的，浅薄的
7. 【哲】外界的
8. 非本质的，偶然的
9. 表面上的，形式上的
10. 外部世界的，物质（世界）的
11. 【药】外用的
12. 参加学位考试的校外学生的
13. 在别处修课之后来参加学位考试的

n.(名词)

1. 外观，外形，外表，外貌
2. 外面，外部
3. 外部情况，外表状况
4. 外来
5. 形式，表面性
6. 外在形式
7. 外界事物

adj.(形容词)

1. 外面的,外部的 on, of, or for the outside
2. 外观的,表面的 that can be seen but is not natural or real
3. 外国的 foreign

Noun:

1. outward features;

   "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion"
   

Adjective:

1. happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface;

   "the external auditory canal"
   "external pressures"
   

2. coming from the outside;

   "extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph"
   "relying upon an extraneous income"
   "disdaining outside pressure groups"
   

3. from or between other countries;

   "external commerce"
   "international trade"
   "developing nations need outside help"
   

4. purely outward or superficial;

   "external composure"
   "an external concern for reputation"
   

1.外部的;外面的;外来的
external is used to indicate that something is on the outside of a surface or body, or that it exists, happens, or comes from outside.

e.g. ...a much reduced heat loss throughexternal walls.
大幅降低的外墙热损失
e.g. ...internal andexternal allergic reactions.
内外变态反应

externally
Vitamins can be applied externally to the skin.
维生素可以外用于皮肤。
...externally imposed conditions.
外部施加的条件

2.对外的;与外国有关的
external means involving or intended for foreign countries.

e.g. ...the commissioner forexternal affairs.
对外事务专员
e.g. ...Jamaica'sexternal debt.
牙买加的外债

externally
...protecting the value of the mark both internally and externally.
维持马克在国内外的币值

3.外界的;外部的
external means happening or existing in the world in general and affecting you in some way.

e.g. ...a reaction toexternal events...
对外界事件的反应
e.g. Such events occur only when theexternal conditions are favorable.
这种事情只有在外部条件有利时才会发生。

4.（专家等）外来的，外聘的
external experts, for exampleexternal examiners, come into an organization from outside in order to do a particular job fairly and impartially, or to check that a particular job was done properly.

externally
There must be externally moderated tests.
一定要有外聘人员负责审核评分的考试。

5.（药物）外用的
If medicine isfor external use, it is intended to be used only on the outside of your body, and not to be eaten or drunk.

1. 外置式：在同样的配置下,内置式产品的价格较低,节约空间,多采用ide接口或scsi接口;外置式(external)刻录机价格相对昂贵,容易携带,散热性和密封性较好,采用scsi接口或并口.

2. external

2. [外]：发生于矢状切面的动作有弯曲(flexion)与伸直(extension). 发生于额切面的动作有外展(abduction)与内收(adduction). 发生于横切面的动作为旋转(rotation)的动作. 如肩关节向内(internal)或向外(external)旋转.

3. external

3.external：ext; 外部的

This news program only covers external events.

这一新闻节目只报道国外消息。

The external sector performance also improved significantly during the period.

在此期间,我国的涉外经济成绩斐然。

This force takes two forms, one internal and one external.

这个权力有两种形式:一种是对内的,一种是对外的。

All his injuries are external.

他受的伤都是外伤。

The external features of the building are very attractive.

这座建筑物的外观是很吸引人的。

These load cells are specially designed with small external dimensions.

这些测力元件精心设计了小外观尺寸。

He is just listening in external of that room.

他正在那房间的外面留神听着。

the Minister of State for external Affairs

外交大臣

The building has been restored externally and internally.

这栋建筑内外均已修复。

The university has many externally funded research projects.

这所大学有许多外界资助的研究项目。

The government is committed to reducing the country's external debt.

政府决心减少本国的外债。

An external auditor will verify the accounts.

外部审计员将核实这些账目。

(British English) external examiners'/assessors

校外主考人 / 评定人

Many external influences can affect your state of mind.

