n.(名词)

1. 自治，自主，独立
2. 自治权，自主权
3. 有自主权的国家，自治国家
4. 自治州，自治区
5. 人身自由
6. 【哲】自律
7. 意志自由
8. 【生】自发性
9. 自治政府，自治团体

n.(名词)

1. [U]自治; 自治权 the freedom for a country, a region or an organization to govern itself independently
2. [U]自主; 自主权 the ability to act and make decisions without being controlled by anyone else

Noun:

1. immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence

2. personal independence

1.自治
autonomy is the control or government of a country, organization, or group by itself rather than by others.

e.g. Activists stepped up their demands for localautonomy last month.
上个月激进分子对地方自治的呼声更高了。

2.独立自主
autonomy is the ability to make your own decisions about what to do rather than being influenced by someone else or told what to do.

autonomy

e.g. Each of the area managers enjoys considerableautonomy in the running of his own area.
每个区域经理在他们各自负责的地区的运营上都享有高度的自主权。

The separatist is demanding full autonomy for their state.

分裂主义者在要求他们的州完全自治。

They are agitating to assert autonomy.

他们正在鼓吹实行自治。

The central government granted autonomy to a national minority.

中央政府对少数民族授予自治权。

County boroughs lose their autonomy.

自治郡失去了它们的自治权。

The values of equality and autonomy are set aside.

而两性平等和女人独立自主的价值观念却被抛诸脑后。

If we decentralize,the provinces will have more autonomy.

我们把权力下放,各省就有更多的自主权。

a campaign in Wales for greater autonomy

威尔士争取更大自治权的运动

giving individuals greater autonomy in their own lives

在生活中给个人更大自主权的

Activists stepped up their demands for local autonomy last month.

上个月激进分子对地方自治的呼声更高了。

Each of the area managers enjoys considerable autonomy in the running of his own area.

每个区域经理在他们各自负责的地区的运营上都享有高度的自主权。

He used to be a middle school teacher and official of autonomy state government.

任过中学教师、自治州政府公务员.

Microbodies might possess their own DNA and have some degree of autonomy.

微体可能有其自身的DNA并有一定程度的自主性.

To facilitate the taxation reform in the regions of national autonomy, relative reforms must be done.

要克服发展困境,确保民族自治地方农村税费改革顺进行, 必须做好相关配套改革.

Hizbullah's leadership has a lot of autonomy in making decisions.

真主党的领导人一直都表现出很强的自主意愿.

During strengthened country exterior finance supervising and managing, must gradually consummate the financial organ autonomy mechanism.

在既要强化国家外部金融监管又要逐步完善金融机构内控机制.

They greatly value their space and autonomy and appreciate other's respect for that.

他们看重私人空间与自主权,感激别人对此的尊重.

These two works demonstrate Gilman's reflection and exploration of female autonomy from different perspectives.

这两部小说从不同的角度表达了吉尔曼对女性自主的思考和探索.

In places where there is a high concentration of ethnic, minorities, regional autonomy is in practice.

在少数民族聚居的地方实行了区域自治.

Recognize the right to equality and autonomy of the minority nationalities within the borders of China.

承认中国境内各少数民族有平等自治的权利.

After World War II, many colonies were granted autonomy and became independent nations.

第二次世界大战后, 许多殖民地获得了自治权,成为独立的国家.

It is a basic law to solve ethnic problem and carry out Regional autonomy Law.

民族区域自治法是贯彻实施民族区域自治制度,解决民族问题的基本法律.

The HKSAR has full autonomy in the conduct of its external commercial relations.

香港特区在处理对外贸易关系方面,拥有充分自主权.

Writers and artists seem to have carved out a small niche of autonomy.

作家与艺术家们似乎开拓了一个享有自主权的小天地.

These changes have created conflicts and tensions such as between national autonomy and international cooperation.

这些变化引起了矛盾和紧张局势,如在民族自治和国际合作之间.

A national minorities regional autonomy system is practiced in places where ethnic minorities gather and live.

各少数民族聚居的地方,实行民族区域自治制度.

Inter satellites links ( ISLs ) increase the complexity of satellite networks while upgrading the connectivity and autonomy.

在卫星网络中加入星间 链路 大大提高了网络的连通性和自治性,同时也使得整个网络更为复杂.

Tibetan regions are part and parcel of the autonomy of national regionality.

藏族地区是我国民族区域自治地方的重要组成部分.

Possess autonomy give the job incumbent a feeling of personal responsibility for the results.

工作自主权会给员工一个自己对结果承担责任的感觉.

Ethnic minorities'right to autonomy is protected by laws and regulations.

少数民族的自治权利得到法律和制度的保障.

Is postmodernism compatible with a strong commitment to human agency and autonomy?

后现代主义能够与人类主体和自主性的诉求相协调 吗 ?

The villager autonomy is based on the villagers'committee election.

村委会选举是村民自治的基础和核心,村委会选举总是要付出一定成本的,同时也有一定的收益.

Branch managers have full autonomy in their own areas.

分支机构的经理在其管辖范围内有充分的自主权.

a campaign in Wales for greater autonomy

威尔士争取更大自治权的运动

Activists stepped up their demands for local autonomy last month.

上个月激进分子对地方自治的呼声更高了。

1. Demonstrators demanded immediate autonomy for their region.
   示威者要求立即给予该地区自治权。
2. Rebel leaders are demanding autonomy for the region.
   叛乱分子头目要求该地区自治。
3. The rebels demanded autonomy from Spain.
   叛乱分子要求脱离西班牙实行自治。
4. The business has complete autonomy.
   该商店有完全的自主权。
5. When did the country achieve autonomy?
   这个国家是什么时候取得自治权的?
6. The universities are anxious to preserve their autonomy from central government.
   各所大学都急切希望维持现有的自主权,不受中央政府的控制。
7. Branch managers have full autonomy in their own areas.
   分支机构的经理在共管辖范围内有充分的自主权。
8. New regulations have severely restricted the autonomy of doctors.
   新规定严重限制了医生的自主权。
9. The autonomy of every individual should be respected.
   每个人的人身自由都应受到尊重。
10. The central government rejected their demand for regional autonomy.
    中央政府拒绝了他们区域自治的要求。

动词+～

• autonomy">achieve autonomy取得自治
• autonomy">demand autonomy要求自治
• autonomy">enjoy autonomy享有自治
• autonomy">give autonomy授以自治权
• autonomy">receive autonomy获得自治权
• autonomy">seek autonomy寻求自治

形容词+～

• autonomy">absolute autonomy绝对自治权
• autonomy">economic autonomy经济自主
• autonomy">full autonomy完全自治
• autonomy">national autonomy民族自治

～+介词

• autonomy%20of%20the%20individuals">the autonomy of the individuals个人的人身自由

• The village is the administrative unit, to which the most complete autonomy is allowed.

  出自：C. G. Seligman

• The national autonomous regions [of China] reflect the CCP policy of seeking to..accord cultural autonomysbut not political independencesto areas in which national minority peoples predominate.

  出自：Encyclopedia Britannica

n.(名词)

1. autonomy用作不可数名词的基本意思是“自治; 自治权”,即一个国家、民族或组织在法律范围内独立行使管理自己事物的权力；也可用于“人”,指自己作主,不受他人支配,即人身自由、意志自由或自主权。
2. autonomy还可用作可数名词,指享有自治权的“自治国家、自治州、自治区、自治共同体、自治团体”。
3. autonomy相当于self-government,因此前面不可再加self-,但在新闻语体中,却有self-autonomy的用法。