v.(动词)

1. 断言，宣称，声明，声称，肯定地说出，坚持说
2. 坚持，坚信，断定，明确肯定
3. 主张拥有，维护（权利）， 坚持自己的主张，坚决要求自己的权利（被承认）
4. 表明，说明
5. 申张，宣布
6. 发挥出来
7. 生效，起作用

v.(动词)

1. vt. 声称,断言 state or declare forcefully
2. vt. 维护,坚持 make a claim to

Verb:

1. state categorically

2. to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;

   "Before God I swear I am innocent"
   

3. insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized;

   "Women should assert themselves more!"
   

4. assert to be true;

   "The letter asserts a free society"
   

1.坚称;断言;坚决表明
If someoneasserts a fact or belief, they state it firmly.

assert的意思

e.g. Mr. Helm plans toassert that the bill violates the First Amendment...
赫尔姆先生打算声明该法案违反了宪法第一修正案。
e.g. The defendants, who continue toassert their innocence, are expected to appeal...
各被告仍然坚称无辜，预计会提起上诉。

assertion
There is no concrete evidence to support assertions that the recession is truly over.
尚无确凿的证据支持经济衰退确已结束的论断。

2.维护，坚持（权威）
If youassert your authority, you make it clear by your behaviour that you have authority.

e.g. After the war, the army made an attempt toassert its authority in the south of the country...
战后，军队试图在该国的南部地区维护其统治地位。
e.g. The people have asserted their power and that will be very difficult to reverse.
人民已经维护了其当家作主的权力，这将难以改变。

assertion
The decision is seen as an assertion of his authority within the company.
这个决定被看作是他在公司内部对自己权威的维护。

3.坚持（主张）；要求（权利）
If youassert your right or claim to something, you insist that you have the right to it.

e.g. The republics began asserting their right to govern themselves.
各加盟共和国开始要求获得自治权。

assertion
These institutions have made the assertion of ethnic identity possible.
这些制度使实现民族认同的主张成为可能。

4.坚持（自己）的主张;表现坚定
If youassert yourself, you speak and act in a forceful way, so that people take notice of you.

e.g. He's speaking up and asserting himself confidently.
他明确表态，信心十足地阐述自己的观点。

1. assert

1. 判断提示：当您遇到安全性限制时,您有两个选择:判断提示 (assert) 使用权限 (即假设应用程式已取得使用权限),或是使用针对在部分信任环境中执行而撰写的功能版本.

2. 宣称：说一个人秉持某一个见解与立场,只表示这个人宣称(assert)某个命题. 逻辑上对於有效论证(valid argument)的定义是:一个论证是有效论证,若且唯若在逻辑上当这个论证的前提皆为真,这个论证的结论不会为假. 所以,

3. 声明：你可以通过SCSI总线上的5种信号判断出当前的阶段. 这8个阶段是:ARB99vRATION (仲裁)一个SCSI设备试图得到SCSI总线的控制权,它在地址管脚上声明(assert)它的SCSI标识符. 最高编号的SCSI标识符成功.

She asserted that he was innocent.

她断言，他是无罪的。

Upon inspection, we assert that the systems development process is empirical

通过以上分析,我们断言系统开发过程是经验的

We encouraged him to assert his view of the matter.

我们鼓励他坚持自己对此事的看法。

The laws of historical development will assert themselves.

历史发展的规律是不可抗拒的。

They are agitating to assert autonomy.

他们正在鼓吹实行自治。

Justice will assert itself .

正义必将伸张。

The laws of historical development will assert themselves.

历史发展的规律是不可抗拒的。

She continued to assert that she was innocent.

她仍然坚称自己无辜。

She continued to assert her innocence.

她仍然坚称自己无辜。

'u2018That is wrong, 'u2019 he asserted.

“那是错的。”他断言道。

It is commonly asserted that older people prefer to receive care from family members.

人们普遍确认，老年人更愿意由家人照顾。

to assert your independence'/rights

维护独立 / 权利

I was determined to assert my authority from the beginning.

我决心一开始就维护我的权威。

Good sense asserted itself.

明智服人。

After the war, the army made an attempt to assert its authority in the south of the country...

战后，军队试图在该国的南部地区维护其统治地位。

The people have asserted their power and that will be very difficult to reverse.

人民已经维护了其当家作主的权力，这将难以改变。

The republics began asserting their right to govern themselves.

各加盟共和国开始要求获得自治权。

He's speaking up and asserting himself confidently.

他明确表态，信心十足地阐述自己的观点。

The defendants, who continue to assert their innocence, are expected to appeal...

各被告仍然坚称无辜，预计会提起上诉。

Mr. Helm plans to assert that the bill violates the First Amendment...

赫尔姆先生打算声明该法案违反了宪法第一修正案。

Discusses and provides example code for using the assert macro to check for assertion failures.

讨论并提供有关使用ASSERT宏检查断言失败的代码示例.

It is not correct to assert that streamlining is more important than propulsion.

评估流线型和推进力哪个更重要是不正确的.

After all, we are all normal humans, no one assert that'I am the truth.

要知道, 我们都是凡人, 没有人敢自称, “ 我就是真理”.

You must assert yourself or they will continue to bully you.

你必须维护自己的权利,否则他们还会欺负你.

Several federal attempts to assert sovereignty have trampled on northern sensitivities.

加拿大几次强调其统治权的决定都牵涉到了北部的敏感问题.

Women should assert themselves more!

妇女应该继续维护她们的权利.