许多外在因素都可能影响人的心情。

the external walls of the building

建筑物的外墙

The lotion is for external use only (= only for the skin and must not be swallowed) .

此涂液仅限外用。

A combination of internal and external factors caused the company to close down.

内外因结合导致了公司的倒闭。

external pressures on the economy

外部因素对经济的压力

...a much reduced heat loss through external walls.

大幅降低的外墙热损失

...internal and external allergic reactions.

内外变态反应

...the commissioner for external affairs.

对外事务专员

...Jamaica's external debt.

牙买加的外债

...a reaction to external events...

对外界事件的反应

Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable.

这种事情只有在外部条件有利时才会发生。

Surgical Treatment of Congenital Atresia of external Auditory Meatus ( Analysis of 13 ears )

先天性外耳道闭锁的外科治疗 ( 附13耳分析 )

China has edged towards external balance, even recording a rare trade deficit in March.

中国已经在小步走向外部平衡, 3月份甚至出现了罕见的贸易逆差.

For greater reduction of noise from external vibrations, use the elastic shock mount.

如欲进一步降低外部振动的影响, 可采用弹性隔振垫.

Tokyo financial industry and commercial development of the internal and external business activity.

东京金融业和商业发达,对内对外商务活动频繁.

Primary position of executer unit without external force adding to executer unit.

没有外力加在操动器上时,操动器的最初位置.

Everybody acts not only under external compulsion but also in accordance with inner necessity.

一个人的所作所为,不仅是外界所迫也是内心所需.

Business tax planning in the external risk prevention is to plan must be account.

企业纳税筹划中的外部风险的防范是筹划者必须考虑的问题.

Stress Stress is defined as the resistance offered by a material to external forces or loads.

压力是用来定义抵抗材料面对外力和外载荷时的性能指标.

No conditions exist that predispose the product to external contamination.

在任何情况下不允许将产品暴露于外界的污染物.

用作定语～+ n.

1. The external door was wide open but the inner one was locked.
   外面的门大开着,而里面的门锁着。
2. The external layer of skin is called the epidermis.
   皮肤的外层叫表皮。
3. This medicine is for external use, not to swallow.
   这药外用,不可口服。
4. The external features of the building are very attractive.
   这座建筑物的外观是很吸引人的。
5. He is actually very shy, despite external appearances.
   他实际上很害羞,尽管从外表看他并非这样。
6. The internal affairs of any state, whether it's big or small, do not allow of external interference.
   国家虽有大小,但它的内政是不容许外国干涉的。
7. That is an external reason only.
   那只是客观原因。

用作表语S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

1. The engine is external to the boat.
   发动机在船舷之外。

• external%20ear">external ear外耳
• external%20fertilization">external fertilization体外受精
• external%20image">external image外部图象
• external%20examination">external examination由校外人士主持的考试...
• external%20force">external force外力
• external%20reference">external reference外部引用
• external%20pressure">external pressure环境压力
• external%20dimension">external dimension外部尺寸
• external%20view">external view外视图
• external%20respiration">external respiration外呼吸
• external%20crack">external crack外表裂纹
• external%20cause">external cause外因
• external%20gear">external gear外接齿轮,外齿轮...
• external%20thread">external thread外螺纹,外丝扣,阳螺...
• external%20memory">external memory外部存储器
• external%20resistance">external resistance外电阻,外阻力...
• external%20surface">external surface外表面
• external%20characteristic">external characteristic外(部)特性(曲线)...
• external%20friction">external friction外摩擦
• external%20work">external work外功

• The external worship of God.

  出自：J. Butler

• Fertility in the hybrid is independent of its external resemblance to either pure parent.

  出自：C. Darwin

adj.(形容词)

external, exterior

这两个词都表示“外部的,外边的”。exterior指与物体的“内部”相对的“外部的”; external指与物体分离或没有关系的“外部”,不涉及该物体的内部,只说明外部。

external, outer

这两个词都有“外部的,外面的”意思。external指一物体外面能看得见的部分; outer指一物体的外围、外面,有“远离中心”的意思。

• ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自中古法语的externus，意为外部的。