I shall assert and support three arguments that are at wide variance with the received wisdom.

我将宣布并支持三个观点,他们与已经接受的智慧完全不同.

If what you assert is true, then we need to question the information source's creditability.

如果你所坚称的是真的, 那么我们就必须质疑这消息来源的可信性了.

The enemy will invariably seek opportunities to assert himself.

敌人是一定要寻找机会表现他们自己的.

His assert is estimated at about 800000.

他的财产约值80万美元.

But when it comes to controlling budget deficits, the commission is determined to assert itself.

可是说到控制预算赤字, 欧盟委员会坚决要自己维持.

Justice will assert itself.

正义必将伸张.

I choose rather to hesitate my opinion than to assert it roundly.

我宁可犹疑地表示我的意见而不愿直率地断言这件事.

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

1. He asserted his ideas loudly and clearly.
   他大声明确地说出自己的想法。
2. She persistently asserted her opinions.
   她果断地说出了自己的意见。
3. He asserted his rights.
   他坚持自己的权利。
4. A leader must assert himself sometimes in order to be followed.
   一个领导有时应该表现出自己的领导权威,好让别人照他说的去做。
5. He wished to assert himself at work but did not know how to do it.
   他希望在工作中显示自己的权威,可是不知道如何去做。

S+～+that-clause

1. He asserted that this could be done.
   他宣称这是可行的。
2. The government has repeatedly asserted that it will not change its policy.
   政府一再重申其政策不会改变。
3. Her friends asserted that she was innocent.
   她的朋友断言她是无罪的。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +to be+ adj.

1. He asserted this thing to be true.
   他断言这件事是真实的。
2. She asserted the charge to be incorrect.
   她断言这起指控是不正确的。

～+副词

• assert%20arbitrarily">assert arbitrarily武断地宣称
• assert%20boldly">assert boldly大胆断言
• assert%20emphatically">assert emphatically强调地宣称
• assert%20erroneously">assert erroneously错误地断言
• assert%20groundlessly">assert groundlessly无根据地断言
• assert%20ignorantly">assert ignorantly无知地断言
• assert%20persistently">assert persistently坚定地断言
• assert%20proudly">assert proudly自豪地宣称
• assert%20safely">assert safely有把握地断言
• assert%20unanimously">assert unanimously异口同声地断言

～+介词

• assert%20with%20confidence">assert with confidence满怀信心宣称
• assert%20with%20emphasis">assert with emphasis强调地宣称

• Would you not at once assert of that mistress, that she knew nothing of her duties?

  出自：J. Ruskin

• It is not directly asserted, but it seems to be implied.

  出自：E. A. Freeman

• Common Sense asserts the existence of a reality.

  出自：H. Spencer

• If courage, as he asserts, is the knowledge of 'what is to be dreaded and what dared'.

  出自：P. Tillich

• The kind of senator or congressman that boldly asserts he will be glad to repeat his remarks in private and practically never does.

  出自：J. Thurber

v.(动词)

1. assert的基本意思是“坚持”“断言”,即做主观的、自信的、有说服力的阐述。这种“主张”或“断言”尽管有时并无凭据,但是要让别人相信自己的话是有依据的,或要别人对凭据感兴趣。
2. assert是及物动词,接名词或名词性从句作宾语,也可以接“to be+ n./adj. ”作补足语的复合宾语。

2. 注意区分assert和declare：

   He asserted that he was innocent.
   他申明他是无辜的.

   He asserted that his sister was innocent.
   以上表达方式是正确的。

   He asserted himself to be innocent.
   该表达方式是错误，应改为He declared himself (to be) innocent。

v.(动词)

assert, affirm, allege, claim, declare

这组词都有“以某种肯定口气提出…”的意思,它们之间的区别是:

1.allege表示“声称,伪称”,常有借口的意思。例如:

He alleged illness for a reason for not going to work.他称病,以此作为不去工作的理由。

2.affirm表示“肯定,断言”,指坚信不疑因而断言。例如:

It may be safely affirmed that he is innocent.可以断言,他是无罪的。

3.assert表示“主张,断言”,指宣称某事如此,并不说它是事实,着重主观自信心。例如:

He asserts the cause of liberty.他主张自由主义。

4.claim表示“宣称”,语气比assert弱些。例如:

He claimed to be the rightful heir.他声称自己是合法继承人。

5.declare意味着因否认某事而郑重地宣称。例如:

He declared that he had not done it.他声称他没干这事。

assert, defend, justify, maintain, vindicate

这组词都有“坚持”的意思。其区别在于:maintain指坚持维护某种主张或某一事物,暗示在反对意见面前或在争论当中怀有坚定不移的信念; assert强调把自己的信念强加于人或者企图硬要别人信服或认可; defend专指捍卫某种行动、意见、决定等以免受到非难、惩罚或责备; vindicate特指在受到非难、责备、轻视等时为自己辩明或剖白; justify指用无可辨别的理由“证明…有道理或有根据”。

assert，affirm，allege，maintain，testify，claim

这些动词均含有“断言，声称”之意。

assert主观意味强，指自认为某事就是如此，而不管事实如何。

affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。

allege多指无真凭实据，不提供证据的断言或宣称。

maintain与assert近义，但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。

testify多指在法庭作证，庄严地宣称自己所说属实。

claim可与assert换用，但语气弱一些，侧重指行使自己的权利提出要求令他人承认。

• ☆ 1600年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的asserere，意为宣告，保持。